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Township of Lower Salford, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 12-26-1990 by Ord. No. 90-12; 7-22-1993 by Ord. No. 93-10; 4-6-1994 by Ord. No. 94-38-19-1999 by Ord. No. 99-11; 12-6-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-13; 2-4-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-1; 3-5-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-2; 11-4-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-03]
The standards, requirements, and procedures contained in this article shall govern the filing and processing of all applications for subdivision and/or land developments in the Township of Lower Salford.
All applications for subdivision and/or land development shall be classified as sketch plans, preliminary plans, final plans, or minor plans, as further regulated herein. Figure 3.1 graphically presents the general plan processing procedure.
A. 
Sketch plans.
(1) 
The Township of Lower Salford strongly recommends that applicants submit a pre-application Sketch Plan in accordance with the requirements of § 142-15, Sketch plan requirements, and § 142-16, Sketch plan review procedure.
(2) 
When only a portion of a property is proposed as a currently active proposal, applicants are required to submit sketch plans for the remainder of the site as a part of the preliminary plan submission. The sketch plan shall show how the immediate proposal can fit logically into an overall plan for the entire site.
B. 
Preliminary plans. A preliminary plan is required to be filed for all proposals for subdivision and/or land development in accordance with the requirements of § 142-15, Preliminary plan requirements, and § 142-16, Preliminary plan review procedure.
C. 
Final plans. A final plan is required to be filed for all proposals for subdivision and/or land development in accordance with the requirements of § 142-17, Final plan requirements, and § 142-18, Final plan review procedure.
D. 
Minor plans. Applications which qualify as minor plans may be submitted for concurrent preliminary and final plan processing and approval, in accordance with the standards and requirements of § 142-20, Minor plan filing requirements and review procedure.
Figure 3.1. Subdivision and Land Development Process
142-Figure 3-1.tif
A. 
Purposes. The purposes served by a sketch plan are as follows:
(1) 
To inform the Township of Lower Salford of an applicant's intent to subdivide and/or develop a property, and graphically show the concepts and extent of the proposal.
(2) 
To allow the Township of Lower Salford to provide advice and guidance to an applicant so that:
(a) 
Overall layout and circulation issues can be resolved prior to preparation of preliminary plans.
(b) 
The preliminary plan approval process may then be able to proceed more efficiently.
(3) 
To present a plan for the entire tract of land depicting how such tract may be further subdivided or developed, in cases where only a portion of a property is currently under an active proposal.
(a) 
This plan shall show a logical and efficient pattern of roads, lots, and/or buildings, as appropriate for the type of plan proposed, and shall not be acceptable if it proposes lotting or development that would adversely impact floodplain, steep slopes, or other important site features.
(b) 
A sketch plan may be shown on the preliminary plan for the subject site in the form of a reduced-scale inset drawing, although larger scale drawings are encouraged for review and discussion purposes.
(4) 
Sketch plans shall have no legal standing with regard to the formal plan approval process mandated by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code,[1] but are recommended and will be considered as a tool for discussion and guidance regarding future development issues.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
B. 
Sketch plan information. A sketch plan should be drawn legibly and to scale of not greater than 1:200, but it need not be a precisely surveyed or engineered plan, and it should show the following information:
(1) 
The entire tract boundary, total acreage, and acreage of each lot.
(2) 
Existing and proposed streets, lots, buildings, approximate building envelopes and other Improvements.
(3) 
Significant physical features such as floodplain, steep slopes, woodlands, and existing structures.
(4) 
Contour lines at five- and ten-foot intervals, based on U.S.G.S. datum.
(5) 
Approximate locations for stormwater control facilities, if necessary.
(6) 
Location plan showing the relationship of the subject tract to the surrounding road network and major physical features.
(7) 
North point and scale.
(8) 
Name and address of the owner.
(9) 
Zoning district information.
(10) 
Name and address of the engineer, surveyor, or architect, if applicable.
(11) 
Any additional information which the applicant believes will help explain the proposal.
C. 
The applicant may also choose to submit alternative sketch plans, provided that the applicant submits an additional land development application and fee to the Township.
The Planning Commission shall review sketch plans in accordance with the criteria contained in this chapter and with other applicable ordinances. The Commission members shall discuss the plan with the applicant and advise them as promptly as possible of the extent to which the proposed subdivision or land development conforms to the Indian Valley Regional Comprehensive Plan and relevant standards of this chapter, and will discuss possible plan modifications that would increase its degree of conformity.
A. 
If the applicant chooses to submit a sketch plan, the applicant shall submit the number of sketch plans required by the Township as stated in the Township Filing Requirements, on file at the Township Office and available online. The applicant shall also submit a digital copy of the plan set to the Assistant Township Manager via email.
B. 
The applicant shall make a request to the Lower Salford Township Manager to be scheduled on the meeting agenda of the Lower Salford Township Planning Commission for presentation and discussion of the sketch plan, provided the plan is received 30 days prior to the next Lower Salford Township Planning Commission meeting. If the plan is received less than 30 days before the next Planning Commission meeting the sketch plan may have to be placed on the following Planning Commission meeting agenda, if deemed necessary by the Township Manager.
C. 
Aspects of the sketch plan that shall be specifically evaluated, with input from Township staff, Township Planning Commission and the Montgomery County Planning Commission, include, but are not limited to:
(1) 
The location of all areas proposed for disturbance (streets, foundations, yards, septic disposal systems, stormwater management areas, etc.) with respect to notable features of natural or cultural significance as identified on the applicant's plan.
(2) 
The potential for street connections with existing streets, other proposed streets, or potential developments on adjoining parcels.
(3) 
The location of proposed access points along the existing road network.
