[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township of Howell 12-23-1974 as § 4-2 of the 1974 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
No person shall engage in the business or occupation of a junk shop keeper or junk dealer or motor vehicle junk dealer in or on any premises located in the Township without first obtaining a license therefor in accordance with this chapter.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
JUNK
Any old, discarded or unused waste iron or other metal or substance, glass, paper, machines, parts, accessories, discarded machinery or discarded machines in whole or in part, unregistered motor vehicles which are unfit for reconditioning or for sale for highway transportation, used parts of motor vehicles and any material commonly known and generally referred to as "junk" in the ordinary meaning of the word, acquired or collected commercially.
JUNK DEALER
Any person who buys or otherwise acquired junk for commercial purposes within the Township or who collects or stores junk therein, and shall include any auto wrecking business, the sale of used automobile parts and the sale or storage of used lumber, used plumbing fixtures or other used or secondhand articles.
JUNKYARD
Any lands within the Township in which junk is placed, collected, stored or kept.
A. 
Every applicant for a license under this chapter shall file in duplicate a written application signed by the applicant which application shall state:
(1) 
The name and residence of the applicant and, if a firm, the name and address of the officers and the registered agent or partners.
(2) 
The detailed nature of the business to be conducted.
(3) 
The place where the business is to be located and carried on.
B. 
If the applicant is not the owner of the site where the business is to be conducted, the owner's consent to the conduct of the business shall accompany the application.
C. 
Every such application shall have attached thereto a sketch or drawing of the property at which the business is to be conducted showing thereon the names of all streets and the names of all property owners abutting or adjoining the premises or any part thereof and showing the dimensions of the property.
Such application shall be accompanied by cash or certified check payable to the order of the Township in a sum equaling the whole license fee,[1] which shall be returned in the event that the license is refused.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 185-8, License fee.
Each application filed with the Township Clerk as provided herein shall be presented to the Mayor and Township Council not later than the second regular meeting following the filing of such application, at which meeting the Mayor and Township Council may act upon any application so presented, or at any subsequent meeting to which they shall defer action thereon, and no license shall be issued by the Township Clerk until the issuance thereof has been duly approved by resolution adopted by the Mayor and Township Council, provided that if the Mayor and Township Council do not take any action on the application by resolution either granting or refusing to allow the license within 60 days of the date on which it is first submitted to the Council by the Clerk at a regular meeting of the Council, then it shall be deemed that the granting of the license has been approved and the Clerk is thereafter authorized to issue the license upon the compliance by the applicant with all the terms and conditions of this chapter.
All licenses issued pursuant to this chapter shall expire at 12:00 midnight on December 31 next succeeding the date of the issuance thereof, and all persons desiring to continue in such business after the expiration of any license granted hereunder shall make application before December 1 for a new license for the ensuing year and shall pay the license fee in like manner and amount as for the issuance of the original license.
A separate license shall be obtained for each separate location at which the business of the licensee, or some part thereof, is proposed to be conducted, and the license shall authorize the licensee to conduct the business only at the place specified in the license and shall be transferable to another part or another location only with the consent of the Mayor and Township Council, and if to another person such person shall make separate application for transfer of said license, consented to in writing by the license holder and setting forth all information as would be originally allowed of any original application for the license. Any transfer to another location or person shall be endorsed upon the original license by the Township Clerk after the adoption of a resolution by the Mayor and Township Council approving such transfer.
The annual license fee shall be as set forth in Chapter 139, Fees. If the license is for part of the license year, the fee shall be prorated on a monthly basis. The license fee is hereby expressly declared to be imposed for regulation and revenue.
[1]
Editor's Note: Specific fee amounts were removed from this section in conjunction with Ord. No. O-09-13, adopted 4-28-2009. For current license fees, see Ch. 139, Fees, Art. XVIII, Licenses and Permits (Miscellaneous), § 139-54.
