A. 
It is the purpose and intent of the Mayor and Council of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland:
(1) 
To establish uniform requirements for contributors into the wastewater collection and treatment system owned and operated by the City of Hagerstown and to enable the City to comply with applicable state and federal laws and the General Pretreatment Regulations (40 CFR Part 403).
(2) 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the municipality's wastewater system which will:
(a) 
Interfere with the operation of the system;
(b) 
Contaminate the sludge;
(c) 
Pass through the system, inadequately treated, into receiving waters or the atmosphere;
(d) 
Pose a health threat to sewer workers; or
(e) 
Be otherwise incompatible with the system.
(3) 
To improve the opportunity to recycle and reclaim wastewaters and sludges from the system.
(4) 
To provide for equitable distribution of the cost of the municipal wastewater system.
B. 
It is the purpose and intent of the Mayor and Council of the City of Hagerstown to restore, maintain and protect the chemical, physical and biological integrity of the waters and watercourses of the City of Hagerstown and to permit the discharge of sanitary sewage and of industrial wastes into the sanitary sewer system of the City of Hagerstown, provided that such discharge does not damage the sewer system or unduly restrict the capacity of the system to receive sanitary sewage or adversely affect the wastewater treatment process or in any other way constitute a detriment to the wastewater collection system, the wastewater treatment plant or the receiving waters. Further, it is intended that the sanitary sewer services will be under the direct control of the Water and Sewer Department, such services to include but not be limited to sewer extensions, installations of service connections and the operation and maintenance of the complete water pollution control system in accordance with the standards set forth herein.
It is declared to be the purpose of this chapter to specify the following:
A. 
Sewage, waters, wastes and wastewaters, including industrial sewage, waters, wastes and wastewaters which will be accepted into the sanitary sewer system of the City of Hagerstown.
B. 
Types of sewage, waters, wastes and wastewaters which will be prohibited from discharge into the sanitary sewer system of the City of Hagerstown.
C. 
Conditions, including but not limited to pretreatment, under which such sewage, waters, wastes and wastewaters will be accepted in the sanitary sewer system of the City of Hagerstown.
A. 
Terms defined. Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the "Clean Water Act," as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.
ALLOCATION
The allowable quantity and concentrations of sewage, water, waste and wastewater to be discharged into the sanitary sewer system by any person, firm, corporation or legal entity as determined by the approving authority or in accordance with applicable federal, state, county or City statutes, ordinances or regulations, the more stringent of which shall govern and control.
APHA
The American Public Health Association.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
The Manager of the Water and Sewer Department or some other person or agency as may be designated by the Mayor of the City of Hagerstown, subject to the approval of the Council.
ASTM
The American Society for Testing and Materials.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
(1) 
A responsible corporate officer such as a president, secretary, treasurer or vice president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function or any other person who performs similar policy- or decision making functions for the corporation or the manager of one or more manufacturing, production or operation facilities employing more than 250 persons or having gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25,000,000, if authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
(2) 
A general partner or proprietor if the industrial user is a partnership or sole proprietorship respectively.
(3) 
A duly authorized representative of the individual designated in Subsection A(1) or (2) above if:
(a) 
The authorization is made in writing by the individual described in Subsection A(1) or (2);
(b) 
The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of the facility from which the industrial discharge originates, such as the position of plant manager, operator of a well or a position of equivalent responsibility or having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company; and
(c) 
The written authorization is submitted to the Control Authority.
(4) 
If authorization under Subsection A(3) is no longer accurate because a different individual or position has responsibility, a new authorization must be submitted to the publicly owned treatment works (POTW) prior to or together with any reports to be signed by an authorized representative.
BOD (DENOTING "BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND")
The value expressing the quantity of oxygen required by the bacteria to stabilize the organic matter in the wastewater in a test of five consecutive days at 20° C., expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/l), as determined in accordance with the latest issue of the APHA's Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater or by a method acceptable to the State Department of the Environment or the State Department of Natural Resources of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from waste pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning 1.5 meters (five feet) outside the thinner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The sewer from the building drain to the service connection.
BYPASS
The intentional diversion of waste streams from any portion of an industrial user's treatment facility.
CITY
The City of Hagerstown, Maryland.
CITY ENGINEER or ENGINEER
The duly designated City Engineer of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland.
CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD)
A measure of the oxygen-consuming capacity of inorganic and organic matter present in water or wastewater. It is expressed as the amount of oxygen consumed from a chemical oxidant in a specific test, expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/l), as determined in accordance with the latest issue of the APHA's Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater or by a method acceptable to the State Department of the Environment or the State Department of Natural Resources of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
COLOR OF SEWAGE, WATER, WASTE AND WASTEWATER
The hue, lightness and saturation of the light transmitted by the waste solution prior to, during and after removing the suspended material and the pseudocolloidal particles representing apparent color, as well as the soluble matter representing true color.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving sewage, water, waste and wastewater, to include stormwater, groundwater and surface water.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any structure or any portion thereof intended to be used wholly or in part for the purpose of carrying on a trade, business or profession or for social, amusement, religious, educational, charitable or public uses and which contains plumbing for kitchen, toilet, testing or washing facilities.
CROSS-CONNECTION
The direct arrangement of any piping, line or hose which allows the potable water supply to be connected to a drain, tank or sewer which contains a contaminant.
CUSTOMER
Includes any person, persons, institution, firm, business, agency or corporation or legal entity of whatsoever nature or kind, irrespective of gender, who may be an applicant for or a user in any manner of the sanitary sewer system of the Water and Sewer Department of the City. The terms "he," "him," "his" and others that may be used in the plural or singular vernacular shall be construed as falling within the above, whether used in the singular or plural case and regardless of gender.
DISCHARGE
The act of or point at which sewage, water, waste and/or wastewater are emptied or released into, permitted to flow into or escape into manholes, sanitary sewers, storm drains or similar appurtenances or fixtures thereof or into receiving waters by means of various plumbing fixtures, piping or channels or in any other manner whatsoever, whether intentional or otherwise.
DOMESTIC WASTE
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance containing only human wastes and/or household wastes discharged, permitted to flow or escaping from any residential, industrial, manufacturing, commercial, institutional or business establishment.
FEDERAL
Of or relating to the government or any administrative agency of the United States of America.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic or commercial preparation, cooking and/or dispensing of food or from the handling, storage and/or sale of produce.
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any structure intended to be used wholly or in part for the manufacturing, fabricating, processing, testing, cleaning, laundering or assembly of any product, commodity or article.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance or waterborne wastes or form of energy discharged, permitted to flow or escaping from any industrial, manufacturing, commercial, institutional or business establishment or process or from the development, recovery or processing of any natural resource, which substance, during manufacturing or processing, comes into direct contact with or results from the production or use of any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, by-product or waste product or which substance possesses any characteristic of other than a domestic waste nature.
INTERFERENCE
A discharge which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, both:
(1) 
Inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and
(2) 
Therefore is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the POTW's NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation) or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with the following statutory provisions and regulations or permits issued thereunder (or more stringent state or local regulations): Section 405 of the Clean Water Act; the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA) (including Title II, more commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and including state regulations contained in any state sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Subtitle D of the SWDA); the Clean Air Act; the Toxic Substances Control Act; and the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act.
MANAGER
The duly appointed Manager of the Water and Sewer Department of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland, who shall be responsible for all aspects of the Water and Sewer Department.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface water or groundwater.
NEW SOURCE
(1) 
Any building, structure, facility or installation from which there is or may be a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under Section 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that section, provided that:
(a) 
The building, structure, facility or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located;
(b) 
The building, structure, facility or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of pollutants at an existing source; or
(c) 
The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source should be considered.
(2) 
Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility or installation meeting the criteria of Subsection A(1)(b) or (c) of this section but otherwise alters, replaces or adds to existing process or production equipment.
(3) 
Construction of a new source, as defined under this subsection, has commenced if the owner operator has:
(a) 
Begun or caused to begin as part of a continuous on-site construction program any placement, assembly or installation of facilities or equipment or significant site preparation work, including clearing, excavation or removal of existing buildings, structures or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly or installation of new source facilities or equipment; or
(b) 
Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which is intended to be used in its operation with a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering and design studies do not constitute a contractual obligation under this subsection.
PASS-THROUGH
A discharge which exists the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the POTW's NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation).
PERMIT
A sanitary sewer connection permit or an industrial waste discharge permit or an allocation increase permit.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, public corporation, private corporation, municipal corporation, nonprofit corporation, partnership, association, society, state of the United States of America, political subdivision or agency of a state, interstate body or any other legal entity of whatsoever nature or kind.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
PLUMBING INSPECTOR
The duly designated Plumbing Inspector of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland.
POLLUTED WATERS
Waters which have been contaminated by the addition of wastewater or other harmful or objectionable materials or by any man-made or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical, biological and/or radiological integrity of water.
