[Amended 12-16-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-22]
A. 
There is created a Police Department, an executive department of the City. The Police Department consists of the Chief of Police and of such number of other police officers as may be provided from time to time by the City Council. The City may appoint, discipline and discharge both full-time and part-time police officers. All police officers employed by the City shall be 21 years of age or older, shall be physically and mentally capable of performing the duties of a police officer with or without reasonable accommodations, shall have a valid Illinois drivers license, shall have no felony convictions and shall be of good moral character as determined by the City Council. Both full-time and part-time police officers shall be trained in accordance with applicable procedures for such officers established from time to time by the Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board.
B. 
Part-time police officers shall have all of the responsibilities of full-time police officers. Part-time police officers employed by the City shall not work more than 1,560 hours per twelve-month period beginning on the first of January of any calendar year. Part-time police officers shall be under the supervision of the Chief of Police. Part-time police officers shall not be assigned to supervise or direct full-time police officers.
There is created the officer of Chief of Police. He/She shall be appointed by the Mayor with the consent of the City Council; and he/she shall be ex officio City Marshal and Superintendent of Police.
Before entering upon his/her duties, the Chief of Police shall file with the City Clerk a bond in the sum of $1,000 with sureties to be approved by the Council, conditioned to indemnify the Council for any loss or liability due to or occasioned by any act or failure to act on the part of the Chief.
The Chief of police, in addition to his/her regular responsibility of being a patrol officer, shall have the following responsibilities;
A. 
The Chief of Police is the chief administrative officer of the Department and, operating in conjunction with the Police Committee, shall have authority in all matters of policy and operations. He/She exercises all lawful powers of his/her office and issues such lawful orders as are necessary to assure the effective performance of the Department.
B. 
Through the Chief of Police, the Department is responsible for the enforcement of all laws and ordinances coming within its legal jurisdiction. The Chief of Police shall be responsible for the enforcement of rules and regulations regulating the Department and for the completion and forwarding of such reports as may be required.
C. 
The Chief of Police is responsible to the Mayor and will administer the Department under the direction and control of the Mayor. He/She shall keep the Mayor informed of incidents or developments that may unusually affect the public or official relations.
D. 
The Chief of Police is responsible for the training of all members of the Department. This includes the preliminary training of members upon their appointment to the Department and the continued training of all members.
E. 
The Chief of Police shall be required to certify to the correctness of all bills incurred by the Department. The Chief of Police may without prior authorization make expenditures from time to time on behalf of the Department for one or more items provided that the aggregate amount of any such expenditure shall not at any one time exceed $500. The Chief of Police shall promptly report all such expenditures to the Police Committee. Purchases which at any one time individually or in the aggregate exceed $500 but do not exceed $1,000 must receive prior written authorization from the Chairman of the Police Committee or the Mayor. Purchases which at any one time individually or in the aggregate exceed $1,000 must receive prior authorization by the City Council during a duly convened meeting of the City Council. Purchases made without authorization or a purchase order will be refused payment.
[Amended 12-8-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-12]
F. 
The Chief of Police shall be the custodian of all property coming into the possession of the Police Department, and shall be accountable for all such property delivered into his/her custody, and be responsible for the safekeeping, proper disposition and accurate record of same. This record shall be by Inventory List. This Inventory List is to be updated with every new purchase. A final physical inventory is to be turned into the Police Committee by December 31 of every year and reviewed within 30 days. The Chief of Police shall see that all property is returned to its lawful owner when no longer needed by the Department.
G. 
The Chief of Police will be responsible for the scheduling of work hours, for each officer and each shift. He/She shall make the monthly activity report available to the Mayor or the Police Committee members at the first regular meeting of the City Council each month.
H. 
The Chief of Police will be responsible for the maintenance of all police vehicles and he/she will see that they are kept clean. This is not to mean that the Chief must do this himself/herself. He/She may delegate this to a patrol officer.
I. 
The Chief of Police will be responsible to see that each officer works his/her regular shift. Any shifts not worked requiring the extra officer to be called in must be authorized by the Mayor or the Police Committee only.
J. 
The Chief of Police will be responsible for the care of and filing of all records kept in the Police Headquarters.
It shall be the duty of the members of the Police Department to see to the enforcement of all the ordinances of the City and all statutes applicable thereto; and to preserve order and prevent infractions of the law; and to arrest violators thereof.
A. 
Mission on post. A patrol officer is responsible for the accomplishment of the police mission on his/her post. He/She shall constantly be vigilant and on the alert for violations of the laws and ordinances, and shall make every effort to prevent breaches of peace and offenses against persons and property. He/She shall be held accountable for the reporting of crime, accidents, disorders, and other criminal offenses and, when neglectful of his/her duties, shall be held accountable.
B. 
Report for duty. He/She shall report promptly at the designated hour and place, in proper uniform, for the assignment of duties. He/She shall carry out orders and instructions of his/her superior officer and shall read such materials as are made available to him/her. He/She shall make written memorandums of such information as necessary.
