[Adopted 8-3-1950 by Ord. No. 89 (Ch. 19, Part 1, of the 1973 Code of Ordinances)]
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to make any opening or excavation in or under any street, alley or thoroughfare within the limits of said Borough unless and until a permit therefor be secured from the Borough Secretary, for each separate undertaking, such permit to be in a form prescribed by said Secretary. The police officers of the Borough shall promptly prohibit any work being done without a proper permit or contrary to the terms hereof.
[Amended 12-1-2016 by Ord. No. 582]
The charge for said permit shall, for each separate undertaking, be in an amount as set from time to time by resolution of Borough Council. Every such permit shall specify where said opening or excavation may be made together with the probable length, width and depth thereof, and such further information as the Secretary may require; and any additional surface to be disturbed may be endorsed on the permit by the said Secretary; provided, that, emergency breaks or leaks may be repaired and a permit therefor secured within 24 hours.
It shall be the duty of any person, or persons, firms or corporations to whom a permit is issued or by whom any opening or excavation is made as aforesaid to provide and maintain proper and adequate guards, barriers and lights to prevent accidents, and they shall assume all risks and be liable for all damages by reason of the openings and excavations and by reason of any failure to properly fill the hole or trench and maintain the disturbed surface in a safe condition.
[Amended 4-29-1975 by Ord. No. 338]
A. 
Excavation. Excavations within existing cartways of the Borough shall be done with hand-operated pneumatic tools and hydraulically operated equipment or by such other methods as will furnish a clean cut in the pavement and base without undue disturbance to subgrade or fragmentation of surrounding street or roadway. All excess excavation materials shall be the responsibility of the person, firm, corporation, bureau or utility for proper disposal.
B. 
Backfilling. Backfill within the cartway area shall consist of suitable material acceptable by the Engineer compacted in layers not to exceed six inches in depth to a point 12 inches from road surface. The trench area from the road surface to a minimum depth of 12 inches shall consist of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation No. 2RC crushed aggregate placed and properly compacted in six-inch layers.
C. 
Restoration.
(1) 
Temporary restoration.
(a) 
Method I.
[1] 
First application. Bituminous material upon the subbase at the rate of 0.5 gallon per square yard followed by Pennsylvania Department of Transportation No. 1B crushed aggregate spread at the rate of 30 to 35 pounds per square yard, thoroughly rolled and compacted.
[2] 
Second application. Bituminous material upon the No. 1B crushed aggregate noted above at the rate of 0.5 gallon per square yard followed by additional Pennsylvania Department of Transportation No. 1B crushed aggregate spread at the rate of 30 pounds to 35 pounds per square yard, thoroughly rolled and compacted.
(b) 
Method II. In lieu of Subsection C(1)(a), as noted above, an alternate method of temporary restoration consisting of bituminous stockpile patching material type 2P-B or 2P-C, two inches thick, may be placed and properly compacted within the trench area.
(c) 
Responsibility. All temporary restoration shall be maintained by the person, firm, corporation, bureau or utility for a minimum of 90 days after backfilling or as otherwise directed by the Borough Engineer. During this period, any sinking or other deterioration of the trench area shall be repaired.
(2) 
Permanent restoration.
(a) 
Method I. All temporary restoration shall be removed from the trench area and additional material immediately adjacent thereto for a minimum distance of 12 inches, in order to accommodate permanent restoration. The entire area shall then be properly rolled and compacted. Upon the compacted subbase and/or subgrade shall be constructed an eight-inch-thick crushed aggregate base course meeting the requirements of Section 310, Form 408, latest revision, followed by a one-and-one-half-inch-thick ID-2A bituminous concrete binder course and one-inch-thick ID-2A bituminous concrete wearing course. Upon completion of permanent restoration, the jointure of existing cartway and new construction shall be sealed with hot bituminous material of the class and type designated for the surface course for a distance of six inches on both sides thereof.
(b) 
Method II. All temporary restoration shall be removed from the trench area and additional material immediately adjacent thereto for a minimum distance of 12 inches, in order to accommodate permanent restoration. The entire area shall then be properly rolled and compacted. Upon the compacted subbase and/or subgrade shall be constructed a five-inch-thick bituminous concrete base course followed by a one-and-one-half-inch-thick ID-2A bituminous concrete wearing course. Upon completion of permanent restoration, the jointure of existing cartway and new construction shall be sealed with hot bituminous material of the class and type designated for the surface course for a distance of six inches on both sides thereof.
