The definitions set forth below shall be applicable to this chapter.
ACCESSORY FOOD AND RETAIL SERVICESFood and retail venues that are primarily an amenity and supportive use to the convocation centers, event centers, arenas, stadiums, and the broader university population on campus. While open to the public, these venues do not operate as a destination retail services/sales. Sales should occur on premises only and delivery shall be restricted.
[Added 12-19-2019 by Ord. No. O-19-03]
ACCESSORY USEA use customarily incidental, subordinate and directly related to a general or designated use. Accessory uses in the UPD shall be limited in size by the following standards:
A. For buildings of less than 20,000 square feet in size containing a permitted general or designated principal use, an individual accessory use is limited to 2,000 square feet.
B. For buildings of 20,000 square feet or greater in size containing a permitted general or designated principal use, an individual accessory use may not exceed 10% of the gross floor area.
C. For a permitted general or designated principal use which does not involve a building or buildings, an individual accessory use may not exceed 2,500 square feet.
AGRICULTUREThe use of land for agricultural purposes, including farming, dairying, pasturage agriculture, horticulture, floriculture, viticulture, and animal and poultry husbandry and the necessary uses for packing, treating, or storing produce; provided, however, that the operation of any such accessory uses shall be secondary to that of normal agricultural activities.
AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURES THAT HOUSE ANIMALSStructures which are used for the keeping of cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine or other farm animals, including feedlots, and manure management equipment and facilities.
BUSINESS INCUBATORA building that offers office, light industry and manufacturing and/or laboratory space, common facilities and shared support services at below-market rates to tenants.
BUSINESS SERVICESAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietor for such uses as advertising and mailing, building maintenance, data processing, equipment rental and leasing, quick-print and photocopying, photo finishing, messenger or courier services, and supplying stationery and other office supplies.
CONTINUOUS CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITYResidential uses with assisted-care facilities for retirement living, which may include detached or attached dwellings, duplexes, townhouses, apartments, and other types of residential units, community centers, dining facilities, nursing home and long-term-care facilities, recreational facilities, and incidental retail sales and services for the benefit of residents and patients. Signs for accessory uses shall be limited to incidental signs.
CORPORATE OFFICEA building, or portion thereof, that is used by a center of administration that supports the internal operations of a corporation. An office that provides external operations or services similar to those of a business, financial, and/or professional office shall not be defined as a "corporate office."
[Amended 9-7-2006 by Ord. No. O-06-15]
DESIGNATED USE REQUIREMENTSRequirements, restrictions or limitations applicable to designated uses, as contained in this chapter or the District Plan.
ESSENTIAL UTILITY SERVICESPublic or private utility distribution systems for gas, water, storm and sanitary sewer, telecommunications, electricity, compressed air, chilled water, steam, condensate or similar services including poles, wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, manholes, conduits, cable towers and antennas not exceeding the maximum permitted height in a subdistrict, and other similar equipment, ancillary buildings, structures and accessories necessary for furnishing such service including lift stations, water supply wells, and stormwater facilities. Essential utility services shall not include electric power generating plants, substations, water tanks, gas transfer stations, water and sewage treatment plants and buildings.
[Amended 8-18-2016 by Ord. No. O-16-07]
GROSS FLOOR AREA (GFA) or FLOOR AREAThe sum of the gross horizontal areas of all floors of a building measured from the exterior face of exterior walls, or from the center line of a wall separating two buildings, but not including interior parking spaces, loading space for motor vehicles, or any space where the floor-to-ceiling height is less than six feet.
[Amended 8-16-2018 by Ord. No. O-18-05]
OFFICEA place where business is conducted or services are performed. For purposes of this chapter this definition shall include:
[Added 9-7-2006 by Ord. No. O-06-15]
A. BUSINESS OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietor primarily engaged in providing services to business establishments on a fee or contract basis, such as, but not limited to, an advertising agency, credit reporting agency, employment services, management and consulting services, news services, protective services, public relations, commercial research, stenographic services, and commercial research, development and testing.
B. FINANCIAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietor for such uses as banks, savings and loans and trust companies, credit agencies, investment companies, brokers and dealers of securities and commodities, security and commodity exchanges, mortgage brokers, insurance agents, brokers, lessees, buyers, sellers, agents, and developers of real estate.
C. GOVERNMENT OFFICEAny building, or a portion thereof, used as the place of business by any department, commission, independent agency, or instrumentality of the United States, or of a state, county, incorporated or unincorporated municipality, township, authority, district, or other governmental entity.
D. PROFESSIONAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used for the office for attorneys, accountants, architects, engineers, landscape architects, clergy, planners, surveyors, professional associations, and all other offices which are similar to the listed uses in function and traffic-generation and attraction capabilities.
MEDICAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietor primarily engaged in furnishing medical, surgical and related services to individuals, including the offices of physicians, dentists, chiropodists, chiropractors, ophthalmologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, medical, optical, optometric, osteopathic and other health practitioners, medical and dental laboratories, out-patient-care facilities, blood banks, oxygen and miscellaneous types of medical supplies and services, and veterinary offices. Hospitals, whether for profit or not-for-profit, licensed by the State of Pennsylvania are excluded from this definition. Animal hospitals are also excluded from this definition.
[Amended 9-7-2006 by Ord. No. O-06-15]
NONSTUDENT HOUSINGHousing in the UPD other than that provided by student residence halls or other student housing units, a continuous-care retirement community, or a retirement community. If permitted in a specific subdistrict by the approved District Plan, the applicable residential zoning district requirements from Chapter
200, Zoning, will be used to govern development of the nonstudent housing.
PARKING, LONG-TERMParking which is used for parking of vehicles for more than four hours at a time to accommodate employees of large industrial types of operations or parking for students, faculty, and other staff members of a university.
PARKING, SPECIAL EVENTParking which is used infrequently to accommodate the needs of special events, and not for regular use by employees, residents, or students. Such parking would typically be provided in grass fields or unimproved lots not otherwise used for parking, as occurs with Penn State football games, community Fourth of July celebrations or other similar events.
PARKING, TEMPORARYParking which is established for a fixed period of time to accommodate construction projects, weather emergencies or other similar limited needs, and which will be removed upon expiration of the time period, unless extended by College Township. Such parking would not require land development approval, but would require a zoning permit, and must be constructed at a minimum of gravel or other crushed stone. For temporary parking facilities greater than 5,000 square feet in size, a stormwater management plan may be required at the discretion of the Township Engineer.
PERIMETER SETBACKA distance extending from the boundary of the UPD District to a structure within the UPD. The size of a required perimeter setback shall be measured as the shortest distance between the structure and the boundary of the UPD District.
PERSONAL SERVICESAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietor primarily engaged in providing services involving the care of a person or his or her apparel. Personal services usually include the following: laundry, cleaning and garment services, garment pressing, linen supply, diaper services, coin-operated laundries, dry-cleaning plants, carpet and upholstery cleaning, photographic studios, beauty shops, barber shops, hair salons, shoe repair, hat cleaning, funeral services, steam baths, reducing salons and health clubs, clothing rental, locker rental, and porter services.
PILOT OR PROTOTYPE MANUFACTURINGA facility used for the production and/or testing of materials, physical layouts, processes, equipment, and other concepts, ideas and costs at a stage between the research laboratory and full-scale production.
PROJECT AREAThe area for a proposed land development project as defined by the contract bid specifications of the contracting entity.
RETIREMENT COMMUNITYResidential uses and ancillary facilities for retirement living which may include detached or attached single-family dwellings, duplexes, townhouses, or apartments, and other types of residential units, community centers, recreational facilities, and incidental retail sales and services for the benefit of residents.
SOCIAL, CIVIC OR FRATERNAL CLUBA group of people, excluding student organizations, formally organized for a common purpose or interest, usually cultural, religious or entertainment, with regular meetings, membership requirements, fees and dues, and a constitution and/or bylaws.
SPRAY IRRIGATIONA method of wastewater disposal and any necessary appurtenance which, following a minimum of secondary treatment of the wastewater, involves spray application of the treated effluent on land determined to have soil characteristics capable of providing the additional filtration and treatment of the effluent to meet applicable state water quality standards. A minimum perimeter setback of 200 feet is required between any area used for such purposes and an adjoining zoning district.
STADIUMSLarge open or enclosed places used for athletic or other major events, and partly or completely surrounded by tiers of seats for spectators.
STUDENT ORGANIZATIONSA group of students formally organized and affiliated, recognized, and/or sanctioned with a university for a common purpose or interest.
TEST TRACKSOpen or enclosed facilities utilized for the testing of motorized vehicles, vehicle components or other machinery, which may include but not be limited to a driving track, and buildings or facilities for testing engines, transmissions, and similar vehicle elements.
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIESPublic or private facilities which are necessary for the operation, maintenance, and storage of vehicles or equipment used in providing any type of transportation services. Such facilities may include a range of facilities such as fleet services, major transit or transfer terminals, and airport facilities.
TRANSPORTATION SERVICESStructures or equipment used primarily in providing community or university transportation such as transit shelters or stops, bicycle racks or lockers, and rails or other elements of fixed guideway transportation systems.
USESA. GENERAL USEA use which is fundamental to the educational, research, public service, or technology transfer missions of a university.
B. DESIGNATED USEA use which by its nature involves a substantial degree of public use and/or a level of intensity and nontraditional relationship to a university which suggests that it should be limited in some way in a given area.
UTILITY USES, FACILITIES AND STRUCTURESPublic or private electric power generating plants, substations, water tanks, natural gas transfer stations, water and sewage treatment plants, buildings, chilled water plants, steam plants, spray irrigation and other buildings and uses not defined as "essential utility services."
[Amended 8-18-2016 by Ord. No. O-16-07]