C. 
Geographical directions. Patrol officers are charged with learning the geographical character of the City well enough to enable them to give adequate directions to streets, public buildings, etc. when requested. He/She shall never intentionally give wrong or misleading directions.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
D. 
Familiarization with City. A patrol officer shall thoroughly familiarize himself with the City, learning the streets and alleys. He/She shall be familiar with all public businesses, offices, and their entrances, exits, fire escapes and all other possible means of escape, while making himself/herself familiar with the locations of the safes, night lights and other places of storage of valuables.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
E. 
Businesslike manner. A patrol officer shall, at all times, maintain an alert and businesslike manner, avoiding loitering or lounging about places of business or on the street. This in no way is to be construed that a patrol officer may not enter a place of business to familiarize himself/herself with that place of business and its operation.
F. 
Patrolling. During his/her tour of duty, a patrol officer shall patrol every part of the City, frequently rechecking locations where there is a potential of crime. He/She shall not patrol so as to make any fixed schedule, and shall alternate frequently and backtrack in order to be at a location when least expected.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
G. 
Suspicious circumstances. When a door or window is found open under suspicious or unusual circumstances or any tour of duty, the patrol officer shall make a thorough investigation and determine, if possible, whether a crime has been committed, and whether the door or window can be secured. He/She shall, if necessary, summon assistance to examine the business. He/She shall make an incident report stating the time the business was found open and results of the investigation.
H. 
Summoning assistance. Under circumstances indicating that a burglar is still inside a building, the officer should immediately summon assistance and then stand guard until sufficient assistance has arrived, at which time the building will be entered and searched.
I. 
Friendliness and consideration. A patrol officer shall be friendly toward all children, and be ever watchful of their physical and moral welfare. The patrol officer will be kind and considerate to all elderly citizens and, when the need arises, assist if possible.
J. 
Traffic codes. Patrol officers are charged with the enforcement of all provisions of the local and state traffic codes. Failure to take appropriate action in traffic violations is considered neglect of duty.
K. 
Complaints. A patrol officer shall investigate all complaints which are assigned to him/her or brought to his/her attention by a citizen. He/She shall take appropriate action if those cases are within his/her jurisdiction and inform those parties involved of the laws or ordinances pertaining to that incident. If legal action is outside the patrol officer's jurisdiction, he/she shall refer the parties involved to the proper authority.
L. 
Business safety. The front and rear doors of all businesses shall be checked each shift, and the times of checking will be different each night.
M. 
Radio answering. The duty officer shall always go 10-41 and 10-42 with METCOM or with the proper authority.
N. 
Leaving City. The officer will notify the proper authority if it is necessary for him/her to leave the City, and arrangements must be made to contact an off-duty officer, if a need arises, while he/she is gone.
O. 
Squad leaving City. Under no circumstances will the squad car be taken beyond the City limits except:
(1) 
Upon request from METCOM or a police officer from the surrounding areas.
(2) 
Upon request from the Illinois State Police.
(3) 
To have the radio or radar repaired.
(4) 
To go to court.
(5) 
The officer on duty, may, when deemed necessary and weather permitting, take the squad car onto old U.S. 66 between the points of Lexington and the Ballard Elevator, for the purpose of eliminating rough running. The speed shall not exceed that of the maximum legal speed limit.
P. 
Patrolling school and pool. The officer on daytime duty shall patrol the school area during the start of school, at 12:00 noon, and when the school recesses for the day. Patrols must be made around the school area whenever any event is taking place during evening hours. The officer on duty shall patrol the swimming pool area whenever the pool is open.
Q. 
Patrolling business district. During all shifts, the officer on duty shall patrol the business district on foot, whenever it is not necessary to be in the squad car and weather permitting. During basketball games, the officer on duty should make at least one appearance inside the gymnasium during the game. During track meets, baseball games and other outside events, the officer should make an appearance, whether walking or in the squad car.
No member of the Police Department except the Chief shall serve any process except on command of the Chief of Police.
It shall be the duty of every member of the Police Department to conduct himself/herself in a proper and law-abiding manner at all times. Each member of the Department shall obey the orders and directions of his/her superior.
Any member of the Police Department shall appear as witness whenever this is necessary in a prosecution for a violation of an ordinance or of any state or federal law. No such member shall retain any witness fee for service as a witness in any action or suit to which the City is a part; and fees paid for such services shall be turned over to the Chief of Police, who shall deposit the same with the City Treasurer.
The Chief of Police shall be the custodian of all lost and abandoned or stolen property in the City. This property shall be stored in Police Headquarters in the evidence locker. The handling of all evidence or stolen property or lost and abandoned property must be verified by multiple officers, simultaneously, with the exception of initial storage of items by the arresting officer. An inventory of all such property shall be maintained on file in the Police Department. The property and inventory of the property shall be made available upon request to two or more members of the Police Committee or one Committee member and the Mayor.
