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Township of Pilesgrove, NJ
Salem County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
For the purpose of this chapter, certain phrases and words are herein defined as follows:
(1) 
Words used in the present tense include the future;
(2) 
Words used in the singular number include the plural number and vice versa;
(3) 
Words used to include the male gender include the female gender and vice versa;
(4) 
The word "used" shall include arranged, designed, constructed, altered, converted, rented, leased or intended to be used;
(5) 
The word "lot" includes the word "plot" and "premises";
(6) 
The word "building" includes the words "structure," "dwelling" or "residence";
(7) 
The word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary; and
(8) 
The word "may" is discretionary and not mandatory.
B. 
Any word or term not defined or referenced in this chapter hereinbelow shall be used with a meaning of standard usage as defined in Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language, unabridged and latest edition.
Whenever a term is used in this chapter which is not defined in this chapter but which term is defined in the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.), such term is intended to have the meaning as defined in the Municipal Land Use Law.
The following terms shall have the meanings as indicated or referenced herein:
ACCESSORY BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USE
A building, structure or use which is customarily associated with and is subordinate and incidental to the principal building, structure or use and which is located on the same lot therewith, including but not limited to garages, carports, decks, kennels, sheds, nonportable swimming pools and all roofed structures. Any accessory building attached to the principal building shall be considered part of the principal building. A detached accessory building shall not be used as a home occupation, dwelling or bedroom unless specifically permitted in Articles IV and VI of this chapter. Detached accessory buildings associated with residential buildings shall be smaller in area than the principal building with which it is associated unless specifically permitted in Articles IV and VI of this chapter.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by Ord. No. 14-05]
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
The Secretary of the Planning Board or the Secretary of the Zoning Board of Adjustment, whichever the case may be, of the Township of Pilesgrove, Salem County, New Jersey, unless a different municipal official is designated by this chapter to administer certain of the responsibilities and authorities specified for the administrative officer in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
ADVERSE EFFECT
Conditions or situations created by a proposed development that impose, aggravate or lead to impractical, unsafe or unsatisfactory conditions on surrounding properties, including but not limited to inadequate drainage facilities, inadequate public utilities, unsuitable street grades, street locations that fail to compose a convenient system and failure to provide or make future allowance for access to the interior portion of adjoining lots or for other facilities required by this chapter.
ALTERATIONS or ADDITIONS, STRUCTURAL
Any change in or additions to the supporting members of a building, such as walls, columns, beams, girders, posts or tiers.
APPLICANT or OWNER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land to be proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
The application or appeal forms and all accompanying documents required by this chapter for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, planned development, conditional use, zoning variance or direction for issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or 40:55D-36.
ATTIC
A space between the ceiling beams of the top habitable story and the roof rafters. Attic space which has a stairway for access and egress and in which the ceiling area at a height of 7 1/3 feet above the attic floor is more than 1/3 the area of the floor next below shall be considered a story for the purposes of this chapter.
AUTOMOBILE SALES
The use of any building, land area or other premises for the display and sale of new or used automobiles, panel trucks or vans, trailers or recreation vehicles and including any warranty repair work and other repair service conducted as an accessory use.
BARN
A building, accessory to a farm, which is used in connection with the storage, raising and/or harvesting of crops, feed, livestock, farm equipment, agricultural produce and/or hay.
BASEMENT
That portion of a building partly below and partly above-grade, where the ceiling averages four feet or more than four feet above the finished grade where such grade meets the outside walls of the building. A basement shall be considered a story above-grade when the distance from grade to the finished surface of the floor above the basement is more than six feet for more than 50% of the total perimeter or more than 12 feet at any point.
BEDROOM
A room planned or used primarily for sleeping.
BILLBOARD
Any structure or portion thereof on which lettered or pictorial matter is displayed for advertising purposes, which structure is located on a site other than the site to which the advertising relates.
BOARD
The Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment of the Township of Pilesgrove, as the case may be.
BUFFER
A visual and auditory barrier, at a width as specified elsewhere in this chapter for a particular district or use, between adjoining lots or uses composed of evergreen growth arranged to form a landscape screen.
BUILDING
A combination of materials to form a construction adapted to permanent, temporary or continuous occupancy and having a roof.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance measured from the mean elevation of the finished grade six feet from the foundation of the building along the side(s) of the building facing a street and measured to the highest point of the roof.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by Ord. No. 14-05]
CAMPER
A portable structure which is self-propelled or mounted on or towed by another vehicle and which is designed and used for temporary living for travel, recreation, vacation or other short-term uses. Camper does not include mobile homes or other dwellings.
