[Adopted 7-8-2021 by Ord. No. 21-16]
The terms below, as included in this chapter, shall have the following meanings:
BEDS
Area of land that has been specifically cultivated for agricultural use; beds may be raised off the ground level.
COMMUNITY GARDEN
Land that is gardened by a group of individuals sharing responsibility for the site either independently or under the auspices of a public or nonprofit organization.
COMMUNITY GARDENING
Growing food within cities, towns and village settings; not growing food outside of built human environments.
CULTIVATION
Preparing and using land for crops or gardening; to break up soil in preparation for sowing or planting.
DEPARTMENT
City of Trenton Department of Housing and Economic Development.
ENVIRONMENTALLY CRITICAL AREA
Geologic hazard areas, steep slope areas, flood-prone areas, wetlands, fish and wildlife habitat conservation areas, and abandoned landfills.
GARDEN ENTITY
A group of people operating with the purpose of establishing and maintaining a community garden.
GARDENING ACTIVITY
Any activity associated directly with the cultivation, harvesting, or maintenance of a community or residential garden.
POINT OF CONTACT
Designated contact person for a garden entity.
In all zones, community gardens on all public lands are subject to compliance with all applicable provisions of the Code of the City of Trenton, as well as the following provisions:
A. 
All gardening activity is allowed daily from dawn until dusk, provided that activities are not a nuisance to the abutters and do not violate any provisions of the Trenton City Code (i.e., noise violations, etc.).
B. 
Gardeners may not conduct any business transactions of any kind for a fee, free, or otherwise in a community garden without prior written approval from the Director of the Department or a designee. This shall include, but not be limited to, farmers' markets and other produce sales.
C. 
Signs. One identification sign is permitted.
(1) 
The sign shall provide information for the responsible entity.
(2) 
The sign shall not be illuminated and shall comply with any regulations put forth by the City or by the Department.
D. 
All garden entities will be required to submit an application to the Department or a designated management entity that addresses any probable impacts, including but not limited to:
(1) 
The proposed site for a community garden.
(2) 
A disclosure of any intent to spray or otherwise apply agricultural chemicals or pesticides, frequency and duration of application, and the plants, diseases, pests or other purposes they are intended for. (Note that permission to do so must be obtained from the Director of the Department or a designee.)
(3) 
Any individual, organization, or group shall complete an online application identifying the particular garden area for which they desire to become responsible and shall identify the name and address of a designated point of contact. Any change in the point of contact must be filed with the Department.
(4) 
The applicant shall identify a plan for the continuous care, maintenance, and use of the garden.
(5) 
Applicants must hold the City harmless and indemnify the City from liability for activities performed in connection with the Community Garden Program.
(6) 
There shall be no application fee for the Community Garden Program.
E. 
Application review. The application shall be reviewed by the Department and, at the discretion of the Director or a designated management entity, forwarded to any other appropriate departments, divisions, or other entities of this City for review and comment as to the feasibility and compatibility of the individual, organization, or group participating in the cleanup and care program.
(1) 
Approval of applications shall be at the sole discretion of the Director or a designee based on the following criteria:
(a) 
The lot is unlikely to be developed in the foreseeable future.
(b) 
There is a water line on or near the property, and/or the buildings on site have nontoxic roofs so that rainwater catchments are safe to practice.
(c) 
The lot receives adequate sunlight between April and October.
(d) 
There is adequate streetlighting nearby.
(e) 
The suggested site has the capacity for both membership and sustainability.
(2) 
If the community garden is to be located on a publicly owned parcel, the Director of the Department (or a designee) and the gardeners shall sign a license and a hold harmless agreement. Once the license and the hold harmless agreement have been signed and the garden entity successfully maintains the site in compliance with this chapter for one full season, the Department shall elect to offer a three-year license agreement to allow that land to be used as a garden. Optional subsequent renewals of one year's duration based on mutual consent from the City of Trenton at the discretion of the Director or a designee and the garden entity or group.
(3) 
In the event that the City has concerns about the condition, operation, location or maintenance of a community garden, the Director or a designee shall provide written notice to the community garden's designated point of contact, who shall have 14 days to provide a written response to the City, addressing the stated concerns. In the event that a written response is not received by the City within the allotted time period, or the concerns set forth in the City's written notice have not been fully corrected within 30 days of receipt of said notice, the City reserves to the right to immediately withdraw from the land tenure agreement.
(4) 
The City and/or Department reserves the right to withdraw from the land tenure agreement if the following events occur, and shall provide the community garden point of contact with a written 30-day notice of its intent to withdraw:
(a) 
If the garden entity fails to uphold the terms and conditions identified and set forth in the license agreement; or
(b) 
If there is significant change in the conditions, neighborhood, marketability, or opportunity for development that occurs which calls for a different use of the land. In this circumstance, the Director of the Department or a designee shall work with the gardeners to make best efforts to secure a lot as close as possible to the garden entity by the next growing season.
F. 
Additional guidelines for community gardens.
(1) 
Water quality and soils. Irrigation runoff cannot adversely affect adjacent properties, water bodies and environmentally critical areas, and/or proposed sediment and erosion control measures.