It shall be the duty of every member of the Police Department to obey the rules and regulations which have been promulgated by the Mayor and City Council or which may hereafter be adopted by the Mayor and City Council. Such rules and regulations shall apply equally to each member of the Police Department, including the Chief of Police.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: For statutory provisions on municipal police protection, see 65 ILCS 5/11-1-1 et seq.
A. 
The purpose of these regulations is to provide a basis for the orderly and disciplined performance of duty. Their publication will promote a surer knowledge of what is expected of personnel.
(1) 
Loyalty. Loyalty to the City, the Department, and your associates is a very important factor with morale and efficiency. Members and employees shall maintain a loyalty to the City, to the Department and to their associates which is consistent with the law, personal ethics and professional standards.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(2) 
General responsibilities. Within their lawful jurisdiction, members shall at all times take appropriate action to protect life and property; preserve the peace; prevent crime; and detect and arrest violators of the laws. They will enforce all federal, state and City laws and ordinances coming within departmental jurisdiction.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(3) 
Deportment. Employees, whether on duty or off duty, shall be governed by the ordinary and reasonable rules of good conduct and behavior, and shall not commit any act tending to bring discredit to themselves or the Department.
(4) 
Coordination. In carrying out the functions of the Department, members shall direct and coordinate their efforts in such a manner as will tend to establish and maintain the highest standards of efficiency.
(5) 
Cooperation with other agencies. Officers shall cooperate with all law enforcement agencies, other City departments and public service organizations, and shall cooperate with these agencies within Department regulations.
(6) 
Cooperation with the press. Officers shall extend full cooperation to members of the press consistent with departmental orders, provided the successful investigation or prosecution of a police case is not jeopardized. Any situation which involves a question of relationship with the press, and which cannot be resolved satisfactorily, shall be referred to a superior or the States Attorney.
(7) 
Conduct toward the public. Members and employees shall be courteous and orderly in their dealings with the public. They shall perform their duties quietly, not using harsh, violent, profane or insolent language. Upon request, they shall supply their names and rank in a courteous manner.
(8) 
Knowledge of laws and regulations. Every member is required to establish and maintain a working knowledge of all municipal laws and ordinances currently in force, the rules and policies of the Department, and the general and or special orders of the Department. In the event of improper action or breach of discipline, it will be presumed that the member was familiar with the law, rules or policy in question.
(9) 
Reporting for duty. Members of the Department shall be punctual in reporting for duty at the time and place designated. Repeated failure to report promptly at the time directed will be deemed neglect of duty and made subject to charges. Sickness or illness must be reported by the member as soon as he/she is aware that it will be impossible for him/her to report to duty, but no less than two hours before his/her tour of duty begins. The member shall keep the Department informed as to his/her status and when expected to return to duty.
(10) 
Maintaining communications. Officers on duty, or when officially on call, shall directly be available for communications, or shall keep the Department or superior informed of the means by which they may be reached when not immediately available.
(11) 
Absence from duty. Every member or employee who fails to appear for duty at the time, date and place specified without the consent of competent authority is "absent without leave." Such absences within the period normally constituting a tour of duty shall be the subject of a written report to the competent authority.
(12) 
Physical fitness. All members of the Department shall maintain good physical condition so they can handle the strenuous physical contacts often required of law enforcement officers.
(13) 
Loitering. Officers shall not loiter in cafes, drive-ins, service stations or other public places, except for the purpose of transacting police business or to take regular meals, as provided for in the Department orders.
(14) 
Sleeping on duty. Officers shall not sleep on duty.
(15) 
Shopping in uniform. Officers in uniform, on or off duty, shall not shop extensively nor carry large quantities of merchandise unless directly connected with their normal police activity or required in the line of duty.
(16) 
Intoxicants. No officer in uniform shall drink any alcoholic beverage. No officer in plain clothes shall drink an alcoholic beverage while on duty. No officer off duty and in uniform, or in any part of his/her uniform dress, shall drink any alcoholic beverage in public view or in a public place accessible to the public. No officer while off duty shall drink an alcoholic beverage to an extent which results in the commission of an obnoxious or offensive act which might bring discredit upon the Department. No officer or member of the Department will appear for or be on duty while under the influence of liquor or drugs, or be unfit for duty because of their use.
(17) 
Intoxicants on departmental premises. Members and employees shall not bring into or keep any intoxicating liquor on departmental premises except when necessary in the performance of their duties.
(18) 
Possession of keys. No member, unless authorized by the Chief, shall possess keys to any business establishment.
(19) 
Departmental keys. Employees and members shall obtain permission from the Chief of Police before having duplicates of any departmental key, or before lending or furnishing departmental keys to any persons not employed by the Department.