(4) 
The general location and extent of open space, preserved land, and trail system.
(5) 
The location and extent and configuration of buildings, parking lots, and common areas in multifamily and commercial developments.
(6) 
The proposed building density and impervious coverage.
(7) 
The compatibility of the proposal with respect to the objectives and policy recommendations of the Indian Valley Comprehensive Plan, the Lower Salford Township Open Space Plan, and other pertinent Township plans and studies.
(8) 
Consistency with the Zoning Ordinance.
D. 
The Township Planning Commission may make suggestions and recommendations to the applicant during the meeting at which the plan is discussed. The suggestions and recommendations need not be presented in writing to the applicant; however, they should be summarized in the minutes of the Township Planning Commission for reference.
(1) 
Recommendations regarding noncompliance with Township ordinance requirements and/or planning policies must be implemented by the applicant in the form of plan revisions.
E. 
When the Township and applicant have resolved the major concepts involved in the proposal, the applicant should proceed to preliminary plan submission.
This section contains the requirements for preliminary plans for subdivisions and/or land developments in terms of drafting standards, basic information, existing features, and proposed features.
A. 
Drafting standards. Plans shall be professionally prepared in compliance with the following:
(1) 
The plan shall be drawn to a standard engineering scale not exceeding 100 feet to the inch.
(2) 
Sheet size shall be 24 inches by 36 inches, appropriately related to the scale of the drawing.
(3) 
All sheets shall be the same size, and be numbered relative to the total number of sheets (e.g., 1 of 5, etc.).
(4) 
Where two or more sheets are needed to show the entire tract, a reduced scale key plan shall be provided to show how the sheets fit together. Match lines shall be shown.
(5) 
A reduced scale plan of the entire site at a scale greater than 100 feet to one inch may be required in cases where it would facilitate the review and approval process. Applicants are encouraged to submit such plans in cases where they are not required.
(6) 
Property lines shall be drawn and labeled in conformance with the act of May 23, 1945 (P.L. 913, No. 367), known as the "Engineer, Surveyor, and Geologists Registration Act,"[1] and accepted surveying and civil engineering practices, including dimensions shown in feet and decimal fractions thereof, and bearings shown in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
(a) 
Tract boundary lines shall be the heaviest property lines.
(b) 
Proposed lot lines shall be the next heaviest.
(c) 
Possible future lots, if shown, shall be the lightest line weight, and may be shown as dashed lines.
(d) 
Property lines to be eliminated where two or more lots are proposed to be joined in common deed should be properly noted and depicted on the boundary to be removed.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 35 P.S. § 750.1 et seq.
B. 
Basic information. All preliminary plans shall show the following basic information:
(1) 
Name of the subdivision or land development.
(2) 
Name, address, email, and phone number of applicant.
(3) 
Name, address, email, and phone number of the firm which prepared the plan and professional seal of the individual certifying its accuracy and compliance with applicable standards.
(4) 
Date of preparation of the plan and a descriptive list of revisions to the plan, and the revision dates.
(5) 
North point and scale displayed in graphic and written form.
(6) 
Location plan showing the relationship of the subject tract to the surrounding road network, adjacent properties, and major physical features.
(7) 
The entire tract boundary with bearings and distances and total tract acreage.
(8) 
A list of the basic dimensional and density requirements of the applicable zoning district, compared to the applicant's proposal.
(9) 
Zoning classification(s) of all lands abutting the proposal.
(10) 
Names of all current owners of immediately adjacent lands.
(11) 
A statement showing:
(a) 
Number of acres under proposal (net and gross acreage should be indicated in accordance with the zoning ordinance).
(b) 
Number of lots and/or dwelling units and total building area. If existing buildings are to be reused, the building area should be expressed as existing building area and proposed building area.
(c) 
Linear feet of new streets.
(d) 
Linear feet of streets to be widened.
(12) 
Description of variances or special exceptions, conditions of their approval, and the dates they were granted, if any.
(13) 
Description and depiction of the location (if applicable) of any easements and deed restrictions, including conservation and environmental, or other covenants affecting development of the tract. This information should contain the name of the easement holder or parties in the covenant agreement and a reference to their deed and page book recording location.
(14) 
The requirements of any other local ordinance which may affect the proposal.
(15) 
Name and address of the owner of record.
(16) 
Tax parcel number(s) of all parcels being subdivided or developed.
(17) 
Deed book and page numbers for all parcels being subdivided or developed.
(18) 
A note shall be shown on the plan which states "Preliminary Plan - Not to be Recorded."
(19) 
The plan shall bear an adequate legend to indicate clearly which features are existing and which are proposed, and include a description of all symbols used.
(20) 
Description of any waivers requested or expected to be necessary.
C. 
Existing features plan. Within the tract proposed for subdivision and/or land development, and within 100 feet of the tract boundaries, the following information shall be shown on the preliminary plan:
(1) 
Streets bordering or crossing the tract, including:
(a) 
Locations.
(b) 
Names.
(c) 
Rights-of-way.
[1] 
Legal.
[2] 
Ultimate.
(d) 
Cartway widths.
(e) 
Surface conditions.
(f) 
Location of curbs and sidewalks.
(2) 
Water resources, including:
(a) 
Lakes and ponds.
(b) 
Wetlands, swamps, or marshes.
(c) 
Watercourses and springs.
(d) 
Existing well locations - in-use, capped, and abandoned.
(e) 
Floodplain areas, as defined by FEMA and/or the Lower Salford Township Floodplain Regulations.
(3) 
Sanitary sewers, including:
(a) 
Pipe locations.
(b) 
Pipe sizes and materials.
(c) 
Direction of flow.
(d) 
Gradient of flow.
(e) 
Manholes.
