[Adopted 8-7-2007 by Ord. No. 07-O-7]
It is hereby found and declared:
A. 
That there exist in the Village premises in residential-zoned districts which are or may become in the future substandard with respect to structures, equipment or maintenance;
B. 
That such conditions, including, but not limited to, structural deterioration, lack of maintenance and appearance of the exterior of the premises and appurtenant lawns, infestation and existence of fire hazards, constitute a threat to the health, safety, general welfare and reasonable comfort of the citizens of the Village;
C. 
That by reason of lack of maintenance and because of progressive deterioration, certain properties have the further effect of creating blighting conditions and that if these conditions are not curtailed and removed, they will grow and spread and will necessitate the expenditure of large amounts of public funds to correct and eliminate;
D. 
That as the result of the regulations and restrictions contained in this article, the desirability and amenities of premises zoned residential may be enhanced and the public health, safety and general welfare may be protected and fostered.
The purpose of this article is to protect the public health, safety and general welfare by establishing minimum standards governing the maintenance, appearance and condition of residential zoned premises; to fix certain responsibilities and duties upon owners and operators and occupants; to authorize and establish procedures for the inspection of residential zoned premises; and to provide for the repair, demolition or vacation of premises unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use.
The following words and terms, wherever used in this article, shall be defined as follows unless a different meaning clearly appears from the context:
DETERIORATION
The condition of a building or part thereof characterized by holes, breaks, rot, crumbling, peeling, rusting or other evidence of physical decay or neglect, lack of maintenance or excessive use.
EXPOSED TO PUBLIC VIEW
Any premises or building or part thereof which may be viewed by the public.
EXTERIOR OF THE PREMISES
The open space on the premises outside of any building thereon.
EXTERMINATION
The control and elimination of insects, rodents, vermin and other pests.
INFESTATION
The presence of insects, rodents, vermin or other pests on the premises that constitutes a health hazard.
LAWN
Land covered with cool-season grasses maintained at a low height.
NOXIOUS WEEDS
Canada thistle, leafy spurge, field bindweed (creeping jenny), purple loosestrife, multiflora rose, burdock, common ragweed, great ragweed, garlic mustard, goat's beard, poison ivy, wild parsnip, cocklebur, pigweed, common lambsquarter, curled dock, hemp, English plantain and cirsium vulgaries (bull thistle).
PREMISES
A lot or parcel of land, including the buildings and structures thereon and its appurtenant land, if any.
PROPERTY OWNER
Any person who, alone or jointly or severally with others, shall have legal or equitable title to any premises, with or without accompanying actual possession thereof.
PUBLIC NUISANCE
A thing, act, condition or use of property which shall continue for such length of time as to substantially annoy, injure or endanger the comfort, health safety and general welfare of the public; in any way render the public insecure in life or the use of property; or unlawfully and substantially interfere with, obstruct or tend to obstruct or render dangerous for passage any street, alley or other public way or the use of public property.
WASTE
Waste shall include but not be limited to garbage, litter, refuse, trash, rubbish, junk and debris.
Every building and the land on which it is located, used or intended to be used shall comply with the provisions of this article, whether or not such building or premises shall have been constructed, altered, repaired, installed or planted before or after the effective date of this article.
A. 
Maintenance of exterior of premises. The exterior of the premises and all structures thereon shall be kept free of unsanitary conditions and any hazards to the safety of the occupant, invitees, pedestrians and other persons utilizing or coming on the premises. The exterior of every structure on the premises, including fences or enclosures, shall be maintained in good repair, free of broken glass, loose shingles, crumbling stone or brick, excessively peeling paint, loose boards or other conditions indicative of deterioration or inadequate maintenance, all to the end that the property itself may be preserved, safety and fire hazards eliminated and adjoining properties protected from blight. Any of the foregoing conditions are found to be public nuisances and shall be promptly removed and abated by the property owner. Such public nuisances include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) 
Waste.
(2) 
Dead and dying trees and limbs or other natural growth which by reason of rotting, deteriorating conditions or storm damage constitutes a hazard to persons in the vicinity.
(3) 
Sources of infestation.
(4) 
Lack of maintenance to the exterior of the premises, including open space, and the exterior of all structures thereon such that the appearance of the premises and structures or waste or other property thereon contributes to blight.
B. 
Nuisances prohibited. No person, firm, corporation, company or organization shall permit any public nuisance as defined in Subsection A above and/or Chapter 190 to remain on any premises owned, controlled or occupied by such person, firm, corporation, company or organization within the Village.
A. 
This Residential Exterior Property Maintenance Code shall be enforced by the Village Building Inspector, Dane County Sheriff, Chief of the Fire Department and Public Works Supervisor/Director in accordance with the provisions of § 190-5, Abatement of public nuisances, of this Code.
B. 
Whenever the Building Inspector or other responsible official determines that there are reasonable grounds to believe that provisions of this article or any order issued pursuant thereto has been or is being violated, the Building Inspector or responsible official shall give notice of such alleged violation to the owner or operator responsible for the property. The notice shall describe the violation and the required action to be taken to remedy the violation and shall include an order of abatement establishing the time within which such remedial action must be taken to avoid abatement by the Village and action by the Village to collect a forfeiture as provided in § 208-16 of this article.
C. 
Any person receiving a notice of violation of this article may make request to the Village Clerk, within five days of receipt of notice of violation, that a hearing be held before the Village Board. Such request must be a written petition requesting such hearing and include a brief statement of the reason why such notice is in error.
D. 
Upon receipt of such petition, the Village Clerk shall notify the President of the Village Board, who shall set a hearing date. At such hearing, the petitioner shall be given an opportunity to be heard and to show why such notice and order should be modified or withdrawn. Following such hearing, the Village Board shall reduce its decision to writing, including findings, conclusions and an order sustaining, modifying or withdrawing the original notice and order. The Board's determination shall be deemed a final order enforceable by the official who issued the original notice. Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Village Board may seek relief from any court of competent jurisdiction as provided by the laws of this state.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this article or fail to comply with any of its requirements shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a forfeiture of not less than $200 nor more than $1,000 for each violation and, in addition, shall pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Village for abatement of the violating condition. Each day such violation continues or occurs shall be considered a separate offense. Failure to promptly pay forfeiture shall subject the violator to be sentenced to the county jail until such forfeiture is paid, but not exceeding 60 days.