CAMPGROUND, PRIVATE
A facility operated for profit, providing a natural setting upon which two or more campsites are located, established or maintained for occupancy by camping units, for outdoor living in tents, camp trailers or camp cars for recreation, education or vacation purposes during the camping season, extending from March 1 through November, and which complies with all of the requirements of Chapter XI of the New Jersey Sanitary Code, as supplemented or amended by any applicable municipal ordinances.
CAMPGROUND, PUBLIC
A facility, operated by a public or nonprofit organization, designed to provide the natural setting of outdoor living combined with recreational, educational or cultural activities on a formally scheduled basis for periods of temporary occupancy and which may or may not provide common sleeping or eating facilities.
CAMPSITE
A place used or suitable for camping, on which temporary shelter, such as a tent or camper, may be placed and occupied on a temporary and seasonal basis.
CARTWAY
The hard or paved surface portion of a street customarily used for vehicles in the regular course of travel. Where there are curbs, the cartway is that portion between the curbs. Where there are no curbs, the cartway is that portion between the edges of the paved or graded width.
CELLAR
That portion of a building partly or wholly below-grade, where the ceiling averages less than four feet above the finished grade where such grade meets the outside walls of the building.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
A certificate issued by the Construction Official upon completion of the construction of a new building or upon an alteration or addition of a structure which certifies that all requirements of the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code and Township ordinances have been complied with and met.
CHILD-CARE CENTER
Any facility which is maintained for the care, development and supervision of six or more children who attend the facility for less than 12 hours a day and which offers such programs as child-care centers, day-care centers, drop-in centers, day nursery schools, play schools, cooperative child centers, centers for children with special needs, infant-toddler programs, employment related centers and/or kindergartens that are not an integral part of a private educational institution or system offering elementary education in grades kindergarten through sixth. A child-care center shall not offer programs operated in the day-care center by a public or private day school of elementary and/or high school grade, special activity programs for children, youth camps and/or religious classes or centers.
CLUB
Any organization catering exclusively to members and their guests or any organization for religious, vocational, civic or recreational purposes which is not conducted for financial gain.
COMMENCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION
Actual construction on a parcel of land in accordance with a permit issued by the applicable jurisdiction.
COMMON OPEN SPACE
An open space area within or related to a site designated as a development and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may contain such complimentary structures and improvements as are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development.
COMMUNITY RESIDENCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED
Any community residential facility licensed pursuant to P.L. 1977, c. 448 (N.J.S.A. 30:11B-1 et seq.) providing food, shelter and personal guidance, under such supervision as required, to not more than 15 developmentally disabled or mentally ill persons who require assistance, temporarily or permanently, in order to live in the community, and shall include but not be limited to: group homes, halfway houses, intermediate care facilities, supervised apartment living arrangements and hostels. Such a residence shall not be considered a health care facility within the meaning of the Health Care Facilities Planning Act, P.L. 1971, c. 136 (N.J.S.A. 26:2H-1 et seq.). In the case of a community residence housing mentally ill persons, such residence shall have been approved for a purchase of service contract or an affiliate agreement pursuant to such procedures as shall be established by regulation of the Division of Mental Health and Hospitals of the Department of Human Services. "Developmentally disabled person" means a person who is developmentally disabled as defined in Section 2 of P.L. 1971, c. 136 (N.J.S.A. 26:2H-1 et seq.). In the case of a community residence housing mentally ill persons, such residence shall have been approved for a purchase of service contract or an affiliate agreement pursuant to such procedures as shall be established by regulation of the Division of Mental Health and Hospitals of the Department of Human Services. "Developmentally disabled person" means a person who is developmentally disabled as defined in Section 2 of P.L. 1977, c. 488 (N.J.S.A. 30:11B-2). "Mentally ill person" means a person who is afflicted with a mental illness as defined in N.J.S.A. 30:4-23,[1] but shall not include a person who has been committed after having been found guilty of a criminal offense by reason of insanity or having been found unfit to be tried on a criminal charge.
COMMUNITY SHELTER FOR VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Any shelter approved for a purchase of a service contract and certified pursuant to standards and procedures established by regulation of the Department of Human Services pursuant to P.L. 1979, c. 337 (N.J.S.A. 30:14-1 to 30:14-14) providing food, shelter, medical care, legal assistance, personal guidance and other services to not more than 15 persons who have been victims of domestic violence, including any children of such victims who temporarily require shelter and assistance in order to protect their physical or psychological welfare.