(f) 
Invert elevations.
(g) 
Septic systems and drain fields.
(4) 
Storm sewers, including:
(a) 
Pipe locations.
(b) 
Pipe sizes and materials.
(c) 
Direction of flow.
(d) 
Gradient of flow.
(e) 
Inlets, catch basins, and manholes.
(f) 
Invert elevations.
(5) 
Other existing stormwater and/or erosion control facilities, including:
(a) 
Basins.
(b) 
Swales.
(c) 
Diffusion devices.
(d) 
Velocity controls.
(e) 
Related technical data for those facilities.
(6) 
Other natural features, including:
(a) 
Location, size, species, and condition of trees eight inches in diameter (dbh) or greater.
(b) 
Outer limits of woodlands and a general description of their types, sizes, and conditions.
(c) 
Locations and limits of geologic features which may affect the locations of proposed streets or buildings, including:
[1] 
Rock outcroppings.
[2] 
Quarries.
[3] 
Ravines.
[4] 
Sink holes.
(7) 
Soil types, including:
(a) 
Mapped limits.
(b) 
Names.
(c) 
Significant limitations, such as high water table or shallow bedrock.
(8) 
Contour information including:
(a) 
Contours at a vertical interval of two feet, accurately drawn from photogrammetric or on-site survey data for the entire site area, and for an area extending 100 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
(b) 
Areas with slopes of 15% or greater should be adequately depicted, as determined from the contours shown on the plan.
(9) 
Other man-made features, including:
(a) 
Location, size, character, and configuration of existing buildings or structures, driveways, parking lots or any type of paved surface, labeled "To Remain" or "To Be Removed" as applicable.
(b) 
Location and description of existing buildings and other structures less than 100 feet beyond the tract boundaries, or a legible aerial showing all features within 100 feet of the tract boundaries. If an aerial is used it must be less than five years old and show all recent development adjacent to the tract boundary.
(c) 
Location, size, type, and ownership of utilities, both above and below ground, with notes to describe:
[1] 
Easement or right-of-way dimensions.
[2] 
Additional setback or development restrictions imposed by the utility company or other regulations.
[3] 
Specific type of product transported with pipelines.
D. 
Proposed features and lotting plan. Within the tract proposed for subdivision and/or land development, the following information shall be shown on the preliminary plan:
(1) 
Subdivision and/or land development layout.
(a) 
Proposed streets, alleys, driveways, and parking areas, including:
[1] 
Names or other identification.
[2] 
Right-of-way widths and lines.
[3] 
Cartway widths.
[4] 
Center line courses, distances, and curve data.
[5] 
Curblines.
[6] 
Radii at intersections.
[7] 
Street location tie-ins to nearest intersection by courses and distances.
[8] 
Capacity of parking areas.
[9] 
Sight distance at proposed intersections with existing streets.
[10] 
Location and type of all traffic control signs, signals, and devices proposed to be installed.
[11] 
Rights of way or easements proposed for drainage.
[12] 
Plan of street lighting indicating location and type of fixtures to be installed.
(b) 
Layout and dimensions of all lots, including the net and gross lot area as defined within the Zoning Ordinance.
(c) 
All building setback lines (including existing buildings to be used).
(d) 
All parking setback lines, where applicable.
(e) 
Proposed sidewalk or other walkway locations.
(f) 
Proposed buildings, including:
[1] 
Locations.
[2] 
Configurations.
[3] 
Sizes (ground level floor area, total floor area, number or stories, and height).
[4] 
Total building coverage (square feet and percentage of site).
[5] 
Locations, configuration, and types of accessory structures.
[6] 
Ground floor elevations.
(g) 
Common use areas, including:
[1] 
Open space areas.
[a] 
Locations.
[b] 
Configurations.
[c] 
Size.
[d] 
Use and management of common area.
[e] 
Proposed ownership of common area.
[2] 
Recreation facilities.
[a] 
Locations, configuration, and size.
[b] 
Types of facilities.
[c] 
Proposed ownership.
[3] 
Parking, driveway, or road areas when privately owned for common use.
[4] 
Walkways or pathways.
[5] 
Notes regarding offers of dedication or retention in private ownership, as applicable.
(h) 
Areas reserved for future uses, including:
[1] 
Road extensions.
[2] 
Stormwater management facilities.
[3] 
Additional subdivision or land development in sketch form, in accordance with the requirements of § 142-13, Sketch plan submission requirements, and in accordance with the intent of § 142-14, Sketch plan review procedure.
[4] 
Explanatory notes for such future uses.
(i) 
Outdoor use area, including:
[1] 
Service and loading docks and areas.
[2] 
Outdoor sales yards and vehicle storage.
[3] 
Dumpster, trash or recycling area.
(j) 
Impervious coverage area calculations.
(k) 
Proposed landscaping plan including:
[1] 
Existing vegetation to be removed.
[2] 
Existing vegetation to be preserved, including method of protecting existing vegetation.
[3] 
A plan of proposed plantings showing the locations of street trees, parking lot landscaping, stormwater facilities landscaping, and any required buffer areas.
[4] 
Proposed planting schedule showing all landscape requirements, and plantings proposed to meet these requirements, including the number, location, and species and sizes of plantings. Latin and common names should be included for all plantings.
[5] 
Calculation showing the number of replacement trees that are required, based on the number of mature trees and specimen trees that are not preserved.
[6] 
Information in the form of notes or specifications concerning seeding, sodding, groundcover, mulching, etc.
[7] 
Existing and proposed contours including related landscape features such as mounding and water features.
[8] 
Other planting areas such as managed meadow or other naturalized settings.
(l) 
Proposed outdoor lighting plan. Proposed fixtures roadways, parking lots, and other public areas.