No license shall be issued until the applicant establishes that the proposed business can be operated in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, and all fences required to be erected hereunder shall be erected and the premises shall in all other respects conform to the requirements of this chapter before any license shall be issued.
No junk dealer as defined herein or any junkyard shall operate or be granted a license to operate unless the following requirements are complied with:
A. 
No motor vehicle or junk shall be stored or dismantled within 500 feet of any dwelling house, place of residence, church, school, auditorium, place of public gathering or like place except such dwelling house as may be situated on the licensed premises.
B. 
No junk or refuse material shall be burned within 100 feet of any building or adjacent property.
C. 
Precaution shall be taken by each licensee hereunder to safeguard all inflammable, combustible or explosive materials from fire, and no licensee shall stack, pile or place junk upon the licensed premises in such a manner as to create a fire hazard, and, in addition, all gasoline, fuel or other explosive material shall be drained and removed from any motor vehicle within eight hours after it is received on any premises licensed as a junkyard or conducted as a junk dealer located in the Township, and such gasoline, fuel or other explosive material shall be either removed from the premises or kept in a leakproof tank buried on the premises at a point not closer than 100 feet to any dwelling house and to a sufficient depth so that the top of the tank shall not be nearer to the ground level than 2 1/2 feet, and which tank shall be located within the permissible portion of the premises, as hereinafter set forth, at which the business is conducted.
D. 
No junk shall be stacked, piled, placed or stored in such a fashion so that it shall be visible above the height of the fence surrounding the premises as hereinafter prescribed.
E. 
No junk dealer shall conduct his business in any junkyard at any point on the premises which shall be located nearer than 150 feet to any street or highway or nearer than 50 feet to any of the side lines on the premises where side lines are more than 100 feet from any street or highway which does not run parallel with or along the front of the premises, and the business may be so maintained and conducted in the permissible area of the premises only so long as the same is enclosed by a fence at least eight feet in height, which fence shall be a solid fence and shall be so constructed that the business carried on within the permissible area shall not be visible from the exterior except during the time that junk is being actually transported in the regular course of business or the owner, operator or employees of the business are gaining access to or making exit from the permissible area through an opening in the fence for such purpose, which openings in the fence shall not be in excess of 15 feet in width and which openings shall not exceed more than one opening on each side of the permissible area of the premises so enclosed by such fence.
Any licensee who shall receive or be in possession of any goods, articles or things which may have been stolen or lost, or alleged or supposed to have been stolen or lost, shall, upon demand to view the same, present the same to any official of the Township, including police officers, health inspectors, members of the Board of Health, and any other law enforcement agency or agent thereof.
All licensed premises shall be subject to inspection at all times by the Township Council or any of its duly authorized agents, and every license issued shall be kept in a conspicuous place on the licensed premises and shall be produced and available for inspection by any of the officials mentioned in this section or in § 185-11.
Every junk dealer is hereby required to keep a written book or record at the premises licensed which shall at all times be open to the inspection of any of the persons mentioned in §§ 185-11 and 185-12 and in which book the licensee shall currently and daily record the description of all articles purchased, and in addition thereto no licensee shall at any time trade with or make any purchase of any person under the age of 17 years.
No junk dealer shall conduct his business or occupation at any premises in the Township on a Sunday or at any time other than between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. in the evening.
The number of junkyard licenses in the Township in effect at the same time shall not be more than four.
The Mayor and Township Council may revoke any license granted hereunder or may suspend any license granted hereunder, after reasonable opportunity for the licensee to be heard, for violation of any provision of this chapter or any Township ordinance which may affect the operation or in the event the licensee is convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude, and this provision authorizing the suspension or revocation of such license shall be in addition to the penalties herein provided.
Nothing herein shall apply to persons maintaining a licensed motor vehicle junk business or motor vehicle junkyard under the provisions of N.J.S.A. 39:11-1 to and including N.J.S.A. 39:11-11, as amended and supplemented.