This chapter may be known and cited as the "Multichannel Service Provider Regulatory Ordinance for the City of Canandaigua, New York."
This chapter shall be construed in accordance with applicable federal and state laws and rules governing multichannel service practices which specifically include the operation and provision of a cable television system. Moreover, with respect to the operation and provision of a cable television system, this chapter shall be construed in accordance with any applicable rules and regulations of the New York State Public Service Commission or any successor agency or authority.
This chapter shall apply within the geographical limits of the City, including any areas subsequently annexed by the City, unless state law prescribes otherwise, or unless state law in some fashion restricts or alters the effect of this chapter to a subsequently annexed area of the City.
If any word phrase, sentence, part, section, subsection, or other portion of this chapter, or any application thereof to any person or circumstance, is declared void, unconstitutional, or invalid for any reason, then such word, phrase, sentence, part, section, subsection, or other portion, or the proscribed application thereof, shall be severable, and the remaining provisions of this chapter, and all applications thereof, not having been declared void, unconstitutional, or invalid, shall remain in full force and effect.
For purposes of this chapter, and where not otherwise inconsistent with the context of a particular section, the defined terms, phrases, words, abbreviations, and their derivations shall have the meaning given in this section. When not inconsistent with the context, words in the present tense include the future tense, words used in the plural number include words in the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number. The words "shall" and "will" are always mandatory and not merely directive.
ABANDONED CALLS
Those telephone calls that are connected to an MCS provider's general information number, without being attended by a representative of the MCS provider, or by a device capable of problem and/or inquiry resolution (e.g., placing a service request, placing a work order, directing calls to the appropriate personnel, or the like).
ABANDONMENT
The cessation of use by an MCS provider of any portion, component, facility or equipment of its multichannel system in the City for a period of greater than 60 consecutive days.
ACCESS CHANNEL
A government, education, or public channel which is carried on a multichannel system, but which is not part of any institutional network. "Access channel" also means a channel dedicated in whole or in part for programming that is not originated, produced or controlled by an MCS provider unless the MCS provider is delegated as the channel administrator or operator, including but not limited to public, educational or governmental access programming (i.e., "PEG" access) or leased access programming.
ACCESS CORPORATION
The nonprofit corporation or other entity which may be designated by the City and operated for the purpose of coordinating the provision of public, educational, and governmental access programming and providing other services within a franchise area.
ACTIVATED CHANNEL
A channel engineered at the headend of the multichannel system for the provision of services generally available to residential subscribers of the multichannel system, regardless of whether such services actually are provided, including any channel designated for governmental, educational, or public use.
ADMINISTRATOR or MCS ADMINISTRATOR
The individual designated by the City who will act as the technical and administrative liaison or representative of the City and the subscribers and the public in the City in matters dealing with customer or subscriber service, repair and maintenance of the system, adequacy of signal quality, system reliability, service areas, reception problems, compliance and performance reviews, rate increase requests if applicable, and all other matters affecting or concerning the administration of a franchise agreement or other agreement, license or permit granted pursuant to this chapter.
A. 
Pursuant to this chapter, the MCS Administrator may be designated as the point of contact for all matters relating to a franchise or other agreement, license or permit, or a franchisee or other MCS provider, or the signatory to such other agreement or the holder of such permit.
B. 
If designated, unless specifically directed otherwise by the City Council, it shall at all times be presumed that the MCS Administrator is acting as the City's designee and under the City's direction.
AFFILIATE
When used in relation to any person, means another person who owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or control with such person.
AGREEMENT or FRANCHISE AGREEMENT or OTHER AGREEMENT or OPERATING PERMIT or PERMIT or LICENSE
The means and document of authorization granted by the City to construct, operate, maintain, repair, replace, upgrade and provide service over a multichannel system as is permissible under law, together with the written proposals for a franchise, other agreement, license or permit or other agreement, permit or license, and any appendices thereto, to the extent expressly incorporated therein, and all amendments or renewals thereof, including proposals for renewals. All of these terms means the authority by which the multichannel service provider is authorized and permitted to construct, operate, maintain, repair, replace, upgrade and provide service over a multichannel system. The particular type and scope of franchise, other agreement, license or permit, and any distinction between an agreement or permit or license, may be dependent upon the scope of authority the City has over a given type of operator or provider of multichannel service as permitted by law.
