As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
ALTERATION
A change in the size or shape of an existing sign, provided
that a change in the copy or color of an existing sign or the changing
or replacing of a sign face or pane on an existing sign, without any
change in the size or shape of the sign, is not an alteration.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign employing actual motion, the illusion of motion, or
light and/or color changes achieved through mechanical, electrical
or electronic means, which are differentiated from changeable signs
as defined and regulated by this Code, including the following types:
A.
ENVIRONMENTALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs or devices motivated by wind, thermal changes, or other natural environmental input. Includes spinners, pinwheels, pennant strings, and/or other devices or displays that respond to naturally occurring external motions.
B.
MECHANICALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs characterized by repetitive motions and/or rotations activated by a mechanical system powered by electric motors or other mechanically induced means.
C.
ELECTRICALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs producing the illusion of movement by means of electronic, electrical or electromechanical input and/or illumination capable of simulating movement through employment of the characteristics of one or both of the classifications noted below:
(1)
FLASHINGAnimated signs or animated portions of signs whose illumination is characterized by a repetitive cycle in which the period of illumination is either the same as or less than the period of nonillumination. For the purposes of this article, flashing will not be defined as occurring if the cyclical period between on-off phases of illumination exceeds four seconds.
(2)
PATTERNED ILLUSIONARY MOVEMENTAnimated signs or animated portions of signs whose illumination is characterized by simulated movement through alternate or sequential activation of various illuminated elements for the purposes of producing repetitive light patterns designed to appear in some form of constant motion.
AWNING
An architectural projection or shelter projecting from and
supported by the exterior wall of a building and composed of a covering
of rigid and/or nonrigid materials and/or fabric on a supporting framework
that may be either permanent or retractable.
AWNING SIGN
A sign displayed on or attached flat against the surface
or surfaces or an awning.
BANNER SIGN
A flexible substrate on which copy or graphics may be displayed.
BUILDING FACADE
A portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending
vertically from grade to the top of a parapet wall or eaves and horizontally
across the entire width of the building elevation.
CANOPY (ATTACHED)
A multisided overhead structure or architectural projection
supported by attachment to a building on one or more sides and either
cantilevered from such building or also supported by columns at additional
points.
CHANGEABLE SIGN
A sign with the capability of content change by means of
manual or remote input, includes the following types:
A.
MANUALLY ACTIVATEDChangeable signs whose message copy or content can be changed manually on a display surface.
B.
ELECTRICALLY ACTIVATEDChangeable sign whose message copy or content can be changed by means of remote electrically energized on-off switching combinations of alphabetic or pictographic component arranged on a display surface. Illumination may be integral to the components, such as characterized by lamps or other light-emitting devices, or it may be from an external light source designed to reflect off the changeable component display.
CONFORMING SIGN
A sign that is legally installed in conformance with all
prevailing jurisdictional laws and ordinances.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Any sign that is designed and erected for the purpose of
providing direction and/or orientation for pedestrian or vehicular
traffic.
DISPLAY TIME
The amount of time a message and/or graphic is displayed
on an electronic message sign.
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE CENTER OR SIGN (EMC)
An electronically activated changeable sign whose variable
message and/or graphic presentation capability can be electronically
programmed by computer from a remote location.
FOOTCANDLE
An English unit of measurement of the amount of light falling
upon a surface (illuminance). One footcandle is equal to one lumen
per square foot.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign principally supported by one or more columns, poles
or braces placed in or upon the ground.
ILLUMINANCE
The amount of light falling upon a real or imaginary surface,
commonly called "light level" or "illumination." Measured in footcandles
(lumens/square foot) in the English system and lux (lumens/square
meter) in the SI (metric) system.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
Any sign which has characters, letters, figures, designs
or outline illuminated by electric lights or luminous tubes, or LED
(light-emitting diode) technology as a part of the sign proper.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
A sign that was legally installed by permit in conformance
with all municipal sign regulations and ordinances in effect at the
time of its installation, but which no longer complies with subsequently
enacted laws and ordinances having jurisdiction relative to the sign.
ON-PREMISES SIGN
A sign erected and maintained for the purposes of the display
of commercial or noncommercial messages appurtenant to the use of
products sold on, or the sale or lease of the property on which it
is displayed.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
A permanent sign erected, maintained, or used in the outdoor
environment for the purpose of the display of commercial or noncommercial
messages not appurtenant to the use of, products sold on, or the sale
or lease of, the property on which it is displayed.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign not permanently attached to the ground and that
can be removed without the use of tools.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign other than a wall sign that is attached to or projects
from a building face or wall or from a structure whose primary purpose
is other than the support of a sign.
ROOF SIGN
A sign mounted on the main roof portion of a building or
on the uppermost edge of a parapet wall of a building and which is
wholly or partially supported by such building. Signs mounted on mansard
facades, pent eaves, and architectural projections such as canopies
or marquees shall not be considered to be a roof sign.
SIDEWALK SIGN
A portable sign located on private property in front of the
business it advertises.
SIGN
Any device visible from a public place whose essential purpose
and design are to convey either a commercial or noncommercial message
by means of graphic presentation or alphabetic or pictorial symbols
or representations.
