These guidelines apply to all properties within the Central Business District of the Amagansett Historic District. The Central Business District contains a mix of both historic and recent commercial buildings as well as some of the most important historic residential and agricultural properties in the Amagansett Historic District. Maintaining the architectural integrity of the historic houses and barns and the integrity of their setting is critical to maintaining the overall cohesive character of the Historic District. Commercial buildings began to be interspersed with the residences on Main Street toward the end of the 19th Century. This pattern remains part of the character of Main Street today. The historic commercial buildings represent a variety of types, materials and periods which, along with the mix of historic residences, contributes to the rural and informal character of the Central Business District. Maintaining the architectural integrity of the historic commercial buildings is essential to preserve this special character of the Amagansett business district. More recently commercial development has been concentrated on the north side of Main Street in the vicinity of the town parking lot; the compatibility of this row of commercial buildings with other areas of Main Street is a critical factor in maintaining the integrity of the Historic District.
A. Preservation goals for the Central Business District:
(1) Retain the architectural integrity and the setting of the historic houses and the historic barns.
(2) Maintain the architectural integrity of the historic commercial buildings.
(3) Retain the rural and informal character of the Central Business. District characterized by a mix of building types, by a significant amount of open space and by spaces between buildings.
(4) Guide redevelopment of nonhistoric buildings to increase compatibility with neighboring historic commercial and residential buildings and with the character of the Historic District in general.
B. All properties.
(1) Exterior lighting.
(a) Exterior lighting should be appropriate to the rural character of the Historic District and compatible with the residential areas of the district. Lighting of signs, entrances and of surrounding areas is subject to review.
(b) Light directed on signs should spill beyond the borders of the sign as little as possible.
(c) Incandescent lamps and full-spectrum fluorescent lamps are the most appropriate light sources.
(d) Internally illuminated signs are not appropriate.
(2) Awnings.
(a) Awnings should be appropriate to the rural character of the Historic District.
(b) Traditional fabric awnings with a straight front and a straight sloping canopy with or without a valence are appropriate.
(3) Paint. Consistency in exterior finishes can enhance the compatibility between commercial and residential buildings and between recent commercial buildings and historic commercial buildings. Like the historic houses, either natural wood shingles or a white-painted exterior predominate among the historic commercial buildings.
(a) Colors of historic buildings should be appropriate to their period and style, taking into account the significance of their evolution over time.
(b) Historic buildings with either natural-shingle siding or with shingle or clapboard siding painted white should retain those treatments.
(c) Natural-shingle siding or siding painted white along with white trim are appropriate finishes.
(d) Other colors used should harmonize with the colors of the historic buildings and with the setting of the Historic District.
C. Historic commercial buildings.
(1) These guidelines apply to the nine historic commercial buildings in the Central Business District:
| 137 Main Street, Black's Variety Store (The Tack Trunk) |
| 171 Main Street, Bluff Road Life Saving Station (Outdoor) |
| 203 Main Street, Second Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company (Amagansett Wine and Spirits) |
| 207 Main Street, First Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company (The Coach Factory Store) |
| 225 Main Street, Rackett & Company (Garnham and Han Real Estate) |
| 231 Main Street, Joe's Restaurant (Gordon's Restaurant) |
| 255 Main Street, Amagansett Food Market (Home Nature) |
| 11 Indian Wells Plain Highway, Nicholl's Livery Stable |
| 136 Main Street, Amagansett Garage |
(2) The historic commercial buildings on Main Street make a major contribution to the cohesive character of the Historic District. The general small scale of these buildings, the wood facades, the residential second-floor windows, and their siting as separate individual buildings all contribute to a rural and informal character that is compatible with the character of the residential area of Main Street.
(3) Original features of the historic commercial buildings should be retained, including overall design; original materials of the front facade; original storefronts; parapets and cornices; original details; and original upper-floor residential windows. Open spaces that contribute to their setting should also be maintained.
(4) Any alterations should not remove or obscure important original features and should be compatible with the historic character of the building.
(5) Additional guidelines for some properties are found in the supplemental guidelines for specific Central Business District properties (§
A-6).
D. Nonhistoric buildings and new construction. These guidelines apply to alteration or redevelopment of nonhistoric buildings and to new construction. Buildings constructed after 1950 are classified as nonhistoric buildings. The alteration or redevelopment of nonhistoric buildings could have a significant impact on the character of the Historic District. New commercial buildings may also be constructed. Existing features of nonhistoric buildings that are compatible with the Historic District should be maintained. Alterations, redevelopment and new construction should be compatible with the historic commercial buildings and with the character of the Historic District in general. Additional guidelines for some properties are found in the supplemental guidelines for specific Central Business District properties (§
A-6).