PRETREATMENT
Any process whereby undesirable constituents in the sewage, water, waste and wastewater, including but not limited to soluble organics, toxic materials, heavy metal ions, color and turbidity, nutrients, refractory materials, oils, grease and immiscible liquids, acids and alkalis, organic and inorganic solids, excessive temperatures, pathogenic wastes and radioactive isotopes, are reduced to levels deemed acceptable by the Water and Sewer Department before these wastewaters are admitted to the water pollution control system.
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS or NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARDS
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in accordance with Section 307(b) and (c) of the Act which applies to a specific category of industrial users.
PRIVATE DWELLING OR LIVING UNIT
A structure or dwelling intended to be used as a single-family residence or an apartment intended to be used as a single-family residence or any other single-family living unit.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and/or dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in the public sanitary sewers, with no particle greater than 1.27 centimeters (1/2 inch) in any dimension.
PUBLIC SANITARY SEWER
A sanitary sewer owned by the City or other government agency and an integral part of the City's water pollution control system.
PUBLIC STORM DRAIN
A storm drain owned by the City and an integral part of the City's drainage system.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and to which storm-, surface and ground waters are not intentionally admitted.
SERVICE CONNECTION
That portion of the sanitary sewer between the sewer main and the curbline, existing or proposed, to which the building sewer is connected.
SEVERE PROPERTY DAMAGE
Substantial physical damage to property, damage to the treatment facilities which causes them to become inoperable or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a bypass. "Severe property damage" does not mean economic loss caused by delays in production.
SEWAGE
Any combination of the water-carried domestic and/or industrial wastes from various customers, including residences, business buildings, institutions or industrial establishments, together with such groundwater, surface water and stormwater as may be present.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit which carries sewage, water, waste and wastewater.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
(1) 
Any industrial user who:
(a) 
Is subject to National Categorical Standards;
(b) 
Discharges an average of 25,000 gallons per day or more of process wastewater (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling and boiler blowdown wastewater);
(c) 
Contributes a process waste stream that makes up 5% or more of the hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW; or
(d) 
Is found by the City, state or EPA to have significant impact either singly or in combination with other contributing industries to the POTW, the quality of the sludge, the POTW's effluent quality or air emissions generated by the system.
(2) 
Upon a finding that an industrial user meeting the above criteria of this definition has no reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement, the City may at any time, on its own initiative or in response to a petition received from an industrial user, and in accordance with 40 CFR 403.8(f)(6), determine that such industrial user is not a "significant industrial user."
SLUG
Any discharge of significant quantities of water, sewage, industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or quantity of flow could cause interference of the treatment works, pass-through the POTW treatment plant, endanger sewer worker safety, contaminate the sludge or cause a violation of any permit issued to the POTW.
STATE
The State of Maryland or any of its various departments or administrative agencies.
STORM DRAIN
A pipe or conduit which carries storm- and surface waters and drainage but excludes sewage and industrial wastes other than unpolluted cooling water.
SUPERINTENDENT OF THE WATER POLLUTION CONTROL COLLECTION SYSTEM
The duly appointed Superintendent of the water pollution control collection system of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland, who shall be directly responsible to the approving authority for all aspects of the water pollution control collection system.
SUPERINTENDENT OF THE WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT
The duly appointed Superintendent of the water pollution control plant of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland, who shall be directly responsible to the approving authority for all aspects of the water pollution control plant.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of or are in suspension in water, sewage or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory filtering.
WASTEWATER
Any combination of the water-carried domestic and/or industrial wastes from various customers, including residences, business buildings, institutions or industrial establishments, together with such groundwater, surface water and stormwater as may be present.
WATERCOURSE
A channel or conduit in which a flow of water occurs either continuously or intermittently, whether natural or constructed, coated or caused by any person as defined herein.
WATERS
Odorless, tasteless, very slightly compressible liquid oxides of hydrogen H2O, to include both surface waters which flow on top of the ground and groundwaters which penetrate into the soil.
WEF
The Water Environment Federation.
WPC COLLECTION SYSTEM (DENOTING "WATER POLLUTION CONTROL COLLECTION SYSTEM")
All facilities and processes for collecting and transporting sewage, including but not limited to collectors, interceptors, force mains, manholes and pump stations, and also including all materials, equipment and vehicles for its proper operation and maintenance.
WPC DEPARTMENT (DENOTING "WATER POLLUTION CONTROL DEPARTMENT")
The City of Hagerstown, Maryland, the Water and Sewer Department of the City of Hagerstown, Maryland, or a combination of one or more thereof, together with their officers, agents and employees.
WPC PLANT (DENOTING "WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT")
Any arrangement of structures, devices, equipment, chemicals and processes used for treating and disposing of sewage.
B. 
Word usage. The term "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.