A LA CARTE or MENU-DRIVEN or MENU-DRIVEN CABLE or MENU-DRIVEN PROGRAM/SERVICE
The process whereby the MCS provider offers multichannel services via the multichannel system in a format that allows the subscriber to select and be charged for multichannel services on either a per channel, per program, or per event basis. Menu-driven cable allows the subscriber to create his or her own service tier(s) or cluster(s), and the opportunity to change the composition of his or her tier(s) or cluster(s) on a periodic basis.
ALTERNATIVE USER CHARGE
A charge used in place of a franchise fee or its functional equivalent that is paid by an MCS provider. An alternative user charge shall not based on an MCS provider's gross annual revenues (as is the case in a franchise fee, or other agreement, license or permit fee), but shall be based on the value of the City property that an MCS provider uses to construct, maintain, and operate its multichannel system.
APPLICANT
A person submitting an application or proposal to the City for a license or franchise, other agreement, license or permit (where required to operate a multichannel system under the terms and conditions set forth in this chapter, and any state regulations.
APPLICATION or PROPOSAL
Are synonymous for the purposes of this chapter. An "application" or "proposal" means the process by which the applicant submits a request and indicates a desire to be granted a license or franchise, other agreement, license or permit (where required for all, or a part, of the City. An "application" or "proposal" includes all written documentation, and verbal statements and representations, in whatever form or forum, made by an applicant to the City Council concerning the construction, rendering of services, maintenance, or any other matter pertaining to the proposed multichannel system.
ASSIGNMENT or TRANSFER
Any transfer of a franchise, other agreement, license or permit, in whole or in part, whether by sale, assignment, lease or other form of alienation or change in operational or managerial control.
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT
Equipment supplied by the MCS provider (such as a converter, remote control unit or device, digital tuner, or input selector switch), which is used to enhance or assist in the reception or provision of multichannel service.
BASIC CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE
Any service tier which includes the retransmission of local television broadcast signals and any public, educational and government access channels. The term "basic cable television service" necessarily includes any service tier or programming service required under the provisions of the Cable Television Consumer Protection Act of 1992.
CABLE ACT or CCPA
The Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, as amended by the Cable Television Consumer Protection Act of 1992 and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, all of which are amendments to the Communications Act of 1934.
CABLE CHANNEL or CABLE TELEVISION CHANNEL
A portion of the electromagnetic or light frequency spectrum used in a cable system which is capable of delivering a television channel (as "television channel" is defined by the FCC by regulation).
CABLE OPERATOR
Any person or group of persons who:
A. 
Provides cable television service over a cable system and directly or through one or more affiliates owns a significant interest in such cable system; or
B. 
Otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the management and operation of such a cable system.
CABLE SERVICE
A. 
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming, or other programming service; and
B. 
Subscriber interaction, if any, or other programming which is required for the selection of such video programming service.
CABLE SYSTEM or CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM
A facility consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service which includes video, voice or data programming, and which is provided to multiple subscribers within the City. However, such terms do not include the following:
A. 
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more broadcast stations; or
B. 
A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more multiple unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or management unless such facility or facilities uses any public rights-of-way; or
C. 
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole, or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Communications Act of 1934, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system (other than for purposes of Section 621C of the Cable Act codified at 47 U.S.C. § 541) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video, voice, or data programming or service directly to subscribers; or
D. 
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility.
