[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of Webster 3-13-1986 as Title 6, Ch. 3 of the 1986 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Brush, grass and weeds — See Ch. 109.
Littering — See Ch. 177.
Nuisances — See Ch. 204.
Pollution — See Ch. 224.
Property maintenance — See Ch. 230.
Abandoned and junked vehicles and appliances — See Ch. 281.
It is hereby declared to be the purpose and intent of this chapter to enhance and improve the environment and promote the health, safety and welfare of the Village of Webster by establishing minimum standards for the storage, collection, transport, processing, separation, recovery and disposal of solid waste.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given herein, unless different meanings are clearly indicated by the context:
AGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENT
An establishment engaged in the rearing and slaughtering of animals and the processing of animal products or orchard and field crops.
AUTHORIZED COLLECTOR
A person or firm authorized by the village or by a private citizen to collect refuse from a specific location.
BULKY WASTE
Items whose large size precludes or complicates their handling by normal collection, processing or disposal methods.
COLLECTION
The act of removing solid waste from the storage area at the source of generation.
CURB
The back edge of curb and gutter along a paved street or where one would be if the street was paved and had curb and gutter.
DEMOLITION WASTES
That portion of solid wastes consisting of wastes from the repair, remodeling or reconstruction of buildings, such as lumber, roofing and sheathing scraps, rubble, broken concrete, asphalt and plaster, conduit, pipe, wire, insulation and any other materials resulting from the demolition of buildings and improvements.
DISPOSAL
The orderly process of discarding useless or unwanted material.
DNR
The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.
DUMP
A land site where solid waste is disposed of in a manner that does not protect the environment.
DWELLING UNIT
A place of habitation occupied by a normal single-family unit or a combination of persons who may be considered as equivalent to a single-family unit for the purposes of this chapter.
GARBAGE
Includes every refuse accumulation of animals, fruit or vegetable matter, liquid or otherwise, that attends the preparation, use, cooking, dealing in or storing of meat, fish, fowl, fruit or vegetables.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Those wastes, such as toxic, radioactive or pathogenic substances, which require special handling to avoid illness or injury to persons or damage to property and the environment.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Waste material, except garbage, rubbish and refuse, directly or indirectly resulting from an industrial processing or manufacturing operation.
LITTER
Solid waste scattered about in a careless manner, usually rubbish.
NONRESIDENTIAL SOLID WASTE
Solid waste from agricultural, commercial, industrial or institutional activities or a building or group of buildings consisting of four or more dwelling units.
PERSON
Individuals, firms, corporations and associations, and includes the plural as well as the singular.
PRIVATE COLLECTION SERVICES
Collection services provided by a person licensed to do the same by the DNR.
RECYCLABLE WASTE
Waste material that can be re-manufactured into usable products, and shall include, by way of enumeration but not by way of limitation, glass, plastics, newspapers, cardboard and metals (aluminum, steel, tin, brass, etc.).
REFUSE
Includes all waste material, except garbage, rubbish and industrial waste, and shall, by way of enumeration but not by way of limitation, include grass, leaves, sticks, tree branches and logs, stumps, stone, cement, boards, furniture or household appliances and garden debris.
RESIDENTIAL SOLID WASTE
All solid waste that normally originates in a residential environment from residential dwelling units.
RESIDENTIAL UNIT
A single-family home, duplex, townhouse, condominium or a building with three or fewer dwelling units.
RUBBISH
Includes combustible and noncombustible waste material, except garbage, refuse and industrial waste, that is incidental to the operation of a building and shall include, by way of enumeration but not by way of limitation, tin cans, bottles, rags, paper, cardboard and sweepings.
SCAVENGING
The uncontrolled removal of materials at any point in solid waste management.
SOLID WASTE
Garbage, rubbish and other useless, unwanted or discarded material from agricultural, residential, commercial, industrial or institutional activities. "Solid waste" does not include solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage.
STORAGE
The interim containment of solid waste in an approved manner after generation and prior to collection and ultimate disposal.
STORAGE AREAS
Areas where persons place containers during non-collection days as well as areas where containers are set out on collection day.
Storage areas shall be kept in a nuisance- and odor-free condition. Litter shall not be allowed to accumulate. Collection crews will not be responsible for cleaning up loose materials from any containers which have become ruptured or broken due to wet conditions, animals, vandalism or other cause. The occupant and/or owner shall be responsible for cleaning up this litter. Litter not collected shall not be allowed to accumulate. Violation will result in the occupant and/or owner being notified to clean up his area, with continued violation resulting in the owner being prosecuted under the provision of this chapter and other village ordinances.