COMPLETE APPLICATION
An application form completed as specified by this chapter and the rules and regulations of the Township of Pilesgrove and all accompanying documents required by this chapter for approval of the particular application for development as specified in Article VIII of this chapter. The municipal agency may require such additional information not specified in this chapter or revisions to the accompanying documents as are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether the requirements necessary for approval of the application for development have been met, provided that the application shall not be deemed incomplete for lack of such additional information or any revisions to the accompanying documents so required by the municipal agency.
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as specified in this chapter.
CONSERVATION DESIGN OPEN SPACE
Portion of land development tract set aside for the protection of farmland, natural features, scenic views and other unique features through the conservation design cluster process. Open space lands cannot be included in any residential lot or public right-of-way or encumbered by stormwater control basins that limit their use. Subsurface utility easements or control measures are permitted in open space lands. A portion of the open space land must be accessible to the residents of the development and/or the municipality, unless the open space consists entirely of farmland, in which case it will not be accessible to the residents of the development or to the public. Open space access will be determined as part of the land development application approval process.
[Added 10-13-2009 by Ord. No. 09-09]
CONSTRUCTION
The construction, erection, reconstruction, alteration, conversion, demolition, removal or equipping of buildings or structures.
CONSTRUCTION OFFICIAL
An individual designated by the Township of Pilesgrove and duly licensed by the New Jersey State Department of Community Affairs to serve as the Construction Official.
CONVENTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Any development other than planned development.
CORPORATE COMPLEX
Any combination of offices, research laboratories and/or limited manufacturing activities as defined in this chapter, provided that all such activities are owned and operated by a single corporate entity.
COVERAGE, BUILDING
The aggregate area occupied by all principal and accessory buildings and structures on a lot measured in a horizontal plane around the periphery of the facades, including the area under the roof, canopy, or elevated surface of any structure not having walls, as measured around the outside of the outermost extremities of the structure which may include the roof, canopy, or elevated surface.
[Amended 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
COVERAGE, LOT
The percentage of the lot area which may be devoted to building area or any other form of improvement which will interfere with surface water penetration. Improvements shall include all paving, concrete and bituminous concrete or any other material which replaces land and/or landscaping, including (without limitation) prior rebuilding, accessory buildings, driveways, walkways, patios and swimming pools. All surfaced parking areas and all required parking areas which are permitted to remain unsurfaced shall be included in the computation of lot coverage. This provision shall apply to all uses in all districts in the Township.
[Amended 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
DELICATESSEN
A shop where prepared cooked meats, smoked fish, cheeses, salads and/or other similar foods are sold for consumption primarily off the premises, although a relatively limited area may be utilized for the seating of no more than eight patrons, provided that the use does not otherwise meet the definition of "fast-food convenience store." If any seats (up to the eight) are provided in the delicatessen, parking for the seats shall be provided at the ratio of one parking space per every four seats, or portion thereof, in addition to the parking spaces otherwise required for the retail use as specified in Article IV of this chapter for the applicable zoning district.
DENSITY, GROSS
The number of dwelling units per acre for a given area that includes proposed streets and other common or public open spaces.
DENSITY, NET
The number of dwelling units per acre for a given area that excludes streets and other common or public open spaces.
DEVELOPER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure; or any mining, excavation or landfill; and any use or change in use of any building or other structure or land or extension of use of land for which permission may be required.
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW COMMITTEE
A committee of at least three Planning Board members appointed by the Chairman of the Planning Board, which Committee is authorized to carry out such duties related to land subdivision and site plan review as may be conferred upon it by the Planning Board.
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and including control of runoff during and after construction or development to minimize erosion and sedimentation, to assure the adequacy of existing and proposed culverts and bridges, to induce water recharge into the ground where practical, to lessen nonpoint pollution, to maintain the integrity of stream channels for their biological functions as well as for drainage and the means necessary for water supply preservation and prevention or alleviation of flooding.
DRAINAGE and UTILITY RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for the installation and maintenance of stormwater and sanitary sewers, water pipes or drainage ditches and other utilities or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage.
DWELLING UNIT
A room or series of connected rooms designed for permanent residency containing living, cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities for one housekeeping unit. The dwelling shall be self-contained and shall not require the passing through another dwelling unit or other indirect route(s) to get to any other portion of the dwelling unit, nor shall there be shared facilities with another housekeeping unit.
A. 
DETACHED, SINGLE-FAMILYA building physically detached from other buildings or portions of buildings which is occupied or intended to be occupied for residence purposes by one housekeeping unit which has its own sleeping, sanitary and general living facilities.