CHANNEL
A band or group of frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum, or any other means of transmission (including, without limitation, optical fibers or any other means now available or that may become available), which has the technical ability to carry a video signal in the National Television Systems Committee (NTSC) or similar format, or in any format devised or approved in the future by the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC"), or an audio, voice or data signal. All video channels shall include their vertical blanking intervals, all other video components, all aural components including subcarriers, and all close-captioning intended for reception by the hearing impaired and others. Such shall be transmitted and provided to subscribers on the multichannel system, unless the operator deletes them in accordance with FCC, copyright and other applicable rules. Where appropriate and feasible, the MCS provider may employ signal enhancing technologies, such as ghost- canceling or audio-leveling. The franchisee or other MCS provider may delete signal enhancing technologies from the broadcast signal, if instead the franchisee or other MCS provider employs such enhancements at its system headend or hub. "Channel" shall also mean discrete segments of bandwidth reserved for the provision of multichannel service, including, but not limited to data transmissions and other communications services, even if a different bandwidth is used than that used to provide video programming.
CHARGE
A one-time or non-regularly-occurring cost paid by the subscriber, and which is associated with the installation, maintenance, service, or repair of the multichannel service.
CITY
The City of Canandaigua, New York.
CITY COUNCIL
The City Council for the City of Canandaigua, New York, which is the legislative body for the City of Canandaigua, New York. For purposes of clarification, the "City Council" or "City" is the franchising authority for the City of Canandaigua, New York.
CITY MANAGER
The City Manager of the City of Canandaigua, New York.
[1]
COLLECTION CHARGE
A charge or fee imposed on a customer or subscriber by an MCS provider for such provider's efforts at collecting, or attempting to collect, a past due and/or delinquent account.
COMMERCIAL IMPRACTICABILITY or COMMERCIALLY IMPRACTICABLE
Shall have the same meaning in this chapter and any franchise agreement or other agreement, license or permit as is defined and applied under the United States' Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).
COMPLAINT
Any verbal or written claim of dissatisfaction with the multichannel service, other communications services or operations of the franchisee or other MCS provider that are permitted to be regulated under this chapter, including, but not limited to matters of signal quality and billing, that are made by a person to either the franchisee or other MCS provider or the MCS Administrator, and which requests or requires corrective action by the franchisee or other MCS provider to its multichannel services, other communications services or operations over the multichannel system, or to any portion of the system, or any necessary investigation subsequent to a service call, research and/or additional service call or work activity, such as the delivery or replacement of a remote control device, converter or other equipment, as may be undertaken by a franchisee or other MCS provider, its employees or agents.
COMPLETE or COMPLETION
A. 
Any construction, reconstruction, rebuilding or upgrading of the system means that in each instance:
(1) 
Attachment strand has been put in place for aerially serviced areas and all needed cable has been lashed to said strand; or
(2) 
In areas service underground, that all cable has been placed correctly in trenches, the trenches have been refilled, all road disturbed surfaces have been restored and all landscaping restoration has been completed as required.
B. 
"Complete" or "Completion" further means:
(1) 
That all amplifier housings and modules have been installed (including modules for return path signals if bi-directional activation has been proposed or committed to);
(2) 
That primary and backup/standby power supplies have been installed and operate properly;
(3) 
That all bonding and grounding has been completed;
(4) 
That construction or reconstruction of the headends or hubs has been completed and all necessary processing equipment has been installed therein; and
(5) 
That any and all other construction or reconstruction necessary for the multichannel system to deliver multichannel service to subscribers has been completed, including the initial installation, or in a rebuild or upgrade of the system, the replacement of drops to each and every subscriber unit passed if such is needed or proposed, pursuant to the plans, specifications, representations and commitments submitted to and approved or accepted by the City.
C. 
Before connecting new or technologically upgraded service to any subscriber, franchisee or other MCS provider shall conduct and complete proof of performance tests on each new or technologically upgraded portion of the multichannel system, and shall demonstrate to the City's satisfaction compliance with the FCC's technical standards. multichannel services provided to segments of less than the entire multichannel system will be activated when the proof of performance is completed and never before. Any significant construction, reconstruction, upgrade, or rebuild of any portion of the multichannel system will not be considered complete until proof of performance tests have been conducted on such segment (or in the case of the entire multichannel system, on all segments of the multichannel system), in compliance with the signal quality requirements of the FCC' s technical standards. Any performance characteristics of any segment which are found not to comply with said technical standards must have been corrected before construction is deemed complete.
D. 