[1] 
A detailed ten-foot grid showing the horizontal maintained footcandle levels at grade, to the boundary of the site or past the boundary until the illumination values reach 0.0 footcandles.
[2] 
The minimum and average, and maximum maintained illumination levels for the areas being illuminated to demonstrate compliance with lighting requirements in the Township.
[3] 
Description of existing and proposed equipment including;
[a] 
The mounted height from the lowest point of the fixture to the finished grade.
[b] 
Fixture mounting equipment.
[c] 
Light shielding angle and device for shielding.
[d] 
Light standard or pole height and type of material.
(2) 
Grading and drainage plan. The following information shall be shown on the preliminary plan:
(a) 
Proposed contours for the entire site.
(b) 
Approximate limits of site disturbance, including a clear delineation of existing vegetation including trees, hedge rows, wooded areas, scrub growth, meadow, and actively farmed land:
[1] 
To be removed.
[2] 
To be preserved including method of preservation.
(c) 
Stormwater management and erosion control and sedimentation facilities, including:
[1] 
Basins.
[2] 
Swales.
[3] 
Diffusion devices.
[4] 
Velocity controls.
[5] 
Pipe locations.
[6] 
Pipe sizes and materials.
[7] 
Direction of flow.
[8] 
Gradient of flow.
[9] 
Inlets, catch basins, and manholes.
[10] 
Invert elevations.
[11] 
Design calculations for these facilities shall be submitted in report form with a note on the plan referencing the report.
(3) 
Infrastructure plan.
(a) 
Sanitary sewer line locations, clearly identifying the following:
[1] 
Pipe sizes and materials.
[2] 
Direction of flow.
[3] 
Gradient of flow.
[4] 
Manholes.
[5] 
Invert and rim elevations.
(b) 
Sanitary sewage pumping stations.
[1] 
Dimensions and material of pumping station.
[2] 
Pump type.
[3] 
Float and alarm elevations.
[4] 
Electrical equipment.
[5] 
Force main material, location, size and tie-in.
(c) 
Approved on-site disposal locations and other locations where soil tests were performed.
(d) 
Sewage treatment plant locations.
(e) 
Water supply facilities, including:
[1] 
Central water supply lines.
[2] 
Pipe sizes and materials.
[3] 
Fire hydrant locations.
[4] 
Well locations when on lot, including the 100-foot radius clear zone separating wells from sewage disposal locations.
(f) 
Finished floor elevations of proposed buildings.
(4) 
Cross sections, profiles, and preliminary structural designs. The following shall be provided:
(a) 
Cross section and centerline profile for each proposed or widened cartway, and cross sections of driveways and parking areas shown on the preliminary plan including:
[1] 
Road center line grades and vertical curvature including road center line elevations shown at horizontal intervals of 25 feet along vertical curves and 50 feet for straight grades.
[2] 
Profiles and invert elevations for sanitary sewers, water mains, storm drains, and all other utilities, including locations of manholes, inlets, and catch basins.
[a] 
Location, size, and type of line with stations.
[b] 
Slope between manholes or inlets.
[c] 
Location of laterals or water services including fire hydrants, valves, tees and fittings.
[d] 
Existing and proposed ground surface with elevation of rim/grate and invert elevations.
[e] 
Location, size, depth, and type of material of all other utilities in the vicinity of the pipe.
(b) 
Preliminary design of any bridges, culverts, or other structures and appurtenances which may be required.
(c) 
Cross section (streets).
[1] 
Right-of-way and cartway width.
[2] 
Type, thickness, and crown of paving.
[3] 
Type and size of curb.
[4] 
Grading of sidewalk area.
[5] 
Location, width, type and thickness of sidewalks.
[6] 
Grading of stormwater swale adjacent to cartway.
[7] 
Typical location of sewers and utilities, street trees, street lights and other Improvements along roads.
(d) 
Cross section (driveways/parking spaces).
[1] 
Pavement width.
[2] 
Type, thickness and slope of paving.
[3] 
Type and size of curb, if required.
(5) 
Supporting information.
(a) 
A copy of all restrictions or covenants, if any, under which lots are to be sold.
(b) 
Copy of the last recorded subdivision or land development plan pertaining to the site.
(c) 
Traffic impact or water resources impact statement if applicable.
(d) 
A plan for the ownership, maintenance, and management of open space areas.
(e) 
Reports or letters regarding availability of sewer and water facilities.
(f) 
Copies of letters and permit applications to all reviewing agencies.
(g) 
Stormwater calculations and reports.
(h) 
Wetlands delineation study, if applicable.
(6) 
Additional plans. Other plans as required to comply with this chapter or other provisions in the Lower Salford Township Zoning Ordinance.
The procedure contained in this section shall regulate the review of preliminary plans for subdivision and land development.
A. 
The applicant shall submit the number of preliminary plans required by the Township as stated in the Township Filing Requirements, on file at the Township Office and available online. The applicant shall also submit a digital copy of the plan set to the Township via email.
B. 
Plans must be accompanied by:
(1) 
Lower Salford Township filing fees, in accordance with the fee schedule adopted by the Board of Supervisors in effect at the time of the application.
(2) 
Montgomery County Planning Commission review fee.
(3) 
Completed Township application and administrative forms.
C. 
The Township Secretary or Zoning Officer will conduct a cursory review of the submitted application including administrative forms, preliminary plans, and other required studies and reports to ensure that the submission appears to be complete, and will then stamp the plans with the plan submission date.
D. 
The preliminary plan shall be placed on the agenda of the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Lower Salford Township Planning Commission following the plan submission date, provided that plans are filed at least 30 days prior to the meeting date.