(20) 
Impartial attitude. All members are to remain completely impartial toward all persons coming to the attention of the Department. All citizens are guaranteed equal protection under the law, and violations of the laws are against the laws of the state or City, not against the individual officer.
(21) 
Discrimination. Members and employees will not discriminate against any person because of his/her nationality, color, creed or beliefs.
(22) 
Personal preferment. No member or employee may seek the influence or intervention of any person outside the Department for the purpose of personal preferment, advantage, transfer, or advancement.
(23) 
Care of departmental property. All members are responsible for the safekeeping and proper care of all property used by them and belonging to the Department. Property shall only be used for official purposes and in the capacity for which it was designed.
(24) 
Court appearances. Attendance at court or quasi-judicial hearing, as required by subpoena, is an official duty assignment. Permission to omit this duty must be obtained from the prosecuting attorney handling the case, or other competent court official. When appearing in court, the officer shall wear either the official uniform or a suit and tie, but preferably shall appear in uniform. Members shall present a neat and clean appearance, avoiding any mannerisms which might imply disrespect to the court.
(25) 
Gifts, gratuities, fees, rewards, loans and soliciting. Members and employees shall not under any circumstances solicit any gift, gratuity, loan or fee where there is any direct or indirect connection between the solicitation and their departmental membership or employment.
(26) 
Acceptance of gifts, gratuities, fees and loans. Members and employees shall not accept, either directly or indirectly, any gift, gratuity, loan, fee or any other thing of value arising from or offered because of Police Department employment or any activity connected with said employment. Members and employees shall not accept any gift, gratuity, loan, fee or other thing of value, the acceptance of which might tend to influence directly or indirectly the actions of that member or employee.
(27) 
Gratuities and rewards. Members and employees of the Department, individually and collectively, shall not solicit rewards for the performance of duties, nor seek, ask for or accept gratuities or gifts of any kind.
(28) 
Acceptance of fees, compensation. No member of the Department or its employees shall accept any fees or compensation of any kind from any person, agency, court, court officials, Justice of the Peace or any other, except such fees and compensation as are specified and provided for and authorized by law. When a member or employee accepts fees for a subpoena, those monies shall be turned over to the City treasury, except when that employee or member appears on his/her own time and in his/her privately owned vehicle. Should a member or employee appear in uniform and travel in Department-owned vehicles, then that fee shall be turned over to the City treasury.
(29) 
Other transactions. Every member and employee is prohibited from buying or selling anything of value from or to any complainant, suspect, witness, defendant, prisoner or other person involved in any case which has come to his/her attention, or which arose out of his/her departmental employment, except as may be officially authorized by the Chief of Police.
(30) 
Property, personal use. Members shall not convert to their own use or have any claim upon any found property, recovered property or property held as evidence, unless so ordered by the courts.
(31) 
Off-duty reporting in emergencies. Members off duty shall upon official notice report for duty immediately upon receipt of notification, and comply with instructions given at the time of notification. Members shall report immediately in the event of any major disaster.
(32) 
Criticism of City and Department. Constructive criticism of any Department operation, employee or policy of local government is encouraged. Whenever there are such constructive criticisms, they shall only be discussed with members of the Department and shall be related to the proper authority.
(33) 
Criticism of officer and uncalled-for remarks. No officer or member of the Department shall, upon any street, in any business, house or elsewhere, to any officer or member of the Department or to any citizen, make any remark in regard to any officer or member which might bring the Department or any officer or member of the Department into disrepute, or subject it or them to any ridicule. Any such matter should be brought to the attention of the Chief of Police or Police Committee member or Mayor.
(34) 
False official reports. No officer or member shall make a false official report, or make a false statement or gossip about any officer or member of the Department, or of any member of the City government, or the business of the Department or the City government, to the discredit or detriment of such officer or member of the Department or any member of the City government.
(35) 
Assistance to other members. All members are required to take appropriate police action toward aiding a fellow officer who might be exposed to danger or in a situation where danger is imminent.
(36) 
Special police work. No member shall engage in private or special police work for any cafe, dance hall, tavern or other similar type of establishment or concern unless he/she has received specific permission from the Chief of Police. Such requests shall be transmitted to the Police Committee by the Chief or Police, and both parties shall vote on that request.
(37) 
Civil actions. Employees shall not institute any civil action arising out of their official duties without first notifying the Chief of Police.
(38) 
Payments for injury in line of duty. Employees and members shall not accept or agree to accept anything for personal injury incurred in the line of duty without first notifying the Chief of Police.
(39) 
Testifying for the Department. Any member or employee subpoenaed to testify for the defense in any trial or hearing or against the City or Department shall notify the Chief of Police upon receipt of the subpoena.
(40) 
Change of address. Members and employees shall notify the Department within 24 hours of change of address or telephone number. This notification will be in written form.
(41) 
Telephone. All members and employees of the Department shall maintain a telephone in their residence. Respecting each individual right and desire to privacy, this number may be unlisted.
