The following words and phrases, when used in this code, shall have, unless the context clearly states otherwise, the meanings given to them in this section:
ABUSE OF AUTHORITY
An arbitrary or capricious exercise of power of an official or employee that adversely affects the rights of any person or that results in personal gain or advantage to himself or herself or to preferred other persons.
AGENCY
Any department, bureau, commission and board or other governmental body within or established by a borough or Municipality, including the Municipal Council.
APPOINTED OFFICE
Any position or office, with the exception of that of an elected official, held by an employee who is required under the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law[1] to file an annual statement of financial interests with the Municipal Manager and any position on the boards and commissions of Monroeville.
APPOINTED OFFICIAL
A. 
An individual holding an office named in the code or in any other ordinance of this Municipality, to which he is named by the Municipal Council, whether that individual serves full-time or part-time, whether or not he receives compensation from the Municipality for his services and whether or not he holds a single-named office or is one of several individuals serving on a board, commission or authority.
B. 
An individual employed by the Municipality on a full-time or part-time basis, exercising supervisory authority over any other Municipal employee and/or performing nonministerial action in connection with Municipal affairs.
BUSINESS
Any corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm, enterprise, franchise, association, organization, self-employed individual, holding company, joint-stock company, receivership, trust or any legal entity organized for profit.
BUSINESS DEALING WITH THE MUNICIPALITY
Any contract, service, work or business with, any sale, renting or other disposition to, any purchase, leasing or other acquisition from and any grant, license, permit or other privilege from the Municipality or any Municipal board or commission and any performance of or litigation with respect to any of the foregoing.
BUSINESS WITH WHICH HE OR SHE IS ASSOCIATED
Any business in which the person or a member of the person's family is a director, officer, owner, employee or holder of stock or percentage ownership exceeding 5% of the equity at fair market value of the business or more than 5% of the assets of the economic interests in indebtedness.
CANDIDATE or CANDIDATES
Any individual, individuals or slate of individuals seeking any office which is filled by the vote of the electorate.
CLASSIFIED EMPLOYEES
An employee in classified service for the Municipality of Monroeville.
COMPENSATION
Any thing of economic value, however designated, which is paid, granted, given, donated or transferred or to be paid, loaned, granted, given, donated or transferred for personal services to any person, official or employee of the Municipality.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Any situation in which a public official or public employee is in a position where his or her vote or decision can result in a financial benefit to himself or herself or a member of his or her immediate family other than those benefits which may accrue to the public generally.
ELECTED OFFICE
The office of Mayor and members of the Council.
ELECTED OFFICIAL
The Mayor and members of the Council.
ETHICS BOARD
A duly appointed and qualified Ethics Board of the Municipality of Monroeville, comprised of three individuals who are not regular employees or elected officials of the Municipality and who shall possess qualifications necessary for carrying out their duties as members of the Ethics Board and who shall be retained by the Municipality to conduct investigations, swear witnesses, take testimony and make appropriate determinations as to whether or not violations of this chapter have been made.
FAMILY MEMBER
Any spouse, child, grandchild, parent, grandparent, sibling, in-law, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, ex-spouse, stepparent, stepchild, half brother, half sister or the spouse of any such relative or person.
GIFT
A. 
Anything which is received without consideration of equal or greater value. "Gift" shall not include a political contribution otherwise reported as required by law or a commercially reasonable loan made in the ordinary course of business. "Gift" shall include, but not be limited to, any payment, favor, gratuity, thing of value, service or services, promise, discount, admission, performance of any act or series of acts, entertainment, reward, loan which is not commercially reasonable and made in the ordinary course of business or promise of any of the preceding.
B. 
"Gift" shall not include:
(1) 
A political contribution reported as permitted by law;
(2) 
A commercially reasonable loan made in the ordinary course of business; or
(3) 
A gift received from a relative.
GOVERNMENTAL BODY
Any department, commission, committee, council, board, bureau, division, service office, office, administration, legislative body or other establishment in the Municipal government or a political subdivision thereof.
GROSS WASTE OF FUNDS
Unnecessary expenditure of substantial sums of money, or a series of instances of unnecessary expenditures of smaller amounts.
INCOME
Any money or thing of value received or to be received as a claim on future services, whether in the form of a fee, salary, expense, allowance, forbearance, forgiveness, interest, dividend, royalty, rent, capital gain or any other form of recompense or any combination thereof.
MUNICIPALITY
The Municipality of Monroeville.
PERSON
Any individual, union, association, committee, club or other organization or group of persons.
POLITICAL OFFICE
A position in a political party.
PRIVILEGE
Any exemption, consideration, special treatment or advantage.
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE
Any individual employed by the Municipality of Monroeville, with the exception of public officials.
PUBLIC OFFICE
Any elected or appointed office or position of the Municipality of Monroeville.
PUBLIC OFFICIAL
Any elected or appointed official of the Municipality of Monroeville.
RELATIVE
A member of an individual's immediate family and also that individual's father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, son, daughter or sibling, whether by blood, adoption or marriage, the latter including, for example, stepparents, stepchildren, half brothers and half sisters.
RESPONDENT
Any person who is alleged to have or who is found to have violated the code.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Public Official and Employee Ethics Law (65 P.S. § 401 et seq.) was repealed by Act 93 of 1998. See now 65 Pa.C.S.A. § 1101 et seq.