(1) Contemporary design. The Amagansett Historic District is a complex entity. It reflects a range of historical periods and contains many different building types. Contemporary designs should fit into the existing context while contributing to the sense of evolution and the complexity of the Historic District.
(a) Contemporary designs that respond to the architectural traditions and character of the Historic District are encouraged.
(b) Contemporary designs should relate to the forms, materials, details and other characteristics of the historic buildings but are not required to imitate the historic styles of the existing buildings.
(2) Rhythm of spacing of buildings. Historic commercial development is characterized by small-scale individual buildings, many of which are separated from others by significant open space. These characteristics contribute to the rural character of the Historic District.
(a) Alteration, redevelopment or new construction should enhance this characteristic of separate individual buildings.
(b) Alteration or redevelopment of buildings joined by a party wall should distinguish the building to avoid the appearance of a commercial block.
(c) Open spaces between buildings should be retained.
(3) Scale. Most of the historic commercial buildings, with the exception of the Nicholl's Livery Stable and the Amagansett Garage, have a scale similar to that of the historic houses.
(a) The scale of any new or redeveloped commercial building should be in harmony with the average scale of the historic commercial buildings.
(4) Second stories. The second stories of historic commercial buildings, with their residential windows, enhance their compatibility with the residential area of Main Street.
(a) Second stories with windows having the scale, proportion and arrangement of the windows of the historic houses are appropriate.
(b) Existing second stories and their residential windows should be retained with repairs and replacements in kind where necessary.
(5) Display windows. Most of the historic commercial buildings have display windows of a vertical, square, or slightly horizontal proportion.
(a) Display windows of the proportions of those in the historic commercial buildings are appropriate.
(6) Materials. Most of the historic commercial buildings have wood facades and wood exteriors predominate throughout the Historic District.
(a) Front facades of shingles or clapboards with wood trim and storefronts with wood display window frames and wood doors are appropriate.
(b) Existing wood facades and storefronts should be retained with repairs and replacements in kind where necessary.
(7) Building details. The historic commercial buildings, like the historic residences, have relatively plain exteriors.
(a) The restrained use of ornament is appropriate.
E. Historic houses and barns.
(1) These guidelines apply to the seven historic residences and two historic barns within the Central Business District. These properties are:
| 129 Main Street, Miss Amelia's Cottage |
| 137 Main Street, Jonathan Schellinger Barn |
| 145 Main Street, Jonathan Schellinger House and Shed |
| 161 Main Street, Erastus Barnes House (Steven Talkhouse) |
| 215 Main Street, Amagansett Free Library |
| 249 Main Street, J. Mason Schellinger House (WEHM/WBEA) |
| 261 Main Street, George L. Baker House |
| 154 Main Street, C.W. Rackett House (Amagansett Square) |
(2) The goal is to maintain the architectural integrity of these buildings and the integrity of their residential or agricultural setting. The guidelines found in the Residence District guidelines (§
A-3) also apply to these properties, unless superseded by guidelines in this section. Additional guidelines for these properties are found in the supplemental guidelines for specific Central Business District properties (§
A-6).
F. Demolition. No building or structure or portion thereof that makes an important contribution to the district should be demolished. Exceptions to this rule may be granted by the Architectural Review Board only as follows. In considering a proposal to demolish a building or structure or portion of a building or structure the following guidelines apply:
(1) The Architectural Review Board shall consider the historic and architectural significance of the building, the contribution the building makes to the Historic District, and the impact of its removal on the character of the district.
(2) If an application for demolition of an entire historic building is based on structural instability or deterioration, a technical report prepared by an architect or engineer is required. The report will detail the problems and provide cost estimates for their correction.
(3) The Architectural Review Board may require adequate documentation of a historic building through photographs and measured drawings as a condition of approval when there is no alternative but demolition.
(4) Before approval can be granted to demolish a building, the Architectural Review Board shall require plans for proposed new construction or other use of the site be submitted and approved.
G. Relocation. The intent is to retain the historic buildings on their original sites. In the Amagansett Historic District each historic building contributes to the setting of the neighboring buildings and together they establish the larger setting of the Historic District.
(1) The Architectural Review Board will consider the historic and architectural significance of the building, the contribution the building makes to the Historic District on its existing site, and the impact of its relocation on the character of the district.
(2) Before approval can be granted to relocate a building, the Architectural Review Board shall require plans for proposed new construction or other use of the site be submitted and approved.