It is the intent and purpose of this chapter to provide for the indemnification
and defense of actions against certain public officials and employees as described
herein.
For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context clearly indicates
a different meaning, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings
set forth:
INSURANCE
Coverage afforded by insurance policies of every kind, whether the
premiums be paid by the Township, the municipal official or someone on their
behalf.
MUNICIPAL OFFICIAL
Any officer or official, employee, Township Committee member, Mayor,
Board member or other individual appointed or hired by the Mayor or the governing
body or the Town Administrator, whether full or part time. The term shall
also include any volunteer serving the Township on the Recreation Commission
or as a coach or assistant on a team organized under the auspices of the Recreation
Commission, member of the Volunteer Fire Department, or member of the Ambulance
Corps. The term shall also include any person elected by the voters to fill
any official position in the Township or any person subsequently appointed
to fill such position.
The Township shall provide for the defense of any action brought against a municipal official on account of any act or omission arising out of or incidental to the performance of his or her duties, and this obligation shall extend to any complaint, counterclaim, cross claim or cross complaint against such municipal official, unless excepted by the terms of §
55-4.
The Township shall not be required to provide any defense when the governing
body determines that:
A. The act or omission was not within the scope or incidental
to the duties of the public officials;
B. The act or failure to act was the result of actual fraud,
actual malice, willful misconduct or any intentional wrong;
C. The defense of the action or proceeding is provided for
by an insurance policy or policies, whether obtained by the Township or by
any other person or entity;
D. Where the action has been brought by the municipality
itself against the public official, or where the action is a criminal proceeding;
E. Where the public official has failed to provide to the
Township within 15 calendar days after the time the public official is served
with any summons, complaint, process, notice, demand or pleading, the original
or a copy thereof;
F. Where the public official has failed to cooperate fully
with the defense.
The Township may provide any defense required of it under this chapter
through an attorney from its own staff or by employing other counsel. The
Township shall in no event be responsible for the cost of attorney's
fees incurred by anyone unless it shall agree in writing to the terms of the
representation.
Whenever the Township provides any defense required of it under this
chapter the Township, through counsel, may assume exclusive control over representation
of the public official, and such official shall cooperate fully with the defense.
This chapter shall take effect immediately upon final passage and publication
as required by law. The obligations as described herein requiring the municipality
to provide a defense and indemnify certain public officials shall be retroactive
to the extent that any pending claims, complaints, pleadings against public
officials as defined herein shall be covered under this chapter, and the Township
shall immediately assume the defense and provide indemnification.