(42) 
Informing superiors. Members and employees shall inform superiors of any matters coming to their attention which may affect the welfare or be of interest to the Department or to the City.
(43) 
Criticism of orders. Members and employees shall not publicly criticize instructions or orders they have received.
(44) 
Obeying orders. All members and employees shall promptly obey any lawful order emanating from any superior. Obedience to an unlawful order is never a defense for an unlawful action.
(45) 
Unlawful orders. No person in authority shall knowingly issue any order which is in violation of any law of federal government, state government, county ordinances, or City ordinances or departmental rule or order.
(46) 
Reporting violations of laws, ordinances, rules, orders. Members and employees knowing of other members or employees violating laws, ordinances, rules or orders of the Department or disobeying orders shall report same in writing to the Chief of Police.
(47) 
Conflicting orders. Should any order conflict with any previous order from any other superior, or from any member of the City government, the member shall promptly and respectfully call attention to such conflict of orders for the benefit of said superior or person giving the order. If said superior or person does not change his/her order to alleviate such conflict, his/her order shall stand.
(48) 
Officer in charge. At the scene of any occurrence when a superior officer is not present, the officer assigned to that particular post will be in charge. In his/her absence and in the absence of any superior officer, the ranking patrol officer shall be in charge.
(49) 
Radio discipline. All members of the Department operating the police radio, either from a mobile unit or in the Communications Center, shall strictly observe regulations for such operations as set forth in departmental orders and by the Federal Communications Commission.
(50) 
The radio operator. Members and employees shall always obey the instructions given via the radio by the radio operator.
(51) 
Going off the air. All members and employees will advise the appropriate agency when they depart from their mobile unit. This dispatch should indicate their location and reason for "going off the air."
(52) 
Availability when on duty. Members and employees shall not conceal themselves except for some police purpose. They shall be immediately and readily available to the public during duty hours.
(53) 
Orders. Any order posted in the Police Headquarters building and given in written form to each member and employee shall be construed as part of these rules and regulations.
(54) 
Official business. All members and employees shall treat as confidential the business of the Department. They shall give such information only to those authorized to receive it.
(55) 
Divulging criminal records. Contents of any criminal record or report filed in the Police Department shall not be exhibited or divulged to any person, other than during the process of an investigation, or to another duly authorized law enforcement officer, or under due process of law.
(56) 
Assisting criminals. Members and employees shall not communicate in any manner, directly or indirectly, any information which might assist persons charged with criminal or quasi-criminal acts to escape arrest or punishment.
(57) 
False reports or entries. No member or employee of the Department shall make false official reports, or knowingly enter or cause to be entered in any Department book, record or report, any inaccurate, false or improper information or other material matter.
(58) 
Truthfulness. Members and employees are required to be truthful at all times, whether under oath or not.
(59) 
Discharging firearms. Firearms shall not be discharged under the following circumstances:
(a) 
As a warning.
(b) 
At moving or fleeing vehicles involved in violations of the motor vehicle laws, unless:
[1] 
When necessary in the defense of their own lives when all other reasonable means have failed.
[2] 
When necessary in the defense of another person's life when all other reasonable means have failed.
(c) 
In all misdemeanor cases or incidents.
(d) 
Indiscriminately, not in the line of duty.
(60) 
Reporting of discharging of firearms. Whenever a member discharges his/her firearm, either accidentally or in the performance of a police duty, except at an approved range, he/she shall report any such discharging of his/her firearms immediately to the Chief of Police. This report shall be in writing giving the circumstances surrounding the incident.
(61) 
Display of firearms in line of duty. Firearms are never to be taken from their holsters for the purpose of display except in the line of duty. Members are to never draw their firearms while in public for the reason of display, or to show it to another person. Members are forbidden to submit their firearms to anyone, except those duly authorized to receive it.
(62) 
Arrests. In making arrests, members shall strictly observe the laws of arrests, and the following procedures will be followed. Only necessary restraint to assure safe custody and the safety of the officer shall be employed. The arresting officer is responsible for the safety of and the protection of the arrested person while in his/her custody. He/She shall notify the county jail of any injury, apparent illness, or other condition which indicates the arrested person may need special care, when that person is to be detained in the county jail.
(63) 
Use of physical force. Malicious assaults or batteries committed by members constitute gross misconduct. The use of physical force shall be restricted to circumstances specified by law when necessary to accomplish a police task successfully. Whenever a member, on or off duty, is required to strike or use considerable physical force against another person, he/she shall immediately call the Chief of Police to the scene or, if not practicable, contact him/her as soon as possible and submit a written report, giving in full all details about the incident.