The term "completion," in relation to the construction or reconstruction, upgrade, or rebuild does not include marketing and installation of subscriber service. Furthermore, construction, reconstruction, upgrade, or rebuild shall not be deemed complete unless and until all customers or subscribers in any portion or area being constructed, reconstructed, upgraded or rebuilt are able to receive all multichannel services offered, whether or not individual services or levels of service are subscribed to. Further, construction, reconstruction, upgrade, or rebuild shall not be deemed complete until the wreck-out or removal of the old segments of the multichannel system has been completed to the reasonable satisfaction of the City.
CONSUMER
See "subscriber."
CSR
Customer or subscriber service representative.
CUSTOMER
A subscriber or user of the services and/or facilities of the multichannel system provided by an MCS provider.
DIMINUTION OF SIGNALS
Any partial loss, or visible degradation, of multichannel service or other communications services (under normal operating conditions), including the partial loss or degradation or disruption of picture, sound, voice, or data on one or more channels, regardless of the duration of such degradation or disruption. With respect to multichannel services Diminution of signal may be detected by the presence of snow, lines, bars, ghosting or any other objectionable and visually discernible disruption or interference, or other manifestation not contained within the signal received by the MCS provider, or prior to its introduction or entry into the system, which leads to or causes the unusable, inconsistent, erratic, or unreliable provision of services. As diminution of signals can occur even when the system is in compliance with FCC technical standards, the subscriber shall be the determiner of whether a diminution of signals is being experienced, so long as the manifestation is visually discernible without magnification, other than eye glasses.
DISASTER EMERGENCY
An imminent, impending, or actual natural or humanly induced situation wherein the health, safety, or welfare of the residents of the City is threatened. A disaster emergency (by illustration) may include a severe climatic or meteorological storm of any kind, dam failure, flood, tornado, hazardous waste infiltration, fire, petroleum, explosion, or aircraft crash.
DOWNGRADE
A change in the level of a subscriber's multichannel service from a more comprehensive level of multichannel service (in terms of services or channels provided, to a less comprehensive level of multichannel service (in terms of services or channels provided.
EASEMENT
Any public easement or other compatible use created by dedication, or by other means, to the City for public utility purposes or any other purpose whatsoever, including cable television, or any multichannel service. "Easement" shall also include a private easement used for the provision of cable service or any other multichannel service.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission and/or such other federal regulatory agency as now or in the future may have jurisdiction to oversee MCS providers.
FCC RULES
The rules and regulations adopted from time to time by the FCC, pursuant to the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, or other applicable federal law.
FCC TECHNICAL STANDARDS
The technical standards of the Federal Communications Commission (e.g., as set forth in Part 76, Subpart K [technical standards] of the FCC's Rules, 76 CFR 76.601 et seq., as amended from time to time).
FIBER CABLE or FIBER OPTIC CABLE or FIBER
Very thin and pliable cylinders, or strands of glass or plastic, or any future functional equivalent, used to carry wide bands of multiple frequencies.
FRANCHISE
The initial authorization or subsequent renewal granted by the City in order for a person to construct, operate, and/or maintain a franchised MCS system in all, or part, of the City.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENT
The separate contract by which the City grants an MCS provider the right to operate a franchised multichannel system within all, or a part, of the City, in accordance with the City's franchising authority. A franchise, other agreement, license or permit may be, and can be expected to be, different in scope and content from other permissible grants of authority, according to applicable law.
FRANCHISED MCS PROVIDER
A person that is awarded a franchise, other agreement, license or permit by the City to construct or operate a franchised multichannel system, within all, or part, of the City. The term "franchised MCS provider" specifically includes the term "cable operator," but is not limited to such.
FRANCHISEE or OTHER MCS PROVIDER
Any multichannel service provider that has been granted a valid franchise agreement, or other agreement, license or permit by the City, and that is subject to local regulatory authority as set forth in this chapter, in whole or in part, as represented by any section or combination of sections of this chapter.
FRANCHISE EXPIRATION or FRANCHISE AGREEMENT EXPIRATION
The date of expiration, or the end of the term of a franchised MCS provider's franchise, other agreement, license or permit.