E. 
The Township Secretary or Zoning Officer shall distribute copies of the plan to the following for review and recommendations:
(1) 
Lower Salford Township Planning Commission.
(2) 
Lower Salford Township Board of Supervisors.
(3) 
Township Engineer.
(4) 
Township Traffic Engineer.
(5) 
Montgomery County Planning Commission, along with the required review fee and completed review request form.
(6) 
Township staff including: Solicitor, other Township boards or officials, sewer and/or water authorities, and/or other technical consultants as needed.
F. 
Upon completion of its review of the preliminary plan, which should include consideration of the timely recommendations of the Township Engineer, Montgomery County Planning Commission, and other technical advisors when requested, the Township Planning Commission shall issue a letter stating its recommendations to the Board of Supervisors.
G. 
The Board of Supervisors shall have a ninety-day time period to act on the plan unless the applicant has agreed in writing to an extension of the time period.
(1) 
The ninety-day time period shall be measured from the date of the next regularly scheduled Planning Commission meeting following the plan submission date.
(2) 
If the next regularly scheduled Township Planning Commission meeting occurs more than 30 days following the plan submission date, then the ninety-day time period shall be measured from the 30th day following the plan submission date.
(3) 
If an extension of the ninety-day time period is applied, it shall be measured from the expiration of the original ninety-day period.
H. 
The Board of Supervisors shall consider the preliminary plan application at one or more of its public meetings during the ninety-day time period, and/or extension thereof if applicable, and shall render a decision on the plan following receipt of the recommendations of the Township Planning Commission, Township Engineer, Montgomery County Planning Commission, and/or other technical advisors and consultants.
(1) 
Provided, in accordance with the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code,[1] that the Board of Supervisors shall not approve an application until the Montgomery County Planning Commission report of its recommendations is received, or until the expiration of 30 days from the date the application was forwarded to the County.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
(2) 
The applicant or appropriate representatives are encouraged to be present at all public meetings at which the plan is to be discussed and should be prepared to provide a presentation of the proposed plan utilizing paper display maps or digital projected images.
(3) 
In accordance with the policies of the Montgomery County Planning Commission, the date the application was forwarded to the county shall be considered to be:
(a) 
The date noted on the Township's request for review; or
(b) 
Two days prior to the county's receipt of the request if no date is noted on the request, except that in no instance will the date be earlier than five days prior to the County's receipt of the request.
I. 
Procedure for decision by the Board of Supervisors. The Board of Supervisors shall, by resolution, deny, approve or approve with conditions a preliminary plan, and notice of such decision shall be communicated to the applicant, in accordance with the requirements of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
All final plans for subdivisions and/or land developments shall consist of four basic parts: the improvement construction plan, the record plan, the easements, covenants, and rights-of-way plan, and the post-construction stormwater management plan, and shall comply with the requirements of this section. Information on the final plans should reflect the approved preliminary plans and any conditions made in the approval of them.
A. 
Improvement construction plan.
(1) 
Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required for an improvements construction plan as for a preliminary plan, except that the horizontal scale of the plan and profile shall not exceed 50 feet to the inch and the vertical scale of the plan shall be two, four, or five feet to the inch, whichever is most appropriate.
(2) 
Information to be shown. The plan shall contain sufficient information needed for the construction of the proposed streets, or any portion thereof, including all appurtenances, sewers and utilities, as shown on the approved preliminary plan. This information shall include:
(a) 
Horizontal plan. The horizontal plan shall show details of the horizontal layout as follows:
[1] 
Information shown on the approved preliminary plan.
[2] 
The beginning and end of proposed immediate and future construction.
[3] 
Stations corresponding to those shown on the profiles.
[4] 
The curb elevation at tangent points of horizontal curves, at road or alley intersections, and at the projected intersections of the curblines.
[5] 
The location and size of sanitary sewers and lateral connections and water mains with distances between manholes, gas, electric and other utility pipes or conduits and of storm drains, inlets and manholes.
[6] 
The location, type, and size of curbs and all paving widths.
[7] 
The location of fire hydrants and street lights.
(b) 
Profiles. The profiles shall show details as follows:
[1] 
Profiles and elevations of the ground along the center lines of proposed streets.
[2] 
Profiles of sanitary sewers with a profile over the sewer of the existing and finished ground surface showing manhole locations beginning at the lowest manhole.
[3] 
Profiles of storm drains showing catch basins, inlet, and manhole locations, swales, ditches, or related features.
[4] 
Profiles of water mains.
(c) 
Cross sections. The cross section for each classification of street shall comply with the Township's standards and specifications as minimum requirements. It shall show a typical cross section across the road with details of grading and construction as follows:
[1] 
The ultimate right-of-way width and the location and width of the cartway.
[2] 
The type, depth, and crown of paving.
[3] 
The type and size of curb.
[4] 
When sidewalks are required, grading of the sidewalk area should be carried to the full width of the ultimate right-of-way.
[5] 
The location, width, type and depth of sidewalks, when required.
[6] 
The typical locations, size, and depths of sewers and utilities.
[7] 
Proposed grading to the ultimate right-of-way line.
(d) 
Construction detail drawings. Drawings in sufficient detail shall be provided for all site improvements.
(e) 
Additional information. The following additional information shall be submitted with the final plan.
[1] 
All required local, state, and federal permits shall be submitted. These permits may include: Montgomery County, PADOT, or Township road access permits; PADEP permits for drainage, stream alteration, wetlands encroachment, water quality discharge, dams, erosion, and sedimentation control, air pollution, or sanitary sewage facilities.
[2] 
The following statements shall be required on the final plan:
[a] 
"The Approved Improvement Construction Plan, a copy of which may be inspected at the Township Office, has been made a part of the Approved Final Plan."
