[Adopted 8-24-2009 by L.L. No. 16-2009]
[Amended 2-10-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
The purpose of this article is to allow for a real property tax exemption for Cold War veterans pursuant to § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law, as amended by Chapter 6 of the Laws of New York, 2008, and Chapter 235 of the Laws of New York, 2009.
As used in this article, the following words shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVE DUTY
Full-time duty in the United States Armed Forces, other than active duty for training.
ARMED FORCES
The United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard.
COLD WAR VETERAN
A person, male or female, who served on active duty in the United States Armed Forces during the time period from September 2, 1945, to December 26, 1991, and was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions.
LATEST STATE EQUALIZATION RATE
The latest final state equalization rate or special equalization rate established by the State Board pursuant to Article 12 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law. The State Board shall establish a special equalization rate if it finds that there has been a material change in the level of assessment since the establishment of the latest state equalization rate, but in no event shall such special equalization rate exceed 100. In the event that the state equalization rate exceeds 100, then the state equalization rate shall be 100 for the purposes of § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
[Amended 2-10-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
QUALIFIED OWNER
A Cold War veteran, the spouse of a Cold War veteran, or the unremarried surviving spouse of a deceased Cold War veteran. Where property is owned by more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is entitled may be combined. Where a veteran is also the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran, such person may also receive any exemption to which the deceased spouse was entitled.
QUALIFIED RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner which is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event that any portion of such property is not used exclusively for residential purposes, but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and only the remaining portion used exclusively for residential purposes shall be subject to the exemption provided by this article. Such property shall be the primary residence of the Cold War veteran or the unremarried surviving spouse of a Cold War veteran, unless the Cold War veteran or unremarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization.
SERVICE-CONNECTED
With respect to disability or death, that such disability was incurred or aggravated, or that the death resulted from a disability incurred or aggravated, in the line of duty on active military, naval or air service.
[Amended 2-10-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
Pursuant to the provisions of § 458-b of the New York State Real Property Tax Law, as amended by Chapter 6 of the Laws of New York, 2008, and Chapter 235 of the Laws of New York, 2009, the maximum veterans exemption from real property taxes allowable is as follows:
A. 
Qualified residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of 15% of the assessed value of such property; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed the lesser of $36,000 or the product of $36,000 multiplied by the latest equalization rate for the Town of Cicero.
B. 
In addition to the exemption provided by Subsection A of this section, where the Cold War veteran received a compensation rating from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or from the United States Department of Defense because of a service-connected disability, qualified residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the product of the assessed value of such property multiplied by 50% of the Cold War veteran disability rating; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $120,000, or the product of $120,000 multiplied by the latest equalization rate for the Town of Cicero, whichever is less.
A. 
If the Cold War veteran receives an exemption under any other section of the Real Property Tax Law that provides for a veterans exemption, the Cold War veteran shall not be eligible to receive the exemption under this article.
B. 
The exemption allowed under this article shall be granted for a period of 10 years. Where a qualified owner owns qualified residential real property on the effective date of this article, such ten-year period shall be measured from the assessment roll prepared pursuant to the first taxable status date occurring on or after the effective date of this article. Where a qualified owner does not own qualified residential real property on the effective date of this article, such ten-year period shall be measured from the assessment roll prepared pursuant to the first taxable status date occurring at least 60 days after the date of purchase of qualified residential real property; provided, however, that should the veteran apply for and be granted an exemption on the assessment roll prepared pursuant to a taxable status date occurring within 60 days after the date of purchase of residential real property, such ten-year period shall be measured from the first assessment roll in which the exemption occurs. If, before the expiration of such ten-year period, such exempt property is sold and replaced with other residential real property, such exemption may be granted pursuant to this article for the unexpired portion of the ten-year exemption period.
(1) 
The originally approved ten-year period of applicability is extended another 10 years from the date of filing of a new amendment with the New York Secretary of State.
[Added 1-23-2019 by L.L. No. 3-2019]
C. 
Application for exemption shall be made by the owner or all of the owners of the property on a form prescribed by the State Board. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in the Assessor's office on or before the first appropriate taxable status date. The exemption shall continue in full force and effect for all appropriate subsequent tax years, and the owner or owners of the property shall not be required to refile each year. Applicants shall be required to refile on or before the appropriate taxable status date if the percentage of disability percentage increases or decreases or may refile if other changes have occurred which affect qualification for an increased or decreased amount of exemption. Any applicant convicted of willfully making any false statements in the application for such exemption shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in the New York State Penal Law.
D. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the provisions of this article shall apply to any real property held in trust solely for the benefit of a person or persons who would otherwise be eligible for a real property tax exemption, pursuant to this article, were such person or persons the owner or owners of such real property.
[Added 2-10-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
E. 
Cooperative apartments.
[Added 2-10-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
(1) 
For the purposes of this article, title to the portion of real property owned by a cooperative apartment corporation in which a tenant-stockholder of such corporation resides and which is represented by his or her share or shares of stock in such corporation as determined by its or their proportional relationship to the total outstanding stock of the corporation, including that owned by the corporation, shall be deemed to be vested in such tenant-stockholder.
(2) 
Provided that all other eligibility criteria of this section are met, that proportion of the assessment of such real property owned by a cooperative apartment corporation determined by the relationship of such real property vested in such tenant-stockholder to such real property owned by such cooperative apartment corporation in which such tenant-stockholder resides shall be subject to exemption from taxation pursuant to this article and any exemption so granted shall be credited against the assessed valuation of such real property; the reduction in real property taxes realized thereby shall be credited by the cooperative apartment corporation against the amount of such taxes otherwise payable by or chargeable to such tenant-stockholder.
(3) 
Notwithstanding Subsection E(2) of this subsection, a tenant-stockholder who resides in a dwelling that is subject to the provisions of either Article II, IV, V or XI of the New York State Private Housing Finance Law shall not be eligible for an exemption pursuant to this article.
This article shall take effect upon filing with the Secretary of State and shall apply to assessment rolls prepared on the basis of taxable status dates occurring after filing with the Secretary of State.