[Adopted 5-27-2008 by L.L. No. 2-2008]
The purpose of this article is to grant Cold War veterans who meet the requirements set forth in § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law a real property tax exemption.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVE DUTY
Full-time duty in the United States Armed Forces, other than active duty for training.
ARMED FORCES
The United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard.
COLD WAR VETERAN
A person, male or female, who served on active duty in the United States Armed Forces, during the time period from September 2, 1945, to December 26, 1991, was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions and satisfies any other requirements set forth in Subdivision 1(a) of § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
LATEST CLASS RATIO
The latest final class ratio established by the New York State Board of Real Property Tax Services pursuant to Title 1 of Article 12 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law for use in a special assessing unit as defined in § 1801 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
LATEST STATE EQUALIZATION RATE
The latest final equalization rate established by the New York State Board of Property Tax Services pursuant to Article 12 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
QUALIFIED OWNER
A Cold War veteran, the spouse of a Cold War veteran, or the unremarried surviving spouse of a deceased Cold War veteran. Where property is owned by more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is entitled may be combined. Where a veteran is also the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran, such person may also receive any exemption to which the deceased spouse was entitled.
QUALIFIED RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner which is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event that any portion of such property is not used exclusively for residential purposes, but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and only the remaining portion used exclusively for residential purposes shall be subject to the exemption provided by this section. Such property shall be the primary residence of the Cold War veteran or the unremarried surviving spouse of a Cold War veteran, unless the Cold War veteran or unremarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization subject to such time limitations, if any, as are set forth in Subdivision 1(f) of § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
SERVICE-CONNECTED
With respect to disability or death, that such disability was incurred or aggravated, or that the death resulted from a disability incurred or aggravated, in the line of duty on active military, naval or air service.
A. 
Qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of 15% of the assessed value of such property; provided however, that such exemption shall not exceed $12,000 or the product of $12,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate of the assessing unit or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less.
B. 
In addition to the exemption provided by Subsection A of this section, where the Cold War veteran received a compensation rating from the United States Veterans Affairs or from the United States Department of Defense because of a service-related disability, qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the product of the assessed value of such property multiplied by 50% of the Cold War veteran disability rating; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $40,000 or the product of $40,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate of the assessing unit or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less.
C. 
If a Cold War veteran receives either a veterans exemption under Article II, § 208-2, of this chapter, authorized by § 458 of the Real Property Tax Law, or an alternative veterans exemption under Article II, § 208-2.1, of this chapter, authorized by § 458-a of the Real Property Tax Law, the Cold War veteran shall not be eligible to receive an exemption under this article.
[Amended 1-23-2018 by L.L. No. 1-2018]
The exemption provided by Subsection A of § 208-20 of this article shall apply to qualifying owners of qualifying real property for as long as they remain qualifying owners without regard to the ten-year limitation and shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Real Property Tax Law as amended by Chapter 290 of the Laws of 2017.
Application for the exemption set forth in this article shall be made by the qualified owner, or all of the qualified owners, of the property, on a form prescribed by the New York State Board of Real Property Tax Services. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in their local Assessor's office on or before the first appropriate taxable status date. The owner or owners of the property shall be required to refile at such times and under such circumstances as may be set forth in Subdivision 4 of § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law. Any applicant convicted of willfully making any false statement in the application for such exemption shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in the New York State Penal Law.