(2) 
Traffic and parking. Impacts related to the number of gardeners on site during work hours and the number of potential visitors regularly associated with the site cannot adversely affect abutting properties. All relevant parking provisions of the Code of the City of Trenton must be followed, and no vehicle shall be parked in or on an area designated as a community garden.
(3) 
Visual impacts and screening. Visual impacts relating to the proposed nature, location, design, and size of proposed features, structures and activities, including the location of composting activities and planting areas, and any existing or proposed screening must be addressed and not adversely affect abutting properties.
(4) 
Odor and noise. In all zones and at all times, all garden entities shall be responsible for maintaining their respective community gardens in compliance with the Code of the City of Trenton. Garden entities must comply with all applicable provisions of the Trenton City Code, with special attention to Chapters 38, Brush, Grass and Weeds; 54, City-Owned Property; 132, Housing Standards; 150, Littering; 167, Noise; 171, Nuisances; 193, Parks and Recreation Areas; 201, Peace and Good Order; and 312, Yard Waste.
(5) 
Agricultural chemicals. Impacts related to the use of chemicals, including any fertilizer and pesticide, cannot adversely affect abutting properties.
(6) 
Mechanical equipment. Impacts related to the operation of equipment, including noise, odors, and vibration, cannot adversely affect abutting properties. No heavy machinery should be used at a community garden site.
(7) 
Structures. Any structures for community gardens (e.g., greenhouses and hoop houses) will comply with state and City regulations and ordinances pertaining to the neighborhood and/or lot.
(8) 
Liability. All community gardeners on City-owned land will be required to sign a hold harmless clause with the City. No individual, organization, or group who performs any work or services under this community gardens program shall be deemed to be an employee of the City of Trenton, but instead volunteers, and the City shall be held harmless from any negligent or careless acts of the individual, organization, or group in the performance of any functions under the program.
A garden entity shall not engage in or do the following activities upon the community garden:
A. 
Park, store, repair, or maintain cars, trailers, boats, or any other vehicle.
B. 
Plant trees, unless otherwise approved by the Director of the Department or a designee.
C. 
Place or construct any permanent structures on the site of the community garden, including but not limited to pools, car ports or garages, sheds, paving materials (concrete, asphalt, etc.), playground equipment, etc.
D. 
Place or store refuse, debris, construction materials, junk, excessive garden decorations, or personal belongings.
E. 
Rent, lease, sublet, sell, or assign the garden to any person or organization.
F. 
Remove the City signage indicating that the space has been approved as a community garden.
G. 
Conduct religious services.
H. 
Serve or consume alcoholic beverages or any illicit or banned drugs.
I. 
Allow pets or any other animals to be housed, to roam freely, or to be unleashed. Pet owners must clean up after their animals.
J. 
Make any fire.
A. 
Trash removal.
(1) 
Gardeners are responsible for moving trash to an appropriate designated collection area near the garden site for the City to collect.
(2) 
Gardeners are responsible for collecting trash from the lot and the adjoining sidewalk and putting it into the appropriate containers for trash collection.
B. 
Appearance.
(1) 
Gardeners must maintain the site and all plant life. This includes cutting of the grass and overgrown vegetation, as well as removal of trash and debris. Gardeners should consult Chapter 38, Brush, Grass, and Weeds, for specifications.
(2) 
The garden entity is required to properly keep up with the maintenance of the lot, which means the grass should be cut and the yard kept free of trash, debris, and refuse. Vegetable and/or flower gardens are permitted, provided they are kept neat, watered as necessary, and removed if/when they die at the end of the growing season.
(3) 
At the end of the growing season, all garden beds shall be cleared, cultivated, and/or removed as appropriate.
C. 
Water.
(1) 
If there is an existing water main installed near the lots, the City of Trenton may install a water service and/or tap for a fee to be paid by the community garden entity. Requests for installing a water service and/or tap must be made within six months of anticipated installation and shall be fulfilled at the discretion of the Director or a designee.
(2) 
Unless grant funding is found, community gardeners will be responsible for paying water fees, including the turn-on/turnoff fee and monthly fees even when the water main is not in use.
D. 
Soil and compost.
(1) 
If feasible, as determined by the Department, the City will work with community gardeners to assist with compost delivery. Any community garden that desires compost must request it from the Department. If compost is available for delivery, the Department will arrange for the delivery of at least one truckload of compost to each garden in the late spring, annually.
(2) 
If gardeners plan to compost on site, they must ensure that their respective community gardens are in compliance with the Code of the City of Trenton relative to any nuisance odors or sights. Any complaints about compost must be validated by the Department.
A. 
The Director of the Department or a designee will forward to the City of Trenton Police Department, on a rolling basis, a list of community gardens with contact information for each point of contact so the Police Department knows the land is not abandoned and who to contact in case of emergency.
B. 
Police shall take notice of community garden sites when they drive by and investigate any suspicious circumstances as appropriate and necessary.
A. 
Any existing community gardens that are currently active will be accepted as an appropriate use of that lot as of the date of passage of this chapter.
B. 
As community support grows and funding becomes available, more resources may be allocated to the Community Gardens Program. The City shall not be obligated to supply any tools, equipment, supplies, or personnel for this program. Any and all tools, equipment or supplies shall be furnished by the garden entity.