[Adopted 2-5-1985 by L.L. No. 1-1985; amended in its entirety 3-18-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law provided that it shall take effect 6-1-2008 and shall apply to assessment roles based on taxable status dates occurring on or after such date.
The purpose of this article is to grant war veterans who meet the requirements set forth in § 458 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law with a real property tax exemption.
As used in this article:
PERIOD OF WAR
The Spanish-American war; the Mexican border period; World War I; World War II; the hostilities, known as the Korean war, which commenced June 27, 1950 and terminated on January 31, 1955; the hostilities, known as the Vietnam War, which commenced February 28, 1961 and terminated on May 7, 1975; and the hostilities, known as the Persian Gulf conflict, which commenced August 2, 1990.
SERVICE CONNECTED
With respect to disability or death, that such disability was incurred or aggravated, or that the death resulted from a disability incurred or aggravated, in line of duty in the active military, naval or air service.
QUALIFIED OWNER
A veteran, the spouse of a veteran or the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran. Where property is owned by more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is entitled may be combined. Where a veteran is also the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran, such person may also receive any exemption to which the deceased spouse was entitled.
QUALIFYING RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner which is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event any portion of such property is not so used exclusively for residential purposes but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and the remaining portion only shall be entitled to the exemption provided by this section. Such property must be the primary residence of the veteran or unremarried surviving spouse of the veteran, unless the veteran or unremarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization. In the event the veteran dies and there is no unremarried surviving spouse, "qualifying residential real property" shall mean the primary residence owned by a qualified owner prior to death, provided that the title to the property becomes vested in the dependent father or mother or dependent child or children under 21 years of age of a veteran by virtue of devise by or descent from the deceased qualified owner, provided that the property is the primary residence of one or all of the devisees.
VETERAN
A person:
A. 
Who served in the active military, naval, or air service during a period of war, or who was a recipient of the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Navy Expeditionary Medal, Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal, or Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, and who was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions;
B. 
Who was employed by the War Shipping Administration or Office of Defense Transportation or their agents as a merchant seaman documented by the United States Coast Guard or Department of Commerce, or as a civil servant employed by the United States Army Transport Service (later redesignated as the United States Army Transportation Corps, Water Division) or the Naval Transportation Service; and who served satisfactorily as a crew member during the period of armed conflict, December 7, 1941, to August 15, 1945, aboard merchant vessels in oceangoing, i.e., foreign, intercoastal, or coastwise service as such terms are defined under federal law (46 U.S.C.A. 10301 and 10501) and further to include "near foreign" voyages between the United States and Canada, Mexico, or the West Indies via ocean routes, or public vessels in oceangoing service or foreign waters and who has received a Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty and a discharge certificate, or an Honorable Service Certificate/Report of Casualty, from the department of defense;
C. 
Who served as a United States civilian employed by the American Field Service and served overseas under United States Armies and United States Army Groups in World War II during the period of armed conflict, December 7, 1941 through May 8, 1945, and who was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions; or
D. 
Who served as a United States civilian Flight Crew and Aviation Ground Support Employee of Pan American World Airways or one of its subsidiaries or its affiliates and served overseas as a result of Pan American's contract with Air Transport Command or Naval Air Transport Service during the period of armed conflict, December 14, 1941 through August 14, 1945, and who was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions.
[Amended 4-5-2022 by L.L. No. 5-2022]
A. 
Qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation pursuant to § 458-a of the Real Property Tax Law as follows:
(1) 
War veterans: 15% of assessed valuation to a maximum of $75,000, or the product of $75,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the Town, whichever is less.
(2) 
Combat veterans: 10% of assessed valuation to a maximum of $50,000, or the product of $50,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the assessing unit for the Town, whichever is less.
(3) 
Disabled veterans: percentage of assessed valuation equal to 50% of disability up to a maximum of $250,000 or the product of $250,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the Town, whichever is less.
B. 
Application for exemption must be made by the owner, or all of the owners, of the property on a form prescribed by the state board. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in the assessor's office on or before the appropriate taxable status date. The exemption shall continue in full force and effect for all appropriate subsequent tax years and the owner or owners of the property shall not be required to refile each year. Applicants shall be required to refile on or before the appropriate taxable status date if the percentage of disability percentage increases or decreases or may refile if other changes have occurred which affect qualification for an increased or decreased amount of exemption. Any applicant convicted of making any willful false statement in the application for such exemption shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in the Penal Law. Once the municipality has chosen the maximum exemption amounts, the maximum amounts must then be multiplied by the latest final equalization rate. These rates normally change from year to year; this will affect the maximum exemption amounts.