B. 
PATIO HOMEA single-family dwelling on an individual lot which may be attached to a second single-family dwelling on an adjacent lot.
C. 
RESIDENTIAL FLATA residential dwelling unit situated on the second floor above permitted nonresidential uses in the VN Village Neighborhood District in accordance with the applicable provisions of this chapter.
D. 
TOWNHOUSEOne building containing at least four connected dwelling units, where each dwelling unit is compatibly designed in relation to all other units but is distinct by such design features as width, setback, roof design, color, exterior materials and other features, singularly or in combination. Each dwelling unit may be a maximum of 2 1/2 stories and 35 feet in height, but nothing in the definition shall be construed to allow one dwelling unit over another.
E. 
TWO-FAMILYA building on one lot containing two dwelling units only, each having entrances on the first floor, intended for the residential occupancy by two housekeeping units, each living independently of each other and each unit with its own sleeping, cooking and sanitary facilities. The dwelling units shall be entirely separated from one another by vertical walls or horizontal floors, except for access to the outside or to a common basement.
EASEMENT
A use or burden imposed on real estate by deed or other legal means to permit the use of land by the municipality, public, a corporation or particular persons for specific uses.
ENLARGEMENT
An addition to the floor area of an existing building, an increase in the size of any other existing structure or an increase in that portion of a tract of land occupied by an existing use.
EROSION
The detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice or gravity.
FAMILY
See "housekeeping unit."
FAMILY DAY-CARE HOME
Any private residence approved by the Division of Youth and Family Services or an organization with which the Division contracts for family day care in which child-care services are regularly provided to no less than three and no more than five children for no less than 15 hours per week. A child being cared for under the following circumstances is not included in the total number of children receiving child-care services:
A. 
A child being cared for is legally related to the provider; or
B. 
The child is being cared for as part of a cooperative agreement between parents for the care of their children by one or more of the parents, where no payment for the care is being provided.
FARM
A lot with at least five acres of land used for agricultural purposes in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, including but not limited to the growing and harvesting of crops and/or the raising and/or breeding of animals, including truck farms, fruit farms, nurseries and greenhouses, silviculture operations, dairies and livestock produce, provided that the farm is not considered an "intensive fowl or livestock farm" as defined in this chapter. Structures incidental to farms, such as barns and packing, grading and storage buildings for produce raised on the premises, fences, buildings for keeping of permitted poultry and livestock and garages for the keeping of trucks and other equipment used in farm operations, are permitted when accessory to a permitted farm.
FAST-FOOD CONVENIENCE STORE
A relatively small food market where prepackaged foods, magazines and newspapers, cigarettes, dairy products and/or similar foods and items are sold for consumption or use elsewhere, including those establishments where, as a secondary use of the premises, prepared foods (e.g., meats, cheeses, salads, etc.) are sold over the counter in sandwiches or are packaged to take out.
FAST-FOOD RESTAURANT
See "restaurant, fast-food."
FLEX BUILDING
A place for the transaction of business where reports are prepared, records kept and services rendered, where retail sales may be offered pursuant to and where office work, manufacturing, assembly, distribution, warehousing or fabricating may take place. Retail space shall not exceed 2,000 square feet or 10% of each occupancy, whichever is smaller.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
FLOODPLAIN
The relatively flat area adjoining a water channel which has been or may be covered by floodwater of the channel, including the following components:
A. 
FLOODWAYThe river or other watercourse and the adjacent land area that must be reserved in order to discharge the design flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than 0.2 of a foot.
B. 
FLOOD HAZARD AREALand in the floodplain subject to a one-percent or greater chance of flood in any given year.
C. 
FLOOD-FRINGE AREAThat portion of the flood hazard area outside of the floodway.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS (GFA)
The plane projection of all roofed areas on a lot multiplied by the number of full stories under each roof section, provided that the area under any roof overhang of four feet or less and/or any under-roof parking area shall not be included in the GFA calculation. Basements which satisfy applicable construction definitions of habitable space are included in the GFA.
FLOOR AREA, NET HABITABLE (NHFA)
The finished and heated area fully enclosed by the inside surfaces of walls, windows, doors and partitions and having a headroom of at least 6 1/2 feet, including working, living, eating, cooking, sleeping, stair, hall, service and storage areas, but excluding garages, carports, parking spaces, cellars, utility (heating and cooling) rooms, half stories and unfinished attics and basements.
FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR)
The ratio of the gross floor area to the area of the lot or tract.
GARAGE, PRIVATE NONRESIDENTIAL
A structure which is accessory to a nonresidential building and use and which is used primarily for the parking and storage of vehicles operated by the customers, visitors and employees of such nonresidential building and use and which is not available to the general public.
GARAGE, PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL
A structure which is associated with a residential building and which is used for the parking and storage of vehicles owned and operated by the residents thereof and which is not a separate commercial enterprise available to the general public. Unless specifically permitted in Articles IV and VI of this chapter, a private residential garage shall not have capacity for more than three motor vehicles and shall not exceed an area of 1,080 square feet. Additionally, a detached private residential garage shall not exceed a height of 25 feet.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by Ord. No. 14-05]
GARAGE, PUBLIC
A building or portion thereof, other than a private nonresidential garage or private residential garage, used primarily for the parking and storage of vehicles and available to the general public.
GARAGE, REPAIR
Any building, premises and land in which or upon which a business, service or industry involving the maintenance, servicing, repair or painting of vehicles is conducted or rendered.
GRADE
The slope of a road, path, driveway, swale or other surface or the average finished ground elevation adjoining a building at project completion.
HOME OCCUPATION
An occupation or profession which is clearly incidental to the use of the lot and dwelling for residential purposes, is carried on by a member of the family residing on the premises, does not involve more than one employee not living on the premises, does not occupy more than 20% of the principal residential structure, does not have any exterior evidence of such secondary use other than permitted signs and does not include the storing of any stock-in-trade outside the principal or accessory building. In connection with the operation of a home occupation, only external operations which are customary to residential buildings shall be permitted. In case of any home occupation involving customer or patron visitation, adequate off-street parking shall be provided in conformance with the standards contained in this chapter. Family day-care homes shall be deemed to be a home occupation in any residential district in which home occupations are a permitted accessory use and shall be subject to the same restrictions applicable to all other home occupations.
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION
An organization operating in a development under recorded agreements through which each lot owner shall be a member and each dwelling unit is subject to a charge for a proportionate share of the expenses for the organization's activities and maintenance, including any maintenance costs levied against the association by the Township in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-43.
HOTELS and MOTELS
A building or group of buildings consisting of individual sleeping units designed for transient travelers and not for permanent residency, except that up to 3% of the total units may be provided for the sole use of resident employees.
HOUSEKEEPING UNIT
One or more persons living together in one dwelling unit on a nonseasonal basis and sharing living, sleeping, cooking and sanitary facilities on a nonprofit basis.
IMPERVIOUS OR IMPERMEABLE SURFACE
Any natural or man-made surface which does not permit infiltration of water and/or causes surface runoff.
INTENSIVE FOWL OR LIVESTOCK FARM
Any farm shall be considered an intensive fowl or livestock farm if it meets any one of the following standards:
A. 
It has over 500 head of adult large animals, such as beef and dairy cattle, horses and mules;
B. 
It has over 200 head of small animals, such as pigs, sheep, goats and calves up to an age of one year;
C. 
It has over 5,000 head of fowl;
D. 
It has more than one adult large animal per acre for farms less than 25 acres in area or more than two adult large animals per acre for farms 25 acres or larger in area;
E. 
It has more than two small animals per acre for farms less than 25 acres in area or more than four small animals per acre for farms 25 acres or larger in area; or
F. 
It has more than 50 head of fowl per acre for farms less than 25 acres in area or more than 100 head of fowl per acre for farms 25 acres or larger in area.
INTENSIVE LAND COVER FARMS
Farms that exceed the impervious cover limitation of the zoning district since by their nature these farms require the use of extensive temporary or permanent structures to cover or protect the agricultural product.
[Added 7-12-2005 by Ord. No. 05-09; amended 7-10-2007 by Ord. No. 07-10]
JUNKYARD
The use of more than 1,000 square feet in the case of an agricultural parcel or more than 200 square feet of any other lot or the use of any portion of that half of any lot adjoining a public thoroughfare for the storage, keeping, processing or abandonment of wastepaper, demolition or abandonment of automobiles or other vehicles, machinery or parts thereof shall be deemed to constitute a junkyard.
KENNEL
Any building or land parcel used for the keeping of five or more adult dogs and/or other household pets.
LAND
The surface and subsurface of the earth as well as improvements and fixtures on, above or below the surface and any water found thereon.