A. 
General container standards. Suitable containers of a type approved by the village shall be provided by the property owner or tenant in which to store all solid waste except for bulky or certain yard wastes as provided for herein. Containers, in order to be approved, shall provide for efficient, safe and sanitary handling of solid wastes. They shall be maintained in a nuisance- and odor-free condition and shall be sufficient to prevent the scattering of contents by weather conditions or animals.
B. 
Approved containers. Approved residential solid waste containers shall consist of metal or plastic containers with tight-fitting covers and suitable handles, commonly referred to as "garbage cans," or plastic garbage bags which are closed by means of a tie. Approved containers shall be a maximum thirty-gallon size. The container, including contents, shall not exceed in weight that which one person can safely lift (50 pounds).
(1) 
Metal garbage cans shall be of sufficient thickness to resist denting during normal handling by collection crews.
(2) 
Plastic garbage cans shall consist of plastic material not damaged by freezing and not susceptible to melting. They shall be capable of being handled during hot and cold weather without damage during normal handling by collection crews. Plastic bags shall be of sufficient strength to allow lifting and loading of contents without tearing.
(3) 
Each unit will be allowed to dispose of rubbish (not garbage) in small cardboard boxes (no more than nine cubic feet in volume), provided the contents therein are covered and secured, as well as newspapers and magazines, as long as they are tied into bundles a maximum of 10 inches high. Should bundles, cardboard boxes and/or contents, because of weather conditions, become wet and soaked, they will not be collected but must be stored by the owner in an approved container for collection on the next collection day. Cardboard boxes will be considered disposable and will not be emptied and returned to the curb.
C. 
Defective containers. All garbage cans incapable of continuing to meet the definition of an approved container because of damage, loss of handles or other factors shall be tagged by the collection crew. The collection crew will also leave notification of the defects on the premises. Where garbage cans from several residential units are placed for collection at the same location, the garbage cans shall be identified with the address number so ownership can be determined.
D. 
Illegal containers. Containers not approved consist of metal barrels and drums, wooden or cardboard barrels, wheelbarrows and other such containers not approved by this chapter. These containers will not be emptied regardless of contents or weight.
A. 
Placement for collection. Residential solid waste shall be accessible to collection crews. Residential solid waste in approved containers shall be placed immediately behind the curb of the public street for collection. Yard and bulky wastes from residential units shall likewise be placed in neat, orderly fashion behind the curb. During winter months, solid waste shall not be placed on top of the snowbank, nor shall it be placed in the roadway. The owner shall either shovel out an area behind the curb in which to place his wastes or he shall place it in his driveway. Collection crews will not collect residential solid waste unless it is placed at the curb of a public street. Residential units shall bring their solid waste to the public right-of-way for collection. Should collection crews be unable to discharge contents of garbage cans into collection vehicles using normal handling procedures, the cans, including contents, will be left at curbside. The owner shall make provisions to assure that the solid waste therein can be collected on the next collection day. Collection crews will not empty garbage cans by means other than dumping.
B. 
Restriction on time of placement. All receptacles and containers for refuse and rubbish and all bundles of rubbish shall be placed in collection locations as designated in Subsection A above only after 6:00 p.m. of the evening prior to the regular collection time the following day. All receptacles and containers for refuse and garbage disposal shall be removed from the curbside collection point within 24 hours after the regular collection time. Village employees or employees of collectors will not enter any structures to remove garbage or refuse, except by written agreement with the property owner.
A. 
Dead animals. It shall be unlawful to place any dead animal, or parts thereof, in a container for collection; provided, however, that this subsection shall not apply to animal parts from food preparation for human consumption.
B. 
Undrained food wastes. It shall be unlawful to place any garbage or other food waste in a container for collection unless it is first drained and wrapped.
C. 
Ashes. It shall be unlawful to place ashes for collection.
D. 
Improper placement. It shall be unlawful to place, or allow to be placed, any solid waste upon the roads, streets or public or private property within this municipality contrary to the provisions of this chapter.
E. 
Compliance with chapter. It shall be unlawful to store, collect, transport, transfer, recover, incinerate or dispose of any solid waste within the boundaries of this locality contrary to the provisions of this chapter.
F. 
Improper transportation. It shall be unlawful to transport any solid waste in any vehicle which permits the contents to blow, sift, leak or fall therefrom. If spillage does occur, the collection crew shall immediately return spilled materials to the collection vehicle and shall properly clean, or have cleaned, the area. All vehicles used for the collection and transportation of solid waste shall be durable, easily cleanable and leakproof, if necessary, considering the type of waste and its moisture content. Collection vehicles shall be cleaned frequently to prevent nuisances and insect breeding and shall be maintained in good repair.