FRANCHISE FEE
The amount charged a multichannel system provider by the City for the cost of administering and enforcing the franchise, other agreement, license or permit, and for the maintenance of the public property and rights-of-way occupied by the multichannel system, on a reasonably pro rata basis with respect to the percentage of space used by all other coextensive occupants or providers of utility or utility-like services that occupy the public property and rights-of-way.
FRANCHISING AUTHORITY
City Council for the City of Canandaigua, New York.
FUNCTIONAL EQUIVALENT or FUNCTIONALLY EQUIVALENT
A. 
With respect to a specifically named piece of multichannel system equipment, means another piece of multichannel system equipment that has either
(1) 
The same or substantially similar characteristics, qualities, operational capabilities, design functions as the original, specifically named or referenced piece of multichannel system equipment; or
(2) 
Operates in substantially the same form and fashion as the original, specifically named or referenced piece of multichannel equipment; or
(3) 
Operates in a technologically superior manner to the original, specifically named or referenced piece of multichannel equipment.
B. 
With respect to matters not involving equipment, the term also means something that equates to or is intended to effect the same or a substantially similar outcome or function in effectively the same manner or for the same purpose.
GROSS REVENUE
Any period of time, any and all revenues or other valuable consideration of any kind whatsoever, which are derived directly or indirectly from the operation of the multichannel system within the City, and that are attributable to, or are occasioned by, the grant of the franchise, other agreement, license or permit, regardless of the familial or organizational relationship with the franchisee, licensee or permittee. There shall be permitted to be deducted from gross revenues:
A. 
Bad debts actually written off by franchisee or other MCS provider in the normal course of its business, provided, however, that subsequent recovery of bad debts previously deducted shall be included in gross revenue; and
B. 
Refunds made to subscribers or other third parties.
C. 
Gross revenues shall not include:
(1) 
Any revenue specifically exempted by the federal Cable Act, state law, or by federal or state judicial ruling, or by specific FCC ruling. For any revenue the MCS provider seeks to exempt, the MCS provider shall have the burden of proving to the City that any such excluded revenue is specifically exempted by the Cable Act, state law, federal or state judicial ruling, or by specific FCC ruling. Including, but not limited to the above, gross revenues shall not include the following:
(2) 
Any tax of general applicability imposed upon a franchisee or other MCS provider or upon the franchisee's or other MCS provider's subscribers by state, federal or any other governmental entity and required to be collected by the franchisee or other MCS provider and passed through to the taxing entity (including, but not limited to, user taxes, service taxes and communications taxes), provided such taxes are identified as a separate line item on subscriber statements;
(3) 
Any revenue received by the franchisee or other MCS provider from any person for services not attributable in whole or in part to the operation of its multichannel system or to other communications services serving the City, including but not limited to revenue derived from electronics retailing, mail marketing or telephone answering services which do not rely upon the use of the franchisee's or other MCS provider's multichannel system or other communications services, delivery services and video production services for programming or other communications services which are not transmitted over or used in conjunction with the system; and
(4) 
Any revenue which franchisee or other MCS provider chooses not to receive in exchange for its provision of free or reduced cost multichannel services or other communications services to any person. However, such revenue which is not included due to franchisee's or other MCS provider's decision not to receive in exchange for trades, barters, services or other items of value shall be included in gross revenues.
D. 
In computing gross revenues from sources other than subscriber revenue of a franchisee or other MCS provider, and that is attributable to the grant of a franchise, other agreement, license or permit, license or permit, or the operation of franchisee's or other MCS provider's multichannel system both inside the City and outside the City, the total or aggregate revenue received by a franchisee or other MCS provider from such sources shall be computed as follows:
(1) 
Said revenues shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of franchisee's or other MCS provider's subscribers in the City as of the last day of the required payment period and the denominator of which shall be the number of subscribers within all areas served by a franchisee's or other MCS provider's system as of the last day of the required payment period. The result shall then be multiplied by the percentage used to compute franchise, other agreement, license or permit fees. For purposes of example only, the following are types and sources of nonsubscriber revenue intended to be included in gross revenue.
