A.
This chapter is enacted for the purpose of promoting the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the Village by lessening congestion in the streets, securing safety from fire, panic and other dangers; by providing adequate light and air; preventing the overcrowding of land; restraining development not suited to natural conditions and not adequately supported by services; avoiding undue concentration of population; facilitating the adequate provision of transportation, water, schools and other public requirements; and regulating the location and use of buildings, structures and land for trade, industry, residence and other purposes in accordance with a comprehensive plan.
B.
In particular, this chapter is intended to:
(1)
Guide the future growth and development of the Village in accordance with a comprehensive plan that represents the most beneficial and convenient relationships among the areas within the Village, considering the suitability of the various uses in each area and the potentiality for such uses as indicated by existing conditions, having regard for conditions and trends both within the Village and in relation to adjoining areas.
(2)
Provide adequate light, air and privacy; secure safety from fire, flood and other danger; and prevent overcrowding of the land and undue congestion of population.
(3)
Protect the character and the social and economic stability of all parts of the Village and ensure that all development shall be orderly and beneficial.
(4)
Protect and conserve the value of buildings in the various districts established by this chapter.
(5)
Minimize conflicts among the uses of land and buildings.
(6)
Promote the most beneficial relation between the uses of land and buildings and the circulation of traffic throughout the Village, having particular regard to avoiding congestion in the streets and the provision of safe and convenient traffic access appropriate to the various uses of land and buildings throughout the Village.
(7)
Serve as a guide for public policy and action in the efficient provision of public facilities and services and for private building development and other activity relating to uses of land and buildings throughout the Village.
(8)
Prevent the pollution of streams and groundwater; safeguard water resources and encourage the wise use and sound management of natural resources throughout the Village in order to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the community and the value of the land.