(64) 
Custody of prisoners. Members charged with custody of prisoners shall observe all laws and departmental orders regarding this activity. Prisoners shall be kept securely, treated firmly and humanely, and shall not be subjected to unnecessary restraint. When a prisoner is handcuffed, the officer shall have enough room between the victim and the handcuff that the index finger can be inserted. When using double-lock handcuffs, the double lock shall be activated so the prisoner cannot accidentally close the cuffs tighter.
(65) 
Prisoners or suspects, availability of weapons. Officers shall not place weapons or objects for use as weapons and capable of inflicting serious bodily injury, or permit such weapons or objects to remain unattended, in any location in the Police Headquarters or patrol car normally accessible to a prisoner or suspect. This regulation does not apply to fixtures or furnishings which are part of the patrol car or Police Headquarters.
(66) 
Transporting prisoners. When transporting prisoners, they shall be handcuffed with their hands behind their backs. If a serious escape risk, the cuffs should be inserted behind the belt, should the prisoner have on a belt. The only exception to this rule is when the health or other physical condition of the prisoner does not permit it.
(67) 
Prisoners' property. The arresting officer is responsible for the security of the prisoner's property in the possession of the arrested person or under his/her control at the time of the arrest. He/She shall see that such properties are safely stored until they can be returned to the arrested person, or in case of incarceration they shall be transported with the prisoner, when practicable, and left at the county jail, or other persons duly authorized to receive the property.
(68) 
Female prisoners. Female prisoners or suspects shall be touched only as necessary in taking them into custody and determining that weapons are not being concealed. This order should not be construed as to prevent male officers from making necessary searches of female prisoners for evidence on felony cases when women officers or matrons are not present.
(69) 
Attorneys and bondsmen. No member or employee of the Department shall, in the line of duty, either directly or indirectly, recommend the employment of any person as attorney or counsel. No member shall suggest or recommend the name of any bondsmen to any prisoner or suspect. No member or employee shall post bond for persons under arrest, except members of his/her immediate family.
(70) 
Political rights. The right of every officer or member of the Department to entertain or have partisan opinions, or the right of elective franchise, will be deemed sacred and inviolate. However, no officer or member of the Department will be permitted to be a delegate or representative to, or member of, any political or partisan convention the purpose of which is nomination of any candidate or candidates to any political office; neither shall any officer or member of the Department act as clerk or judge of any board of registry of election, or judge or clerk of a primary or general election. No police officer shall serve as an election official, nor shall he/she engage in any political activity, other than to vote, in behalf of, or in opposition to any candidate, political party or public issue involved in any election. Violations of this section shall vacate appointments of any member of the Department. This is in no way to be construed that a member or employee does not have the sacred right to his/her opinion of a candidate or candidates or public issues, and he/she may voice his/her opinion only if it is done in a manner that will not be detrimental to the Department.
(71) 
Reporting. Members and employees shall promptly submit such reports as are required by the performance of the duties, or by competent authority.
(72) 
Payment of debt. Members and employees should so arrange their personal financial affairs so that creditors and collection agencies will not have to make use of the Police Department for the purpose of making collections.
(73) 
Call-up of off duty officers and employees. Should it be necessary to call an officer or employee from home on a matter that cannot wait until an officer is on duty, it shall be the policy of the Department that the officer that just completed his/her tour of duty not be called. Should the day officer be called out, he/she may take time off equal to time worked. This is to be taken as soon as practicable, provided there are no conflicts with court appearances, and existing policies. Should the night officer be called out, he/she may take time off equal to time worked, but must not be taken in the later hours of the shift.
(74) 
Residential requirements. It shall be the policy of the City of Lexington to no longer require that any full-time and/or part-time employee reside within any geographic limits of the corporate limits of the City of Lexington. However, any employee, whether full-time or part-time, will remain subject to any availability by call requirement as set forth in existing policies.
[Amended 3-24-2003 by Ord. No. 2003-2]
(75) 
Confidentiality. All members and employees, including civilian employees, are forbidden to discuss or gossip about departmental matters. Matters pertaining to police incidents and departmental matters are to remain within the departmental structure. This does not prohibit officers or employees from conferring about cases pending or to be established.
(a) 
Regulations and operating procedures apply to each officer equally, exactly the same.
(b) 
Patrol or daily logs will be legible and easily understood.
(c) 
Logs will accurately reflect the shift activities, whether running radar, routine patrol, checking doors, or out of town, etc.
(d) 
Every daily log will be left at City Hall after each shift. In the event of working late or overtime, logs can be dropped into the water bill slot.
(e) 
When possible, all reports will be finished and left at City Hall after each shift. If it is necessary, due to lack of information etc., to delay the report, the daily log will explain why.
(f) 
The police regulations will be followed to the letter. Anyone with a complaint must go through proper channels to discuss problem areas. If an officer feels he/she is not getting his/her concerns addressed, he/she should then go to a Police Committee member or the Mayor. No one will circumvent this process.
(g) 
Any allegations regarding improper procedures or unanswered questions should be brought to the Mayor, and police or administrative matters should not be discussed with anyone else.