(a) 
Subscriber lists;
(b) 
The sale of advertising;
(c) 
Home shopping services;
(d) 
Commissions or bonuses of any kind from vendors or programmers;
(e) 
Rebates from programmers and vendors of any kind;
(f) 
Viewing guide sales; and
(g) 
The lease of channel capacity.
HEADEND
The electronic control center, where incoming signals, including those of television broadcast stations are amplified, modulated, filtered, converted, or in any way processed or converted for redistribution to subscribers.
IMPRACTICABLE
When used in a noneconomic or nonfinancial or noncommercial context, shall have the meaning ascribed in the most current edition of Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language.
INITIAL ACTIVATION or INITIALLY PROVIDING MULTICHANNEL SERVICE or THE INITIAL PROVISION OF MULTICHANNEL SERVICE
With respect to a particular portion, part or segment of the multichannel system, or group of segments or the entire multichannel system, that all proposed multichannel services and multichannel system capabilities, as stated in a franchise agreement or other agreement, license or permit, or in any proposal that is by reference included in any a franchise agreement or other agreement, license or permit, are available, and that the construction, reconstruction or upgrade has been completed (see definition of "complete") and the completed segment or segments in question, or the entire system, is capable of actually delivering multichannel services to each and every subscriber in every segment, pursuant to the plans and specifications as may have been approved by the City.
INSTALLATION CHARGE or CONNECTION FEE
That charge or fee imposed on a subscriber for the initial installation or reconnection of service, or relocation of equipment necessary to obtain or use multichannel services or other communication services.
INTERNET
That interconnected combination of networks that evolved from the original ARPANET experiment and the National Science Foundation subsidized Internet.
[2]
INTERNET ACCESS
The availability of access to a subscriber of the Internet.
LATE CHARGE
A charge which is added to a customer or subscriber's account or bill for nonpayment of a previously due and currently delinquent account.
LEASED ACCESS CHANNEL
The channel capacity a franchisee or other MCS provider is required by federal law to designate for use by commercial endeavors or purposes and that are not affiliated with the franchisee or other MCS provider, pursuant to Section 612 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
LINE EXTENSION
An extension of the multichannel system beyond the original primary service area of the system requiring additional trunk or feeder cable, or both, or additional fiber optic distribution cable, or additional active electronic devices to amplify the signal, or an additional fiber node, but does not include individual service drops beyond 200 feet that may require additional feeder cable.
LOCAL ORIGINATION PROGRAMMING
Programming produced locally by or for a franchisee or other MCS provider.
LOSS OF SERVICE or OUTAGE
The complete loss of picture and sound on either the lowest tier of service, or on all tiers or levels of service, that is attributable to or occasioned by problems with the operation of the system or any components of the system. Further, more than one instance of a loss of service from the same portion of the system, or affecting the same address or addresses, within the City that occurs within a twenty-four-consecutive-hour period shall be deemed a single, continuous loss of service. The time use to measure the duration of the loss of service shall be from the time of the first reported loss of service to the restoration of the last reported loss of service.
MANAGER
The City Manager of the City of Canandaigua, New York.
MCS
multichannel service.
MCS PROVIDER or MULTICHANNEL SERVICE PROVIDER
A. 
Any person or group of persons:
(1) 
Who provides multichannel service or other communications over a multichannel system, regardless of the technology employed and, subject to federal and state preemption or limitation, directly or indirectly owns a significant interest in such multichannel system; or
(2) 
Who otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the management and operation of such a multichannel system.
B. 
The term "MCS provider" or "multichannel service provider" specifically includes the terms "cable operator," and "SMATV operator," and any other provider of a similar multichannel service that under federal law is subject to this chapter in whole or in part.
MULTICHANNEL PROGRAMMING SERVICE or MULTICHANNEL SERVICE
A. 
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming, or other programming service, irrespective of the technology employed and subject to federal and state preemption or limitation; and
B. 
Subscriber interaction, if any, used in or for the selection of such video programming or other programming service.