G. 
Interference with authorized collector. No person other than an authorized collector shall collect or interfere with any garbage after it shall have been put into a garbage receptacle and deposited in the proper place for the collector, nor shall any unauthorized person molest, hinder, delay or in any manner interfere with an authorized garbage collector in the discharge of his duties.
H. 
Scavenging. It shall be unlawful for any person to scavenge any solid waste placed for collection.
I. 
Private dumps. It shall be unlawful for any person to use or operate a dump.
J. 
Burning of waste. It shall be unlawful for any person to burn solid waste in any manner, except as provided elsewhere in this Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 151, Fire Prevention, § 151-9, Open burning.
K. 
Feeding of food waste to animals. It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in the feeding of food waste to animals for commercial purposes.
L. 
Non-collectable materials. It shall be unlawful for any person to place for collection any of the following wastes:
(1) 
Hazardous waste.
(2) 
Toxic wastes.
(3) 
Chemicals.
(4) 
Explosives or ammunition.
(5) 
Drain or waste oil or flammable liquids.
(6) 
Large quantities of paint.
(7) 
Tires.
M. 
Animal or human wastes. It shall be unlawful for any person to place animal wastes and/or human wastes for collection. These wastes should be disposed of in plastic bags or in the sanitary sewer system. Such items as kitty litter may be placed for collection if animal wastes are removed prior to disposal.
N. 
Hospital wastes. If shall be unlawful for any person to place for collection any pathogenic hospital wastes. Such items as needles and syringes may be disposed of as long as they are contained to eliminate injury to collection crews.
O. 
Building waste. All waste resulting from remodeling, construction or removal of a building, roadway or sidewalk shall be disposed of by the owner, builder or contractor. No license is required if done by the owner, contractor or builder.
The accumulation or deposit of garbage, trash or putrescible animal or vegetable matter in or upon any lot or land or any public or private place within the village which causes the air or environment to become noxious or offensive or to be in such a condition as to promote the breeding of flies, mosquitoes or other insects or to provide a habitat or breeding place for rodents or other animals or which otherwise becomes injurious to the public health is prohibited and declared to constitute a nuisance.
It is unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to place, deposit or cause to be deposited for collection any waste or refuse not generated within the corporate limits of the Village of Webster.
A. 
Refuse collection. No person shall engage in the business of collecting refuse and garbage in the village without first obtaining from the village a license to do so. Applications for licenses shall be presented to the Village Board on forms prepared by the Village Clerk-Treasurer and shall be accompanied by the application fee as established by the Village Board.
B. 
Convenience and necessity. In the granting of permits for the collection of garbage and refuse, the Board shall take into consideration the necessity and convenience of granting such permits, and unless the applicant for such permit can prove it necessary and convenient for the benefit and welfare of the citizens of the village, no such permit for such collection shall be issued.
C. 
General regulations governing licensing of refuse and garbage collectors.
(1) 
Transfer of licenses. Licenses may be transferred at any time upon application to the Village Clerk-Treasurer, payment of a transfer fee as established by the Village Board and approval by the Village Board. The Village Clerk-Treasurer shall thereupon issue a new license to the transferee for the unexpired portion of the license, subject, however, to all of the terms and conditions of this chapter. No license transfer or reissuance of a revoked license to a non-licensee shall be approved for a period of 90 days after a notice of intent to transfer or of revocation of said license has been conveyed to all licensees at the time and the village is satisfied that such notification has been duly made.
(2) 
Compliance with ordinances and regulations. It is a condition of all licenses granted under this chapter that the license holder shall comply with the ordinances of the village, the rules, regulations and orders of the local and state boards of health and the Wisconsin Statutes relating to the collecting, hauling and disposal of refuse.
D. 
Revocation or suspension of license or permit.
(1) 
The Village Board may revoke or suspend any license or permit issued under this chapter for cause after hearing and on three days' notice to the holder thereof. No person whose license or permit has been revoked shall again be issued such license or permit under this chapter within one year from the date or revocation.
(2) 
In the event that a plan of municipal garbage collection is adopted, the Village Board may terminate any license issued under this chapter without hearing, on 30 days' written notice to the license holder that any such collection is being established.
E. 
Liability insurance required. Unless specifically waived or modified by the Village Board, no license shall be issued until the applicant has furnished satisfactory proof that he has in full force and effect a public liability insurance policy in a company authorized to do business in the State of Wisconsin for his total operation in the amount of $500,000 complete liability umbrella policy covering injury, death or destruction of property of any person other than the licensee.