(h) 
The Police Committee will meet at least once a month with the officers to update and improve procedures.
A. 
Absence from duty. No officer or employees of the Department shall be absent from his/her regular tour of duty without the permission of the Chief of Police, or other duly authorized person.
B. 
Unexplained absence. Unexplained absence for two days or more by an officer or employee of the Department shall be deemed, and held to be, a resignation by such officer or employee and accepted as such by the Chief of Police.
C. 
Reporting illness or injury. It shall be the responsibility of the officer or employee of the Department to report illness or injury as promptly as practicable to the Chief of Police or other duly authorized person. It shall not be the responsibility of the Department to make inquiry of illness or injury.
D. 
Injury in the line of duty. In the case of personal injury sustained by an officer or employee of the Department while in the performance of his/her duty, he/she shall immediately, or as soon as practicable thereafter, report or cause to be reported such injury to the Chief of Police or to some duly authorized person of the Department.
E. 
Who is subject to disciplinary action. Any member or employee violating his/her oath and trust by committing an offense punishable under the laws or statutes of the United States, the State of Illinois or local ordinances, or who violates any provisions of the rules and regulations or procedures of the Police Department, or who disobeys any lawful order, or who is guilty of conduct unbecoming an officer or employee, or who is incompetent to perform his/her duties is subject to appropriate disciplinary action.
F. 
Disciplinary penalties. Any officer or employee of the Department shall be subject to reprimand, reduction in pay, suspension from duty, reduction in rank, dismissal from the Department, loss of vacation days, or regular days off, or any one or more of the foregoing penalties, according to the nature and aggravation of his/her offense. If any member has been reprimanded more than twice for any of the aforesaid regulations or rules, regardless of how minor, he/she is subject to three days' suspension without pay.
(1) 
Violation penalties will be as follows:
(a) 
First violation: three days, without pay.
(b) 
Second violation: 10 days, without pay.
(c) 
Third violation: subject to dismissal.
(2) 
If any member commits a felony or a Class A misdemeanor, whether listed in the above set of rules or not, he/she shall forthwith be discharged.
G. 
Testifying in departmental investigations. Members and employees are required to answer questions by or render any relevant statements to a competent authority in departmental investigations, when so directed.
H. 
Establishing elements of a violation. Existence of facts establishing a violation of a law, ordinance or rule is all that is necessary to support any allegation of such as a basis for a charge under this section. It is not necessary for a formal complaint to be filed or sustained. Nothing in this manual prohibits disciplining or charging members or employees merely because the alleged acts or omission does not appear herein, in departmental orders, or in laws and ordinances within cognizance of the Department. All charges and allegations must be in a written form and presented to the accused, stating particular violations of the laws, ordinances and departmental orders.
I. 
Reports of disciplinary action taken or recommended. Whenever disciplinary action is taken or recommended, a written report must be submitted immediately to the Police Committee, within five business days, containing the following information:
(1) 
The full name and rank of the person being recommended for disciplinary action.
(2) 
The date(s), time(s), and location(s) of the misconduct.
(3) 
The section number(s) of this manual violated or common description of the alleged infraction if not covered in a section of this manual.
(4) 
A complete statement of the facts of the misconduct.
(5) 
The written signature of the person reporting or making the allegations.
J. 
Informing officers/employees who have committed an infraction. When the investigation of any infraction has been completed, a copy of the facts, including the recommended disciplinary action, will be given to the offending officer or employee. This report must include the rule or regulation or laws the member is alleged to have violated and the facts uncovered to substantiate this charge. In writing and distributing these reports, every effort should be made to keep the incident confidential, and the use of sealed envelopes is recommended.
K. 
Investigation of alleged misconduct. The officer assigned to the investigation of alleged act of misconduct on the part of the member or employee of this department shall conduct a thorough and accurate investigation. Such investigation shall include formal statements from all parties concerned when necessary and pertinent, the gathering and preservation of any physical evidence pertaining to the case, and all other information bearing on the matter.
L. 
Reports of investigation of alleged acts of misconduct. Every alleged act of misconduct must be investigated, and the results of the investigation must be reduced to a written report. The investigator shall summarize the pertinent facts, including:
(1) 
A summary of the complaint or alleged act of misconduct.
(2) 
Pertinent portions of the statements of all parties to the incident.
(3) 
A description of the incident, physical evidence and other evidence important to the case.
(4) 
The observations and conclusions of the investigating officer.
M. 
Findings. One of the findings listed below will be included in the report of investigation of an alleged act of misconduct:
(1) 
Unfounded: the investigation indicates that the alleged act or acts did not occur, or failed to involve department personnel.
(2) 
Exonerated: acts did occur, but were justified, lawful and proper.
(3) 
Not sustained: investigation fails to discover sufficient evidence to clearly prove or disprove the allegations made in the complaint.