MULTICHANNEL SERVICE PROVIDER or MCS PROVIDER
Any person who provides multichannel services or other communication services using a multichannel system.
MULTICHANNEL SERVICES
The transmission of video programming and other programming or data transmission services, interactive services and other broadband information services to and/or from subscribers and that is generally made available to subscribers, together with subscriber interaction functions which may be necessary for the selection of programming or transmission of information. However, "multichannel services" shall not include "other communications services" as defined in this section.
MULTICHANNEL SYSTEM
A. 
A facility consisting of closed, bi-directionally capable transmission paths and associated signal reception, generation, distribution, and control equipment, that is designed and intended to provide multichannel services and other communications services to subscribers within the City; or
B. 
A facility consisting of infrared transmission or point-to-point transmission (as permitted by law); or
C. 
Any functional equivalent system, along with all equipment, facilities and components used in the reception, generation or distribution of service, that is designed to provide multichannel service which includes video, voice, or data programming to multiple subscribers within the City.
D. 
However, such term does not include the following:
(1) 
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more broadcast stations; or
(2) 
A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more multiunit dwellings under common ownership, control, or management unless such facility or facilities uses any public rights-of-way; or
(3) 
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole, or in part, to the provision of Title II of the Communication Act of 1934 except that such facility shall be considered a multichannel system [other than for purposes of Section 621(c) of the Cable Act, codified at 47 U.S.C. § 541] to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video, voice, or data programming or service directly to subscribers; or
(4) 
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility.
E. 
However, such facility shall be deemed a multichannel system to the extent that it
(1) 
Is used in the transmission or distribution of video programming directly to subscribers; or
(2) 
Is any facility of an electric utility used to distribute video programming directly to subscribers within the City.
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
A. 
Those conditions which are reasonably within the control of the MCS provider with respect to the operation and maintenance of the system and the provision of service using the system. Those conditions which are not within the control of the MCS provider include, but are not limited to, strikes, labor strikes, sabotage, riots or civil disturbances of a disastrous nature and effect, explosions, acts of public enemies, unusually severe or catastrophic weather conditions, natural disasters as declared by appropriate government officials, fires, and widespread commercial power failures that exceed the capabilities of the backup power supplies of the system, or communication facilities failures used in the receipt of programming.
B. 
Those conditions which are deemed within the control of the MCS Provide include, but are not limited to, financial situations other than the declaration of bankruptcy or insolvency, marketing promotions, loss of standby power up to the period of time for which the manufacturer has rated the standby power unit to operate, rate increases, regular or periodic periods of high demand with respect to labor intensive functions, the regular inspection and maintenance of the system, required testing of the system, the timely remedy of safety and other code violations, and the timeliness and technological design with respect to any upgrade of the system.[3]
OTHER COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
Those services provided by the franchisee or other MCS provider, but that do not involve the transmission to subscribers of video programming or other multichannel services. Other communications services include, but are not be limited to, telephony and voice services.
OTHER PROGRAMMING SERVICE
Information that an MCS provider (specifically including a cable operator) makes available to all subscribers generally.
PAY-PER-VIEW or PREMIUM CHANNEL or PREMIUM SERVICE
The delivery over the multichannel system of audio and/or video signals for a rate or amount (over and above the rate for basic service) on a per-event, or per-program, or per-channel basis.
PEG
Public, educational, and governmental.
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, estate, trust, partnership, association of two or more persons having a joint common interest, joint stock company, or governmental entity.
PROPERTY
All the tangible or intangible property owned, installed, rented, leased or used by a franchisee or other MCS provider in the conduct of providing multichannel service and utilized in the operation of the system in the City.
PROPOSAL or APPLICATION
A written proposal or request by an MCS provider to provide multichannel services to residents, businesses, industries, and institutions within the City. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nonwritten or verbal representations or commitments made to the City Council or its designee in relation to or in support of a written proposal, shall be deemed a part of the proposal and may be relied upon as though they were written.
PSC
The Public Service Commission of the State of New York.