[b] 
"For access to a highway under the jurisdiction of PADOT, a highway occupancy permit is required, pursuant to Section 420 of the act of June 1, 1945 (P.L. 1242, No. 428) known as the 'State Highway Law.' Access to the State highway shall be only as authorized by the highway occupancy permit."
[3] 
All engineering calculations which support the proposed Improvements such as drainage calculations, sanitary facility design calculations, or structural calculations.
[4] 
Certification of inspection and satisfactory functioning of any on-lot sewage disposal system which will remain in use, in accord with current industry, DEP, or County Health Department standards.
[5] 
Developments utilizing public water or sewer facilities should provide proof that those services will be provided.
[6] 
Sewage facilities plan approval from PADEP.
[7] 
Approval of the erosion and sediment control plan from the Conservation District, if required.
B. 
Record plan.
(1) 
Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required for a record plan as for a preliminary plan, and in addition, for recording purposes, the plans shall be placed on twenty-four-inch by thirty-six-inch sheets. All lettering and lines should be drawn to be legible if the plan is reduced to half size.
(2) 
Information to be shown. The plan must show sufficient detail of the land development or subdivision. The plan that is recorded should not be the cover sheet of the plan submission. The plan, which includes all portions of an approved preliminary plan, shall also show:
(a) 
Basic information, as required for a preliminary plan, as described in § 142-15C.
(b) 
Courses and distances sufficient for the legal description of all the lines shown on the plan. The error of closure shall not be greater than 1 part in 5,000.
(c) 
Names or identification of the following:
[1] 
Abutting owners.
[2] 
All dimensional and technical descriptions of roads.
[3] 
Easements.
[4] 
Rights-of-way.
[5] 
Open space, recreation, and/or other common use areas.
[6] 
Other required improvements.
[7] 
For land development plans, all additional information pertinent to the location and construction of site improvements, including buildings, walks, parking, driveways, and other related facilities.
[8] 
Parcel identification number.
[9] 
Montgomery County Planning Commission file number.
(d) 
All lots deeded to the ultimate right-of-way so that a single deed may be drawn to the appropriate body having jurisdiction for the dedication of streets by the applicant.
(e) 
Evidence that the plans are in conformance with the zoning ordinance and other applicable Township ordinances and regulations. In any instance where such plans do not conform, evidence shall be presented that an exception, waiver, or variance has been officially authorized.
(f) 
The location, material, and size of all existing and proposed monuments or pins with reference to them.
(g) 
Building setback lines with distances from the ultimate right-of-way line, and property lines.
(h) 
Appropriate notes and conditions governing the use or development of the proposed property including all waivers and variances granted with any conditions and the date granted, as well as the date for any conditional use approval or special exception.
C. 
Certifications. When approved, the record plan must show:
(1) 
The signature and seal of the registered Engineer and Surveyor certifying that the plan represents his/her work; that the monuments shown thereon exist as located; that the dimensional and geodetic details are correct and that the survey has been prepared in accordance with the "Pennsylvania Engineer, Land Surveyor, and Geologists Registration Law," PL 913, No. 367.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 63 P.S. § 148 et seq.
(2) 
The notarized signature of the owner certifying ownership of the property and intent to record the plan.
(3) 
The signature of the Township Secretary, certifying that the Board of Supervisors approved the final plan on the date shown.
(a) 
Spaces shall be provided for the signatures of Board of Supervisors members whose signatures are required.
(b) 
Space shall be provided for the signature of the Township Engineer and Chairman of the Township Planning Commission.
(4) 
A blank space or appropriate certification language shall be provided for the stamp and seal of the Montgomery County Planning Commission, located along the right-hand edge of the plan, measuring 3 1/2 inches wide and 2 1/2 inches tall.
D. 
Declaration of easements and restrictions.
(1) 
Simultaneously with the execution and the delivery of the final plan and all other agreements required by the Township and its solicitor in connection with any subdivision or land development final approval, the owner and/or developer of the subject property shall execute and deliver to the Township, in properly recordable form, all easements, covenants and restrictions (whether previously recorded or newly created on the approved plan) affecting the use or enjoyment of one or more individual lots within the subdivision or land development, including without limitation, the following types of easements, covenants and restrictions:
(a) 
Waterline easements.
(b) 
Sewer line easements.
(c) 
Pedestrian trail easements.
(d) 
Equestrian trail easements.
(e) 
Bike trail easements.
(f) 
Stormwater management easements.
(g) 
Stormwater detention basin easements.
(h) 
Wetlands.
(i) 
Floodplains.
(j) 
Emergency vehicle access easements.
(k) 
Conservation easements.
(l) 
All other applicable easements, covenants and restrictions not listed above.
(2) 
Such declaration shall specifically and reasonably describe the type or nature of any easement, covenant or restriction on the approved plan as well as identify, by lot number, the property or properties affected thereby. Such declaration shall further specify that additional information about such easements, covenants or restrictions can be obtained from the original documents or the recorded subdivision or land development plans. Such declaration shall be recorded by the Township at the owner's or developer's cost. In the event of any conflict between the content of the plan and the content of the declaration, the content of the plan shall prevail.
(3) 
If acceptable to the Township Solicitor, the grant of the required easements, covenants and/or restrictions by the owner and/or applicant may be combined in one or more easement agreements.
Final plans shall be filed and reviewed in accordance with the procedure contained in this section.
A. 
The applicant shall submit the number of final plans required by the Township as stated in the Township Filing Requirements, on file at the Township Office. The applicant shall also submit a digital copy of the plan set to the Township via email.
B. 