LANDFILL
Sites, including open dumps, where solid waste, liquid and dry sewage sludge and liquid and dry chemical waste are disposed of by land application with or without the use of management practices or soil covering. For the purposes of this chapter, landfills are not permitted except those operated by or in partnership with the Township as public purpose uses.
LAND MINING OPERATION
The removal of sand, gravel, clay or other materials from the ground for sale or other commercial or industrial purpose other than such as may be incidental to any permitted agricultural use or to excavating or regrading in connection with or anticipation of building development or landscaping a building site, and shall be deemed to include all operations customarily involved in connection with such removal.
LIMITED MANUFACTURING
Any activity involving the fabrication, reshaping, reworking, assembly or combining of products, parts and/or materials:
A. 
Which does not involve the union of chemicals, compounds or elements to produce a new compound or substance on-site for direct industrial sale;
B. 
Which does not involve the union of chemicals, compounds or elements on site for use during the fabrication, reshaping, reworking, assembly or combining of the products, parts and/or materials, except that the incidental application of chemicals or chemical products brought to the site is permitted pursuant to Subsection C of this definition hereinbelow;
C. 
Which may involve the incidental application of chemicals, compounds or elements of chemical products during the fabrication, reshaping, reworking, assembly or combining of the products, parts and/or materials, including but not limited to painting, gluing and cleaning;
D. 
Which store and contain any and all products, parts and/or materials utilized during the fabrication, reshaping, reworking, assembly or combining of the products, parts and/or materials within completely enclosed buildings; and
E. 
Which may involve the ancillary storage and warehousing of the items fabricated, reshaped, reworked, assembled or combined during the limited manufacturing activity, provided that such ancillary storage and warehousing activities occupy not more than 30% of the total gross floor area of all buildings on the lot.
LOADING SPACE
An off-street parking space or berth, either within a structure or in the open and on the same lot with a building or group of buildings, for the temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading, with at least 12 feet of vertical clearance, but, in any case, sufficient clearance for the use intended. The minimum size loading space shall be 12 feet by 30 feet.
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
LOT AREA
The area contained within the lot lines, but not including any portion of a street, lake, stream, freshwater wetlands, or agricultural buffers.
[Amended 7-12-2005 by Ord. No. 05-09; amended 7-10-2007 by Ord. No. 07-10]
LOT, CORNER
A lot on the junction of land abutting two or more intersecting streets where the interior angle of intersection does not exceed 120º. Each corner lot shall have two front yards, one side and one rear yard, the side and rear yards to be designated at the time of application for a construction permit.
LOT COVERAGE
The percentage of the lot area which may be devoted to building area or any other form of improvement which will interfere with surface water penetration. Improvements shall include all paving, concrete and bituminous concrete or any other material which replaces land and/or landscaping, including (without limitation) prior rebuilding, accessory buildings, driveways, walkways, patios and all decking, whether required by code or not, associated with the installation of a pool. The water surface area of a pool, whether in-ground or aboveground, shall not be included in the calculation of lot coverage. All surfaced parking areas and all required parking areas which are permitted to remain unsurfaced shall be included in the computation of lot coverage. This provision shall apply to all uses in all districts in the Township.
[Added 2-23-2021 by Ord. No. 21-02]
LOT DEPTH
The shortest horizontal distance between the front lot line and a line drawn parallel to the front lot line through the midpoint of the rear lot line.
LOT FRONTAGE
The continuous horizontal distance between the side lot lines measured along the street line. The minimum lot frontage shall be the same as the lot width, except that on curved alignments with an outside radius of less than 500 feet measured from the center line of the street, the minimum distance between the side lot lines measured at the street line shall not be less than 75% of the required minimum lot width unless a lesser frontage is specified in this chapter. In the case of a corner lot, either street frontage which meets the required frontage for that zone may be considered the lot frontage.
LOT LINE
Any line forming a portion of the exterior boundary of a lot. The lot line is the same line as the street line for a portion of a lot abutting a street. Lot lines extend vertically in both directions from ground level.
LOT WIDTH
The straight and horizontal distance between the side lot lines measured at setback points on each side lot line an equal distance from the street line. The minimum lot width shall be measured at the minimum required building setback line.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTY
Any security, in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, which may be accepted subject to review and approval by the Township Committee for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter, including but not limited to surety bonds, letters of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5, and cash.
MAJOR SITE PLAN
Any development plan not classified as a minor site plan.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any division of land not classified as a minor subdivision.
MASTER PLAN
A composite of the mapped and written plans recommending the physical development of the municipality which shall have been adopted by the Planning Board.
