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Village of Groton, NY
Tompkins County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011]
The purpose of these regulations is to establish standards to permit adequate identification of properties and their uses, to provide for free speech, to protect property values, to create an attractive economic and business climate, to enhance and protect the physical appearance of the community, to reduce sign or advertising distractions and/or obstructions which may contribute to traffic accidents, to reduce hazards which may be caused by signs overhanging or projecting over public rights-of-way and to provide for more visual open space. Further, it is the intent of these regulations to require that all signs shall be legible, attractive and compatible with the sign's surroundings. The appearance, character and quality of the community is affected by the location, size, construction and graphic design of its signs. Therefore, such signs should convey their information clearly and simply to enhance their surroundings.
[Amended 9-19-1994 by L.L. No. 7-1994; 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011]
In general and unless otherwise specified in this article, signs shall be located on the premises they advertise and shall be non-flashing and non-illuminated. Except in High-Intensity Districts, no sign shall be located closer than 10 feet to any road right-of-way line. This provision shall not apply to those signs needed for public safety and traffic control.
[Amended 12-10-1990 by L.L. No. 10-1990; 9-19-1994 by L.L. No. 7-1994]
Unless otherwise specified elsewhere in this chapter, all land use activities set forth in Schedule II of this chapter,[1] including those uses permitted by variance and special permit, may provide for signs when such signs are in accordance with the following specifications:
A. 
Official signs and signs required by law: permitted as required and may be illuminated and flashing.
B. 
Temporary construction signs: shall not exceed one in number and 32 square feet in area. Such signs shall be removed after construction has been completed.
C. 
Multifamily dwelling, townhouse, rooming house, tourist home, bed-and-breakfast facility and similar residential use: shall not exceed one in number and four square feet in area.
D. 
Professional office, studio, funeral home and similar use: shall not exceed one in number and four square feet in area.
E. 
Home occupation: shall not exceed one in number and four square feet in area.
F. 
Retail and personal service business, indoor recreation activity, eating and drinking establishment, hotel/motel, convenience mart, gasoline station and similar land use:
(1) 
Identification signs(s) may be one of the following alternatives:
(a) 
One freestanding sign not exceeding 25 square feet in area;
(b) 
One freestanding and one projecting or wall sign, the aggregate area of which shall not exceed 32 square feet. Neither sign shall exceed an area of 20 square feet, and no sign shall project more than four feet from the wall that supports it; or
(c) 
One wall sign which does not exceed 10% of the area of the wall on which it is placed and which does not project above the highest point of the roof of the building.
(2) 
Such signs may be illuminated but shall be nonflashing.
G. 
Printing, welding, plumbing, heating and similar small-scale service activities: shall not exceed one in number and 20 square feet in area. Such signs may be illuminated but shall be nonflashing.
H. 
New and used automobile sales, building supply yard, warehouse and similar large-scale sales and service activities: shall not exceed two in number the aggregate area of which shall not exceed 50 square feet. Such signs may be illuminated but shall be nonflashing.
I. 
For all other nonresidential uses: shall not exceed one in number and 20 square feet in area. Such signs may be illuminated but shall be nonflashing.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection J, regarding billboards, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011.
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule II is included at the end of this chapter.
[Amended 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011]
The following types of signs are prohibited in all districts:
A. 
Animated signs. Signs that move or simulate motion are prohibited. This shall include flashing, blinking, animated, rotation signs or signs whose illumination or projected surface changes with time, but shall not include time and temperature signs.
B. 
Reflective surfaces. Signs with reflective surfaces, which create a glare to motorists traveling along the public rights-of-way, are not allowed.
C. 
Traffic hazard. No permanent or temporary sign shall be erected or placed at or near the intersection of any street in such a manner as to cause a traffic hazard. A traffic hazard shall be considered to exist when a sign, by reason of its position, shape, color or illumination, interferes with, obstructs the view of or is confused with any authorized traffic sign, signal or device. Any sign which makes use of the words "stop," "look," "danger," "slow," "caution," "warning," "right," "left" or any other word, phrase, symbol or character in such a manner as to interfere with, mislead or confuse vehicle operators shall not be allowed.
D. 
Inflatable signs.
E. 
Portable signs. In the High-Intensity District, sandwich-type portable signs shall be permitted provided that they are displayed (only) during regular business hours, do not impede pedestrian traffic and shall not exceed 10 square feet.
F. 
Roof signs.
G. 
Billboards.
No sign shall be higher than two times the overall height of the building it is identifying or 25 feet from the ground, whichever is more restrictive.
If a sign is irregular in shape or consists of independent, detached letters or symbols, the area of said sign shall be determined by measuring the area within a polygon completely enclosing the sign or enclosing such independent letters or symbols as they are intended to be installed.
In determining the permissible area of any sign, only one side of a two- or three-sided sign need be measured.
All signs shall be properly repaired and painted as necessary to maintain their appearance. If such repairs or painting is not provided by the owner, the Village Board may order removal of the sign after the owner has received written notice.
[Added 7-18-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011]
All signs not in compliance with any provision of this chapter, upon the effective date specified herein, shall be deemed nonconforming.
A. 
A nonconforming sign shall be removed or brought into conformity with the requirements of this chapter upon a change in use.
B. 
A nonconforming sign shall be removed or brought into conformity with the requirements of this chapter upon such time that the sign becomes damaged, dilapidated, or unmaintained to a degree that is unsafe and otherwise contrary to the purpose and intent of this article.
If a road right-of-way line cannot be established by deed or map, then it shall be deemed to be a line 25 feet from the center line of the traveled portion of the road.