The plan submission date will be stamped on the plan and the application for approval of the final plan shall be placed on the agenda of the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Township Planning Commission meeting following the plan filing date provided that plans are received at least 30 days prior to the meeting date. If the plan is received less than 30 days prior to the next Planning Commission meeting, the plan may be placed on the agenda of the following month's Planning Commission meeting, if deemed necessary by the Township Manager.
C. 
The Township Secretary shall distribute copies of the plan to the following for review and recommendations:
(1) 
Township Planning Commission.
(2) 
Board of Supervisors.
(3) 
Township Engineer.
(4) 
Township Solicitor, Zoning Officer, other Township boards or officials, sewer and/or water authorities, and/or other technical consultants as needed.
D. 
The Board of Supervisors shall consider a final plan application at one or more of it public meetings during the 90 day time period, and/or any extension thereof, and shall render a decision on the Final Plan following receipt of recommendations of the Township Planning Commission, Township Engineer, and/or other technical advisors or consultants.
E. 
Procedure for decision by the Board of Supervisors. The Board of Supervisors shall, by resolution, deny, approve or approve with conditions a final plan, and notice of such decision shall be communicated to the applicant, in accordance with the requirements of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
F. 
A final plan for an application that has not been previously granted preliminary plan approval may be granted concurrent preliminary and final plan approvals, in compliance with the following:
(1) 
The final plan complies with both the preliminary and final plan submission requirements, §§ 142-15 and 142-17 herein.
(2) 
The final plan is submitted and processed in compliance with § 142-16, Preliminary plan submission and review procedure.
(3) 
The final plan complies with this § 142-18.
G. 
After the final plan is approved, the applicant shall present copies of the plan for signature by the Township Secretary and Board of Supervisors, including the affixing of the Official Township Seal. The number and types of copies shall be determined by the Township Filing Requirements, on file at the Township Office.
A. 
Within 90 days following final plan approval or 90 days following the delivery of the signed plans to the applicant by the Township or following completion of conditions imposed for such approval, the Township shall record the final plan in the office of the Recorder of Deeds of Montgomery County. The Township may waive this ninety-day period in its sole discretion.
B. 
In accordance with the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code,[1] whenever final plan approval is required by the Township, the Recorder of Deeds shall not accept any plan for recording unless it contains the official approval of the Board of Supervisors and certification of review by the Montgomery County Planning Commission.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
C. 
Prior to recording, the approved plan shall be presented to the Montgomery County Planning Commission for its stamp and seal, with one paper copy given to the County Planning Commission for its files.
Minor plans may only be submitted and processed for lot line adjustments, simple conveyances, minor subdivisions, mortgage subdivisions, or minor land developments as characterized herein, in accordance with the standards and requirements in this section.
A. 
Standards for qualification as a minor plan submission.
(1) 
Lot line adjustment.
(a) 
A proposal between two abutting, existing, legally approved and recorded lots.
(b) 
A common lot line is proposed to be adjusted in terms of its location or configuration or eliminated.
(c) 
The land area of each lot may be different after adjustment, but the total lot area of the two lots will be unchanged.
(d) 
No alteration will occur to the perimeter boundary lines of the two lots.
(e) 
Neither lot shall violate the applicable dimensional requirements of the Zoning Ordinance as a result of the lot line adjustment.
(f) 
Possible reasons for lot line adjustments include, but are not necessarily limited to:
[1] 
Correcting errors regarding locations of existing Improvements (e.g., if the driveway for Lot #1 is located on Lot #2);
[2] 
Relating the line to definitive physical characteristics (e.g., to adjust the line to run along an existing hedgerow);
[3] 
Preferences of the landowners involved.
(2) 
Simple conveyance.
(a) 
A proposal between two abutting, existing, legally approved and recorded lots.
(b) 
A portion of one lot is being divided off to be conveyed to the owner of the abutting lot.
(c) 
The land area of each lot will be different after conveyance, but the total lot area of the two lots will be unchanged.
(d) 
The lot from which the land is being conveyed must be suitable in terms of the applicable dimensional requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, so that after conveyance, it will remain in compliance with those requirements.
(e) 
The land area being conveyed need not satisfy any of the dimensional requirements applicable to lotting in the district in which it is located, nor the street frontage requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, provided that it shall be deed restricted to the extent that it may not be transferred independently, but must be transferred together with the lot to which it is being functionally added by the process of simple conveyance.
(3) 
Minor subdivision.
(a) 
A subdivision proposal which would divide one existing lot into not greater than 2 lots, each of which will comply with the applicable dimensional requirements of the zoning district in which the existing lot is located.
(b) 
The existing lot has sufficient frontage on an existing, improved public street to satisfy the applicable Township requirements for lot frontage and access to a public street for all proposed lots.
(c) 
The existing lot has not been a part of an approved subdivision proposal during the five years previous to the current application.
(d) 
The subdivision will not require new road construction, road improvements, or the extension of existing public utility lines.
(e) 
The proposal will not involve significant stormwater and/or erosion control issues, as determined by the Township Engineer.
(f) 
Disqualification. The Board of Supervisors may require standard preliminary plan submission in place of a minor plan when conditions warrant it, at the advice of the Planning Commission or Engineer.
(4) 
Mortgage subdivision.
(a) 
A subdivision established for the sole purpose of granting separate and distinct mortgages on each parcel within a commonly managed and maintained land development. The individual parcels created as a result of the mortgage subdivision may not individually meet the required yard setbacks, ground cover, limitations, or other bulk and area requirements of the zoning district in which the property is situated provided that the applicant documents to the satisfaction of the Township the following:
[1] 
The responsibility for the construction, control, and maintenance of development shall be carried at by an entity irrespective of parcels to be established through the mortgage subdivision.