MEAN ELEVATION
The average of the ground level measurements computed at the four extreme corner points of any proposed or existing building.
MEGAWATT (MW)
A unit of electric capacity or electric load. A MW is equal to 1,000 kilowatts (kW).
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
MEGAWATT-HOUR (MWH) AND KILOWATT-HOURS (KWH)
A megawatt-hour (MWh) is a unit of measure of electric energy. A MWh is 1,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh). An MWh is the amount of electricity generated by a one megawatt (MW) electric generator operating or producing electricity for one hour. On an electric bill electricity usage is commonly reported in kilowatt-hours.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
METEOROLOGICAL TOWER or MET TOWER
A structure designed to support the gathering of wind energy resource data, and includes the tower, base plate, anchors, guy cables and hardware, anemometers (wind speed indicators), wind direction vanes, booms to hold equipment anemometers and vanes, data logger, instrument wiring, and any telemetry devices that are used to monitor or transmit wind speed and wind flow characteristics over a period of time for either instantaneous wind information or to characterize the wind resource at a given location.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
MIGRANT LABOR HOUSING
Any farm building, other than a principal dwelling, which complies with state and local migrant housing laws, used or intended for use on a temporary basis as a place of abode for farm laborers and which is otherwise accessory to the principal use of the lot for a farm.
MINOR SITE PLAN
Any development plan consisting of the following:
A. 
The construction of any permitted accessory use(s), except as exempted from site plan review elsewhere in this chapter, as such accessory uses are specifically permitted by the provisions of this chapter; or
B. 
Any development plan consisting of an expansion of or addition to an existing structure and use not exempted from site plan review elsewhere in this chapter and not accounting for more than 5% additional building coverage, not exceeding more than 1,500 square feet of enclosed and roofed area and not involving any grading, clearing or disturbance of an area of more than 5,000 square feet, provided that such development plan does not involve the installation of any road improvements, does not change the construction of Township drainage facilities, does not involve the expansion of public facilities and does not adversely affect the development of any adjoining properties.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
A. 
Any division of land for the creation of not more than three lots (two new lots and the remaining parcel), each fronting upon, and providing vehicular access to, an existing street either improved in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-35 or granted relief therefrom in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36, and which:
(1) 
Does not involve any new street or access easement or the installation of any street improvements or the extension of Township facilities;
(2) 
Does not involve any streets requiring additional right-of-way width as specified in the Master Plan or Official Map and/or the street requirements of this chapter, unless such additional right-of-way width, either along one or both sides of said street(s), as applicable, shall be deeded to the Township or to the appropriate governmental authority;
(3) 
Does not involve any required off-tract improvements;
(4) 
Does not involve a planned development;
(5) 
Does not conflict with any provisions or portions of the Master Plan;
(6) 
Is not deficient in those details and specifications required of minor subdivisions as specified in this chapter, unless specifically waived by the Board;
(7) 
Will not result in the creation of a total of four lots (three new lots and the remaining parcel) or more from an original tract of land as it existed on June 14, 1960, including in such total all lots that would result from the subdivision application and all lots previously created from such original tract by deeds or plants recorded or filed in the office of the Salem County Clerk on or after June 14, 1960.
[Amended 7-8-2008 by Ord. No. 08-07]
(8) 
Does not adversely affect the future development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property. If the proposed subdivision is deemed by the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment to potentially adversely affect the future development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property, the Board may require that the applicant submit a nonbinding conceptual subdivision plat for the remainder of the parcel in accordance with sound planning and the applicable zoning and design standards of this chapter, and/or the Board may determine that the proposed subdivision should more appropriately be classified as a major subdivision because of the potential adverse affects.
B. 
In its evaluation as to whether the granting of the proposed subdivision may adversely affect the future development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property, the Board shall evaluate each subdivision on its individual merits and shall consider:
(1) 
The size of the remainder of the parcel;
(2) 
The shape of the remainder of the parcel;
(3) 
The orientation of the remainder of the parcel to adjacent lands;
(4) 
The amount of linear frontage of the remainder of the parcel on existing streets;
(5) 
The appropriate locations along street frontage of the remainder of the parcel for vehicular access; and
(6) 
The amount and locations of environmentally sensitive areas on the remainder of the parcel.
C. 
Any readjustment of lot lines resulting in no new lots shall be classified as a minor subdivision for purposes of the application and review requirements specified in this chapter but not for the purposes of counting the number of minor subdivisions occurring within any calendar year.
