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Town of Wilson, NY
Niagara County
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A. 
Word usage. Words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular. The word "persons" includes a corporation or unincorporated association, and "building" includes "structure" and shall be construed as if followed by the words "or part thereof." The word "street" includes "road," "highway" and "lane." The word "watercourse" includes "drain," "ditch" and "stream." The word "shall" is mandatory unless otherwise indicated.
B. 
Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALLEY
A strip of land over which there is a right-of-way, municipally or privately owned, which serves as a secondary means of access to two or more properties and on which no building fronts.
BOND
A performance bond duly issued by a bonding or surety company approved by the Town Board with security acceptable to the Town Board, or alternately a performance bond acceptable to the Town Board duly issued by the developer-obligor, accompanied by security in the form of cash, certified check or United States Government bearer bonds deposited with the Town Board.
BUILDING LINE
A line established on a subdivision plat as being the minimum distance a building must be removed from a street line or street center line. This line is not to be less than required by the Zoning Ordinance.
CROSSWALK
A pedestrian right-of-way, municipally or privately owned, which cuts across a block.
EASEMENT
A right granted to use certain land for a special purpose not inconsistent with the general rights of the owner.
FAMILY DWELLING UNIT
Housekeeping accommodations for one or more persons living as a family.
IMPROVEMENT
One of the physical changes to the land necessary to produce usable and desirable building lots from undeveloped acreage, including but not limited to the installation of grading, pavement, curb, gutter, storm sewers and drains, sidewalks, street signs, crosswalks, shade trees, sodding or seeding, street name signs, monuments and betterments to existing streets and watercourses.
LOT
A parcel of land intended for transfer of ownership or building development, whether immediate or future. (When a "lot" is cut from a larger tract, two "lots" are created, the new "lot" and the remainder.)
LOT DEPTH
The mean horizontal distance between the front and rear lines of a lot.
LOT, DOUBLE FRONTAGE
A lot which has two generally opposite ends abutting on streets.
LOT WIDTH
The width of a lot at the building line.
LOT, ZONING
A lot, adequate in size under the Town Zoning Ordinance, for use as a building lot in the zoning district in which it is situated.
MASTER PLAN
The Comprehensive Plan of the Town or a part thereof, which may consist of several maps, data, etc., prepared by the Planning Board, indicating the general locations recommended for streets, parks and other public open spaces, public building sites, routes for public utilities, etc.
OFFICIAL MAP
A map established by the Town Board under § 270 of the Town Law, showing the streets, highways and parks theretofore laid out, adopted and established by law and all changes or additions thereto made under the provisions of the Town Law.
OWNER
The owner of the land proposed to be subdivided.
PLAT, FINAL (also referred to as "final subdivision plat")
The final map, drawing or chart upon which the owner's plan or subdivision is presented to the Planning Board for approval and which, if approved, will be submitted to the County Clerk for recording as stipulated in § 112-7.
PLAT, PRELIMINARY
A plan of land proposed for subdivision showing existing features of the land and proposed improvements as stipulated in § 112-6.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
A strip of land between property lines opened for use as a street, alley or crosswalk.
SETBACK OR BUILDING LINE
A line, generally parallel to the street line, beyond which the front foundation wall of a building may not project into the front yard.
STOPPING SIGHT DISTANCE
The distance a taillight of an automobile may be seen by the driver of an approaching car, more technically defined as the distance an object four inches above the pavement may be seen from an eye level 44 inches above the pavement.
STREET, ROAD or HIGHWAY
A right-of-way, publicly or privately owned, serving as a means of vehicular and pedestrian travel and furnishing space for utilities. The following functional classifications are used in these regulations.
(1) 
MAJOR STREETA street with considerable continuity connecting settlements or other major traffic generators, including all state highways and all County and Town roads so designated in the Town Master Plan.
(2) 
SECONDARY STREETA street connecting minor streets to major ones, to settlements or important traffic generators, including all County highways not designated as major streets and any Town roads so designated on the Town Master Plan.
(3) 
LOCAL THROUGH STREETA street primarily serving to provide access to abutting properties but connecting with other streets in such a manner as to make through traffic use practical.
(4) 
LOCAL STREETA street, such as a cul-de-sac or loop street, serving to provide access to abutting property and connecting with other streets in such a manner as to discourage through traffic.
(5) 
MARGINAL ACCESS STREETA local street which is parallel to and adjacent to arterial streets and highways and which provides access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
(6) 
CUL-DE-SACA local street with one end open for public vehicle and pedestrian access and the other end terminating in a vehicular turnaround.
SUBDIVIDER
A person who is the registered owner or authorized agent of the registered owner of land proposed for subdivision.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a single lot, tract or parcel of land, or a part thereof, into one or more lots, tracts or parcels of land, including changes in street lines or lot lines, for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of transfer of ownership or of building development; provided however, that division of land for agricultural purposes into parcels of more than five acres shall not be included within the meaning of subdivision. The term "subdivision" shall also include "resubdivision."
[Amended 3-15-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999]
TOWN BOARD
The Town Board of the Town of Wilson.
TOWN ENGINEER
The duly licensed professional engineer of the Town of Wilson or, if there is no such official, a licensed professional engineer employed by the Town Board for the purpose.
TOWN PLANNING BOARD or PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town of Wilson.