[2] 
Irrevocable cross easements shall be established in favor of all parcels created through the mortgage subdivision within the land development as respect to the use, control, and maintenance for the facilities and areas to be used in common so that each parcel becomes an integral of the land development.
[3] 
Declaration that the interest of any mortgagee and that of any transferee of the mortgage property upon any default of the mortgage shall be subject to the obligations and responsibilities as to the facilities and areas to be used in common and the requirements of the cross easements so that such a mortgagee or transferee, in the event of such default or transfer of title to the property, shall be bound thereby.
In the event of a subdivision for mortgage purposes, the entire area included within the plan shall continue to be treated by the Township as a single parcel for the purposes of maintaining compliance with the Township zoning ordinance.
B. 
Plans for lot line adjustment, simple conveyance, mortgage subdivision, and minor subdivision shall comply with the following submission requirements:
(1) 
Drafting standards:
(a) 
The plan shall be drawn to a standard engineering scale not exceeding 100 feet to the inch.
(b) 
Sheet size shall be 24 inches by 36 inches, appropriately related to the scale of the drawing; only one sheet shall be permitted.
(c) 
Property lines shall be drawn and labeled in conformance with accepted surveying and civil engineering practices, including dimensions shown in feet and decimals and bearings shown in degrees, minutes and seconds.
(2) 
Basic information to be shown on the plan:
(a) 
The name and address of the applicant.
(b) 
The name and address of any other property owner involved in the proposal.
(c) 
The name and address and professional seal of the individual or firm that prepared the plan.
(d) 
The date of preparation of the plan and a descriptive list of revisions to the plan and the revision dates.
(e) 
The North point and scale.
(f) 
A location plan showing the relationship of the subject tract to the surrounding road network and major physical features.
(g) 
The entire boundary lines of all lots involved in the proposal, with bearings and distances and lot areas.
(h) 
A list of the basic dimensional requirements of the applicable zoning district.
(i) 
A legend sufficient to indicate clearly between existing and proposed conditions.
(j) 
Notes sufficient to describe what is being proposed and which land areas are to be transferred as a result of the proposal.
(k) 
Existing and proposed easements.
(3) 
Existing and proposed features to be shown on the plan:
(a) 
For lot line adjustments:
[1] 
The lot line proposed to be adjusted, as it currently exists, shown as a dashed line, labeled "Lot Line to be Removed."
[2] 
The lot line as it is proposed to be after adjustment, drawn using the standard lot line delineation at a heavier line weight than the other lot lines, and labeled "Proposed New Lot Line."
[3] 
Any existing physical features of the site which are involved in the decision to adjust the line.
[4] 
Any existing and/or proposed features which will be directly affected by the lot line adjustment.
[5] 
Areas subject to deed restrictions or easements.
(b) 
For simple conveyances:
[1] 
The land area to be conveyed, drawn in a manner which makes it readily identifiable.
[a] 
The lot lines defining this area shall be drawn using the standard lot line delineation at a heavier line weight than the other lot lines.
[b] 
This area shall be labeled "This area to be Conveyed to (name)."
[2] 
The area of the parcel being conveyed.
[3] 
The areas of the previously existing lots and their areas following conveyance.
[4] 
Any existing and/or proposed site features which will be directly affected by the conveyance.
[5] 
Areas subject to deed restrictions or easements.
(c) 
For minor subdivisions:
[1] 
Existing features:
[a] 
Streets bordering or crossing the tract, showing names, right-of-way and cartway widths and surface conditions.
[b] 
Approximate locations of sanitary and/or storm sewer lines and water supply lines.
[c] 
Location of all watercourses and limits of any flood-prone areas (data from soil survey and/or FEMA studies.)
[d] 
Contours obtained from United States Geological Survey maps.
[e] 
Location and description of existing buildings and other structures, labeled "To Remain" or "To be Removed" as applicable, and location and description of existing buildings and other structures less than 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
[f] 
Outer limits of tree masses.
[g] 
Locations of any natural or man-made features which may affect the developability of the land, such as quarries, marshlands, etc., within the property and up to 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
[h] 
Locations and descriptions of major utilities, such as pipelines and electric transmission lines, both above and below ground, with a note describing additional setback or development restrictions required in their regard.
[i] 
Areas subject to deed restrictions or easements.
[2] 
Proposed features:
[a] 
Layout and dimensions of both lots, including net lot areas.
[b] 
All building setback lines.
[c] 
Locations of on-site water supply and sewage disposal, if applicable.
[d] 
Driveway locations.
C. 
Submission review procedure.
(1) 
All minor plans shall be considered to be preliminary plans for the purposes of submission for review and approval, and shall comply with the requirements of § 142-17, Preliminary plan review procedure.
(2) 
When a minor plan qualifies for approval, or for approval subject to conditions, in accordance with § 142-20A, herein, the minor plan may be granted concurrent preliminary and final plan approvals, provided that the plan includes the final plan certifications required by § 142-17C herein, and complies with § 142-18C, herein.
(3) 
A minor plan is not required to include an improvements construction plan or a record plan as required by § 142-17B and C, herein; however, a plan shall still be recorded with the Montgomery County Recorder of Deeds.
(4) 
A minor plan which will require access to a State highway shall provide the "highway access" statement on the plan, as required by § 142-17A(2)(e)[2][b].
The applicant is responsible for making the appropriate applications for various federal, state, county, and municipality permits or other approvals from governments or private utilities or service providers. These should be sought in a timely manner that fits into the overall plan review and approval process described in this article. To the extent that the applicant is required to modify the plan as a result of permits or other approvals, the applicant is still required to comply fully with the Township Subdivision and Land Development and Zoning Codes.