(c) 
Method III. During excavation, should it be determined by visual observation by the Engineer that the street or cartway combined depth of surface and base is three inches or less in thickness in lieu of permanent restoration heretofore mentioned in Subsection C(2)(a) and (b), bituminous material meeting the requirements of Section 470, Form 408, latest revision, shall be applied to temporary restoration (Method I only — Method II not included) at the rate of 0.5 gallon/s.y. followed by Pennsylvania Department of Transportation No. 1B crushed aggregate spread at the rate of 30 pounds to 35 pounds per square yard, thoroughly rolled and compacted.
D. 
Responsibility. The person, firm, corporation, bureau or utility responsible for permanent restoration shall maintain and repair said restoration for a period of two years following completion of permanent restoration to the satisfaction of the Borough.
E. 
Guidelines and plan. All work shall be in accordance with Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Form 408, latest revision, Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Form M 945-B, latest revision, and as shown on the plan prepared by Spotts, Stevens and McCoy, Inc., Borough Engineers, being Plan No. 7026-049-A-001, attached hereto and made a part hereof.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Said plan is included as an attachment to this chapter.
F. 
Miscellaneous. All excavation and restoration within rights-of-way and/or easements of the Borough shall be subject to replacement in kind acceptable to the Engineer/Building Inspector and in compliance with Borough ordinances.
G. 
State and Borough forms and regulations. Should the forms, specifications and/or regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or Borough, which are incorporated by reference in this article be subsequently amended, replaced or in any other way changed, this article shall be automatically amended to incorporate herein the subsequent, similar forms, specifications and/or regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and Borough. It is the intent of this article to achieve a strong degree of uniformity therewith.
If the work in filling or maintaining the surface shall not be promptly or shall be unskillfully or improperly or incompletely done, the Borough Engineer, or any other person designated by Council, may cause the same to be done in the manner he deems proper after at least 10 days' written notice to the permittee that the same be done; and the expense thereof, including any overhead expense, shall be charged to the permittee together with 10% additional as a penalty. No permit shall be issued to any person, firm or corporation in default under this section until the costs and penalty herein provided are paid, and no further permit shall be granted to any person, firm or corporation unless and until the openings or excavations already caused by him or it have been properly filled and the surface maintained as aforesaid, in a safe condition and at the proper grade, of which said Engineer, or other person designated, shall be the judge.
In no case shall any opening or excavation made by any person, firm or corporation be considered in the charge or care of the Borough or any officer or person employed by the Borough, and no officer or employe is authorized to in any way take or assume any jurisdiction over any such opening or excavation. However, if the person, firm or corporation causing the opening to be made deems it to their advantage to employ the same workmen as do similar work for the Borough, they may do so.
[Amended 4-29-1975 by Ord. No. 339]
Any violation of this article shall be considered a summary violation, and any person or persons violating any of the provisions of this article shall, upon summary conviction before a Magisterial District Judge, be fined a sum not to exceed $300, together with costs thereof, and, in default of the payment thereof, undergo imprisonment in the Berks County Prison for a period not to exceed 90 days.
[Added 10-17-1963 by Ord. No. 204; 4-29-1975 by Ord. No. 331; 4-29-1975 by Ord. No. 339[1]]]
A. 
Deposit for excavation required. In addition to all permits now or hereafter required, and all permit fees required to be paid therefor, all persons, firms or corporations, or their agents, shall deposit in cash such sum as shall be set by resolution of Borough Council with the Borough Secretary before digging or excavating within any street within the Borough or removing or destroying the paving thereof, except for the installation or repair of gas and water lines.
B. 
Excess cost of repair over deposit to be paid by permit holder. If the Borough shall restore the street area affected to grade or repave the same, and if the cost of said regrading and repaving said street area and maintaining the same for a period of six months thereafter shall be in excess of the deposit amount required by Subsection A of this section, then the person, firm or corporation digging or excavating said street area or removing or destroying said paving, shall pay the excess of said cost over the required deposit to the Borough upon the completion of said regrading or repaving, and in the case of maintenance, upon and at the times said maintenance is required.
C. 
Partial refund of deposit authorized under certain conditions. If the Borough should restore the street area affected to grade or repave the same, and if the cost of said regrading and repaving said street area and maintaining the same for six months after said regrading and repaving are completed, is less than the deposit amount required by Subsection A of this section, then the Borough shall, at the end of six months after said regrading and repaving are completed, refund said excess to the person, firm or corporation paying said deposit.
D. 
Refund of deposit authorized if permit holder restores street. If the person, firm, or corporation who digs or excavates said street area or removes or destroys the paving thereof, at its own expense, restores said street area to grade, and repaves the same in a manner satisfactory to the Borough Engineer, and maintains the said area for a period of six months after said regrading or repaving, then the Borough shall, at the end of six months after said regrading and repaving are completed, refund said deposit to the person, firm or corporation who paid the same.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).