(4) 
Sustained: the investigation disclosed sufficient evidence to clearly prove the allegations made in the complaint.
(5) 
Not involved: the investigation establishes that the individual receiving or subject to this complaint was not involved in the alleged incident.
A. 
Uniforms and equipment.
(1) 
All police personnel shall be in possession of the property listed below, and all uniforms shall be supplied from a dealer designated by the Chief of Police or the City Council. Personnel shall be properly uniformed on duty, except patrol officers who are assigned to civilian dress by specific order, or appearing in court in civilian dress.
(a) 
One cap emblem.
(b) 
Two badges.
(c) 
One issued name plate.
(d) 
One identification card.
(e) 
One winter jacket.
(f) 
Three long-sleeve shirts.
(g) 
Three short-sleeve shirts.
(h) 
Two pair uniform trousers.
(i) 
Two uniform ties.
(j) 
One tie clasp.
(k) 
One Eisenhower jacket.
(l) 
One uniform rain coat and rain hat cover.
(m) 
One Montana Peak felt hat (winter style).
(n) 
One Montana Peak straw hat (summer style).
(o) 
Ammunition for sidearm.
(2) 
All uniforms and accessories worn by personnel shall be in the color specified by the City.
B. 
Property issued to patrol car. Listed below is property issued to the patrol car:
(1) 
One riot gun.
(2) 
One riot baton.
(3) 
Twelve-gauge double-o buckshot for riot gun.
(4) 
First aid kit.
(5) 
Flashlight.
(6) 
Jumper cables.
C. 
Carrying equipment off duty. When off duty, officers may carry or have in their possession their badge, Department-issued ID card, and qualified departmental firearm.
D. 
Carrying qualified departmental firearm in civilian clothes. A member of the Department, when off duty or when on duty in civilian clothes, shall not wear or carry his/her qualified departmental firearm in such a manner as to be conspicuously exposed to view.
E. 
Wearing of uniform and its appearance. Officers shall keep their uniform clean, well brushed and pressed. They shall wear well-polished shoes. Members shall keep their hair neatly cut and be clean shaven. Sideburns may extend down to but may not extend beyond the bottom of the ear where the ear is attached to the head. There shall be no beards or facial hair that can be considered beards. Mustaches may be worn if the member so desires but shall not extend beyond the corner of the mouth, and must be kept neatly trimmed. "Handle-bar" mustaches shall not be worn. Officers shall, as often as necessary, examine and clean their equipment, and keep same always in good, serviceable condition. While wearing the uniform, members shall maintain a military bearing, avoiding mannerisms such as slouching, shuffling, or putting hands in pockets. The uniform hat and tie are optional except when full uniform is required.
F. 
Replacement or repair of uniforms. If any part of the uniform becomes shabby and shows excessive wear, or is damaged in the line of duty, it should be submitted to the Chief of Police for inspection and replacement if needed.
G. 
Lending of badge, credentials, weapons. Members shall not permit any person not appointed as an officer in this Department to use a Police Department badge, identification card or weapon at any time.
A. 
Chase control. A chase should never be taken unless necessary. Once begun, it should be restrained and carefully controlled.
B. 
Guidelines. Considerations and guidelines to follow when considering a chase are:
(1) 
The nature of the offense.
(2) 
The traffic conditions.
(3) 
Visibility and day or night operations.
(4) 
Road and weather conditions.
C. 
Chase decision. The decision to chase should be considered if:
(1) 
The vehicle pursued is being operated in a manner which is dangerous to the public.
(2) 
The vehicle being pursued is being driven by a person whom the officer reasonably believes to be a person who has committed a serious felony.
(3) 
The driver of the fleeing vehicle has been involved in extreme physical violence.
D. 
Warning lights and sirens. Any high-speed chase requires the use of warning lights and sirens.
E. 
Capabilities. The pursuit officer should never knowingly exceed his/her driving capabilities.
F. 
Risks. Pursuit is inappropriate when the risk of injury outweighs the benefit of apprehending the driver.
G. 
Number of police vehicles. The maximum number of police vehicles which may be involved in this area of jurisdiction is two.
H. 
Another agency. The maximum number of Lexington Police vehicles which may be involved at another agency's request is one.
I. 
Discontinue chase. At any one time in which the total number of police vehicles involved in a chase exceeds five, the Lexington car is to discontinue the chase.
J. 
Radio contact.
(1) 
The officer involved in any high-speed chase will at all times be in radio contact with:
(a) 
METCOM or Lexington Dispatch (whichever is appropriate); or
(b) 
The Illinois State Police.
(2) 
At any time radio communications fail, the officer will immediately discontinue the chase.
The Chief of Police shall keep such records and make such reports concerning the activities of his/her Department as may be required by statute or by the City Council. The Chief shall be responsible for the performance by the Police Department of all its functions, and all persons who are members of the Police Department shall serve subject to the orders of the Chief of Police.