SIGN AREA
The area upon which the lettering, illustration or display
is presented, included within the frame or edge of a sign, including
the frame. Where the sign has no such frame or edge, the area shall
be computed as specified in Attachments 6, 7 and 8. The area of any double-sided or V-shaped sign shall be
the area of the largest sign face only. The area of a sphere shall
be computed as the area of a circle. The area of all other multiple-sided
signs shall be computed as 50% of the sum of the area of all faces
of the sign.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign intended to display either commercial or noncommercial
messages only displayed for a brief permitted time frame. Portable
signs or any sign not permanently embedded in the ground, or not permanently
affixed to a building or sign structure that is permanently embedded
in the ground, are considered temporary signs.
WALL SIGN
A sign that is in any manner affixed to any exterior wall
of a building or structure and that projects not more than 18 inches
from the building or structure wall. Signs affixed to architectural
projections that are parallel to the facade are also wall signs.
WAYFINDING SIGNS
A sign specifically design to provide directional or destination
information.
WINDOW SIGN
A sign affixed to the surface of a window with its message
intended to be visible to the exterior environment.
The following regulations apply to signs in all zoning districts
in the municipality:
A. Any sign not specifically permitted is hereby prohibited. In addition,
the following signs are specifically prohibited: signs attached to
a tree, utility pole or fence.
B. No roof signs shall be permitted, nor shall any portion of a sign
extend or project above the highest elevation of the wall to which
it is attached.
C. No sign shall be, in whole or part, moving mobile or revolving.
D. No sign shall be erected so as to interfere with the movement of
vehicular or pedestrian traffic. This includes the prohibition of
signs located in ADA required pathways and vehicular sight triangles.
E. There are no restrictions on the number of colors permitted on one
sign.
F. Paper or banner window signs are not permitted, except if temporary.
G. All animated signs which are environmentally or mechanically activated
are prohibited.
All signs shall comply with the regulations set forth in 101
Attachment 6, annexed hereto and made part hereof. Additionally, signs
for the following uses must also comply with the regulations below:
A. Institutional uses. Signs associated with houses of worship, hospitals,
nursing homes, continuing-care facilities, schools or other similar
public or semipublic uses, as permitted by this chapter, may be erected
with the following provisions:
(1) One freestanding sign for each public street frontage shall be permitted.
(2) Freestanding signs shall be a maximum 12 square feet with a maximum
height of eight feet, measured in accordance with associated diagrams.
(3) The minimum setback required is 1/2 of the minimum required building
setback for the zone in which the use is located.
B. Residential district. Signs for residential land uses shall comply
with the following regulations:
(1) Professional nameplates not exceeding two square feet in area for
lawful occupants of the premises under this chapter.
(2) Signs for multifamily developments shall be an identification sign
only, limited to the name of the development or project on site.
C. Upper level commercial uses. In zones where commercial uses are permitted
and located above the first floor of a building commercial uses are
permitted to have window signs. The subject sign must comply with
the window sign regulations set forth for that district.
D. A-frame/sidewalk signs. Portable sidewalk signs are permitted, in
accordance with 101 Attachment 6, on private property during business hours of the associated
business. These signs must not block ADA accessible routes or vehicle
site triangles.
Temporary signs for such events as grand openings, sales, fairs,
bazaars, auctions and similar special activities shall comply with
the following:
A. All temporary signage, except as specifically exempted under this
article, shall require a permit. Said permit shall be issued by the
Zoning Officer and shall be valid for a period not to exceed 30 days
from the issuance thereof and may be renewed for a period of 30 days
not to exceed 60 days in total.
B. Signs associated with a one-day event shall not be permitted to be
posted more than 31 days prior to the date of the event and shall
be removed not more than 10 days after the date of such activity.
C. Streamers of flags or pennants and banners shall be permitted as
temporary signs for commercial uses.
No sign shall be an illuminated sign except as provided herein.
A. Illuminated signs may use internal light sources, LED (light-emitting
diode) and neon technology, and external light fixtures. All light
sources shall be designed to minimize glare.
B. No sign shall be illuminated externally by more than one floodlight
per surface of said sign. Such lighting shall be at grade and properly
directed and shielded so as not to produce glare or offensive light
off the property.
C. Illuminated tubing outlining roofs, doors windows or wall edges of
a building are prohibited.
D. No sign shall be artificially illuminated after 11:00 p.m. or before
7:00 a.m. unless said premises are occupied and attended.
E. Light sources shall not be visible from outside the sign, and the
light from the light source shall be diffused to eliminate hot spots.
F. Exterior lighting must be placed or designed to focus all illumination
on a building or sign. Gooseneck lighting as a device to focus illumination
is specifically permitted.
G. LED illuminated wall and freestanding signs that comply with the regulations set forth in this chapter are permitted; provided, however, that they are not permitted to be animated as defined in §
101-33 of this chapter.
H. LED illuminated window signs are permitted and are permitted to be
animated as long as they are not flashing, as defined in the "animated
sign" definition.
I. LED changeable signs for pricing are permitted as long as they comply
with all applicable regulations for signs as set forth in the Borough
Code.
J. Internally illuminated monuments are prohibited in all residential
districts and the RP District.