PUBLIC, EDUCATIONAL OR GOVERNMENTAL ACCESS FACILITIES
A. 
Channel capacity designated for public, educational or governmental use; and
B. 
Facilities and equipment for the use of such channel capacity.
RATE
The periodic price paid by a subscriber for the receipt of any multichannel service provided for by an MCS provider.
RENT
The compensation paid by a multichannel service provider to the City for the occupation and use of the public property and rights-of-way used to provide service within the City.
REVOCATION TERMINATION or NONRENEWAL
An official act by the City Council that removes, repeals, or rescinds previously approved authorization for a licensed, permitted or franchised MCS provider to operate a multichannel system within the City.
SCHEDULED OUTAGE
Any planned service interruption or diminution of signals, regardless of the number of channels affected or the duration of the outage, for which both the City and subscribers have been notified at least 48 hours in advance and that do not exceed four hours duration for any given address.
SERVICE INTERRUPTION
The loss of any tier or incremental billing level of multichannel service, or separately priced service, such as those offered on a per-channel basis, or any other multichannel or other communications service that is delivered or provided by, or attributable to or occasioned by, the operation of the multichannel system or any components of the system. Further, more than one service interruption that occurs within a twenty-four-consecutive-hour period shall be deemed a single, continuous loss of multichannel service or other communications service. Failure to meet FCC technical standards at any location within the City shall be deemed a service interruption during the period of time when the multichannel service or any other communications service does not comply with FCC' s technical standards. A scheduled outage is not a service interruption, provided that it does not exceed four hours duration. Two or more occurrences of a diminution of signals within any twenty-four-consecutive-hour period shall constitute a single, continuous service interruption. A scheduled diminution, provided there is 48 hours' advance notification to the City and subscribers, is not a service interruption.
SERVICE OUTAGE
For purposes of required responses under this chapter, the loss of audio and video on the basic or lowest level, tier or increment of service on the multichannel system. For purposes of credits or refunds as may be required under this chapter or any franchise, other agreement, license or permit, a "service outage" means the loss of picture or sound or other service provided by an MCS on provider for which there is an individual or separate rate or charge, so as to make that level, tier or cluster of service effectively unusable in the normal and usual sense of being able to enjoy or otherwise use the service or services, and which is not caused by the failure or malfunction of a subscriber's television receiver or monitor, or by the misfeasance or malfeasance of the subscriber.
SERVICE TIER
A category of multichannel service or other programming service provided by an MCS provider, and for which a separate rate is charged by an MCS provider.
SMATV
Satellite master antenna television.
SMATV OPERATOR or SATELLITE MASTER ANTENNA TELEVISION OPERATOR
Any person or group of persons who:
A. 
Provides multichannel service over a SMATV system; or
B. 
Otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the management of an SMATV system.
SMATV SYSTEM
A private multichannel system not crossing any public rights-of-way and which is located on private property, and serving private dwellings.
STATE
The State of New York.
STREET
The surface of, and the space above and below, a public street (or any path or thoroughfare designated for vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic, or other easement now or hereafter held by the City (including any street, as defined by eminent domain) for the purpose of public travel.
SUBSCRIBER
A person lawfully receiving multichannel service or other communications service delivered by an MCS provider on a multichannel service system.
U.S.C.
United States Code.
USER
A person or organization utilizing a multichannel system and/or its equipment or capabilities for purposes of production and/or transmission of material, as contrasted with receipt thereof in the capacity of a subscriber. For purposes of an example, one type of "user" would be an advertiser or marketer.
VIDEO PROGRAMMING
Programming provided by, or generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station
WRECK OUT
In the context of and with respect to any construction, rebuild, upgrade, modification or maintenance activity of a multichannel system, the removal of the old cable, wires, parts and components of any portion of the system not currently and actively used in the provision of service.
[1]
Editor's Note: A duplicate definition of "collection charge," which immediately followed this definition, was deleted at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[2]
Editor's Note: A duplicate definition of "internet," which immediately followed this definition, was deleted at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[3]
Editor's Note: The definition of "ordinance," which immediately followed this definition, was deleted at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).