This chapter shall be known and may be cited
as the "Building Code Enforcement Law of the Village of Bronxville,
New York."
The purpose of this chapter is to provide for
enforcement procedures in the Village of Bronxville of the New York
State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code which was made effective
in the Village of Bronxville on the first day of January 1984.
No officer or employee of the Village of Bronxville,
acting for the village in the discharge of his or her duties under
this chapter, shall thereby render himself or herself liable personally,
and all such officers and employees are relieved from all personal
liability for any damage that may accrue to persons or property as
a result of any act or failure to act as required or permitted in
the discharge of his or her duties hereunder.
There is hereby designated in the Village of
Bronxville a public official to be known as the "Superintendent of
Buildings," who shall be appointed by the Mayor with the approval
of the Board of Trustees at a compensation to be fixed by it. The
Superintendent of Buildings shall act as Building Inspector for the
Village of Bronxville.
The Superintendent of Buildings shall not engage in any activity inconsistent with his or her duties or with the interests of the Village of Bronxville or with Chapter
21, Code of Ethics, nor shall he or she be engaged directly or indirectly in any building business, in the furnishing of labor, materials, supplies or appliances for, or the supervision of, the construction, alteration, moving, demolition, repair or maintenance of a building or other structure or the preparation of plans or specifications therefor within the Village of Bronxville, excepting that this section shall not prohibit the Superintendent of Buildings from engaging in any such activities in connection with the construction of a building or other structure owned by him or her for his or her own personal use and occupancy or for the use and occupancy of members of his or her immediate family, and not constructed for sale.
The Superintendent of Buildings may approve and issue a permit for the construction, alteration, moving, demolition or change in the nature of occupancy of part of a building or other structure, subject to compliance by the applicant with the requirements of §
112-9 hereof with respect to his or her application relating to such part, if he or she finds that an application for a building permit for the entire building or structure at that time would not be practicable or would impose substantial hardship on the applicant. The Superintendent of Buildings may require an applicant for a building permit for part of a building or other structure to make such submissions in addition to those required by §
112-9 hereof as he or she considers necessary to determine whether such impracticability or hardship exists.
[Amended 2-14-2019 by L.L. No. 1-2019]
A. Prior to the issuance of a demolition or building permit, an applicant
may not make any change in the application or in plans or specifications
submitted with it, unless the Superintendent of Buildings shall consent
to such change in writing.
B. No deviation from approved plans or specifications for the construction,
alteration, moving, demolition or change in the nature of occupancy
of any building or other structure, for which a demolition or building
permit has been issued, shall be made until the permit holder has
obtained written permission from the Superintendent of Buildings,
who may give such permission by signing his or her name in approval
of such changes as may be submitted to him or her in writing on the
required form and filed with such fee as may be required, provided
that he or she finds them to be in conformance with this chapter and
all other laws, rules and regulations applicable to the construction,
alteration, moving or demolition of buildings or other structures.
Should the changes be so extensive as, in the opinion of the Superintendent
of Buildings, to require a new set of plans and specifications, an
entirely new application for a demolition or building permit must
be presented to him or her in regular form for his or her approval.
The Superintendent of Buildings may revoke a
building permit theretofore issued in the following instances:
A. Where he or she finds that there has been any false
statement or misrepresentation as to a material fact in the application,
plans or specifications on which the building permit was based;
B. Where he or she finds that the building permit was
issued in error and should not have been issued in accordance with
applicable law;
C. Where he or she finds that the work performed under
the building permit is not being carried out in accordance with the
provisions of the application, plans or specifications; or
D. Where the person to whom a building permit has been
issued fails or refuses to comply with a stop order issued by the
Superintendent of Buildings.
[Amended 2-14-2019 by L.L. No. 1-2019]
When the Superintendent of Buildings has reasonable grounds
to believe that work on any building or other structure is being carried
out in violation of the provisions of the New York State Uniform Fire
Prevention and Building Code, this chapter, or any other law, rule
or regulation applicable to the construction, alteration, moving or
demolition of buildings or other structures or in an unsafe or dangerous
manner, or is not in conformity with the application, plans or specifications
on the basis of which a demolition or building permit was issued,
he or she shall notify the owner of the property, or the owner's agent,
to suspend all work, and any such person shall forthwith stop such
work and suspend all building activities until the stop order has
been rescinded. Such stop order shall be in writing, shall state the
conditions under which the work may be resumed and may be served upon
the owner or his or her agent personally, or by sending a copy thereof
by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the owner or his or
her agent at his or her address set forth in the application for a
permit to construct, alter, move or demolish such building or other
structure or, if no such application has been filed, at the address
of the owner or agent as listed on the Village tax roll; and by posting
the same upon a conspicuous portion of the premises to which the stop
order applies.
Before issuing a certificate of occupancy, the
Superintendent of Buildings shall examine or cause to be examined
all buildings, structures and premises for which an application for
such certificate has been filed, and he or she may conduct such inspections
as he or she deems appropriate from time to time during and upon completion
of the work for which a building permit has been issued.
Upon written request, the Superintendent of
Buildings may issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for a building
or other structure, or part thereof, before the entire work covered
by a building permit shall have been completed, provided that such
portion or portions as have been completed may be occupied safely
without endangering life or the public health or welfare. A temporary
certificate of occupancy shall remain effective for a period not exceeding
three months from its date of issuance. For good cause the Superintendent
of Buildings may allow a maximum of two extensions for periods not
exceeding three months each.
[Amended 2-14-2019 by L.L. No. 1-2019]
In addition to the penalties for set forth above, appropriate
actions and proceedings may be taken at law or in equity to prevent
unlawful demolition or construction or to restrain, correct or abate
a violation or to prevent illegal occupancy of a building, structure
or premises or to prevent illegal acts, conduct of business in or
about any premises; and these remedies shall be in addition to the
penalties prescribed in the preceding section.
[Amended 2-14-2019 by L.L. No. 1-2019]
A. Permit required.
(1) The demolition or removal of more than 25% of a principal building
or structure within any twelve-month period shall not be carried out
until a demolition permit is obtained.
(2) Unless waived by the Superintendent of Buildings, a demolition permit
shall be required for the demolition or removal of an accessory building
or structure.
(3) Provided, however, if the Superintendent of Buildings so elects,
demolition or removal may be approved as part of a building permit
for any building or structure that is proposed to be built as a replacement
for, or in or about the location of, the demolished building or structure.
(4) If demolition is to be conducted in pursuance of, or in any way related
to, contemplated prospective additional construction (including reconstruction)
on the same property where demolition is proposed, a demolition permit
shall not be issued until the permit for the additional construction
is issued, and demolition shall be covered under the building permit
for such work. Provided, however, this provision may be waived by
the Superintendent of Buildings where special circumstances (e.g.,
hazardous condition) exist.
(5) If a demolition permit is issued without issuance of a building permit
for additional construction, except in the case of special circumstances
referenced above, no building permit for construction (including reconstruction)
on the same property where the demolition occurred shall be issued
for a period of one year from the completion of the demolition. The
property owner can seek relief from this one-year waiting period from
the Village Planning Board. The Planning Board may grant such relief
upon a demonstration by the applicant that the construction (including
reconstruction) for which the permit is sought was not contemplated
at the time the demolition permit was issued.
B. Unless waived by the Superintendent of Buildings, the following information
in form and substance satisfactory to the Superintendent of Buildings
shall be submitted as part of a demolition permit application: ·
(1) The time frames during which demolition and site restoration may
occur and will be completed;
(2) A plan to manage parking and traffic at and adjacent to the subject
property throughout the demolition process;
(3) Documentation from utility companies evidencing that all utility
hookups have been or will be properly terminated;
(4) An asbestos clearance report, where applicable;
(5) An oil tank removal permit, where applicable;
(6) A plan for filling all exposed below-grade areas with soil and, if relevant, that the lot be graded to match adjacent grades, all in compliance with Chapter
257, Stormwater Management and Erosion and Sediment Control;
(7) A plan to protect trees and other vegetation during demolition operations;
and
(8) A post-demolition landscaping plan in accordance with the Superintendent
of Buildings's requirements, which shall include maintenance of such
landscaping and a prohibition against bare areas of soil.
C. Notice.
(1) In the Residence AAA, AA, and A Districts (except in the case of
emergencies/hazardous circumstances), at least 10 days prior to issuance
of a demolition permit, notice, containing a description of the action
proposed in the demolition permit application, shall be mailed by
the applicant using the U.S. Post Office Certificate of Mailing process
to the record owners of neighboring properties within 100 feet of
the subject property.
(2) No demolition permit will be issued for the demolition or removal
of a principal building or structure in the Residence AAA, AA, or
A Districts until proof of the above-required notice having been mailed
is provided to the Superintendent of Buildings.
(3) For the purpose of this section, the term "record owner(s)" shall
mean the person(s) shown on the real property tax records of the Village
of Bronxville on the date the notice is mailed as being the owner(s)
of the property.
(4) In the event there is substantial compliance with this section, the
failure of any property owner to receive the required notice shall
not invalidate any action taken by the Superintendent of Buildings
in connection with the application to which the required notice refers.
D. Revocation. The Superintendent of Buildings may revoke a demolition permit theretofore issued in the circumstances described in §
112-15, Revocation of building permit.
E. Penalties. Any person violating any of the provisions of this section shall be subject to penalties as set forth in §
112-24, Penalties for offenses.