MUNICIPAL AGENCY
The Planning Board, Board of Adjustment or Township Committee or any agency created by or responsible to one or more municipalities when acting pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
NEIGHBORHOOD SHOPPING CENTER
A commercial center that is planned, developed, owned, and managed as a single unit on a single lot in the NC Zoning District that is designed to serve the needs of local residents; that is comprised of at least five tenants all of which would be permitted individual uses in the district and all of which have a gross floor area of less than 20,000 square feet.
[Added 3-12-2007 by Ord. No. 07-01]
NONCONFORMING BUILDING OR STRUCTURES
A building or structure the size, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING LOT
A lot the area, dimension or location of which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use or activity which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this chapter but which fails to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NUISANCE
An offensive, annoying, unpleasant or obnoxious thing or practice; a cause or source of an annoyance, especially a continuing or repeating invasion or disturbance of another's rights, including the actual or potential emanation of any physical characteristics of activity or use across a property line which can be perceived by a human being; the generation of an excessive or concentrated movement of people or things, such as but not limited to noise, dust, smoke, fumes, odor, glare, flashes, vibrations, shock waves, heat, debris, litter, trash sites, electronic or atomic radiation, effluent, noise of congregation of people, especially at night, vehicular traffic or the transportation of things by truck, rail or other means; invasion of nonabutting street frontage by parking; the obscuring or masking of adjacent or nearby property by projecting signs, marquees or canopies; or any adverse effect on value or desirability of nearby property caused by such matters as the appearance of the exposed storage of inoperable automobiles, junk or other materials or the dilapidation of buildings, structures or land caused by neglect.
OCCUPIED AREA
The total contiguous or noncontiguous area(s) within the tract of land supporting a solar energy generation facility and related infrastructure. The total area calculation should include land devoted to the solar energy generation facilities; roadway or utility easements accessing the solar generation facilities; any areas used for underground piping or wiring to transmit solar energy or heat where the piping or wiring is less than three feet from the surface; and any other buildings or site amenities deemed necessary for the production of solar energy.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
OFFICE
A place for the transaction of business where reports are prepared, records kept and services rendered but where no retail sales, except in connection with professional services, are offered and where no manufacturing, assembly or fabricating takes place.
OFF-SITE
Located outside the lot lines of the property in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of the street or right-of-way.
OFF-TRACT
Not located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ON-SITE
Located on the lot in question.
ON-TRACT
Located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or land area or water, essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space, provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets, off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land; and provided, further, that no portion of the required open space shall include any yard or setback distance stipulated in this chapter and any street right-of-way.
OPEN SPACE ORGANIZATION
An incorporated, nonprofit organization operating under a recorded land agreement, provided that: each owner is automatically a member; each occupied dwelling unit is automatically subject to a charge for proportionate share of expenses for the organization's activities and maintenance, including any maintenance costs levied against the organization by the Township; and each owner and tenant has the right to use the common property.
PARKING SPACE
Any area, either within a structure or in the open, of not less than nine feet wide by 20 feet in length, or, in the case of a handicapped parking space, an area not less than eight feet wide by 20 feet in length with an adjacent access aisle at least five feet wide, for the parking of motor vehicles, exclusive of driveways, access drives, fire lanes and public rights-of-way, except that the length of a parking space may be reduced to 18 feet in length, subject to the approval of the Board, in those instances where a two-foot overhang area exists beyond a curb and where such overhang does not interfere with any proposed and/or required landscaping. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, nothing shall prohibit private driveways for detached dwelling units from being considered off-street parking areas, except that no portion of such private driveway within the right-of-way line of the street intersected by such driveway shall be considered off-street parking areas. The width and length of each space shall be measured perpendicular to each other regardless of the angle of the parking space to the access aisle or driveway.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTY
Any security, in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, which may be accepted subject to review and approval by the Township Committee in lieu of a requirement that certain improvements be completed prior to final approval of a development application, including but not limited to surety bonds, letters of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5, and cash.
PERMITTED USE
Any use of land or buildings as permitted by this chapter.
PERSON
An individual, corporation, public agency, business trust, partnership, association, two or more persons having a joint or common interest or any other legal entity.
PLANNED DEVELOPMENTS
A. 
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTERAn area to be developed as a single entity according to a plan containing residential housing units which have a common or public open space area as an appurtenance; i.e., a residential development in which dwellings are grouped closer to each other than would otherwise be permitted and in which the open space so saved remains an integral element of the development.
B. 
PLANNED INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTAn area at least 100 acres in size to be developed as a single entity according to a plan, containing and integrating industrial uses along with a number of appurtenant commercial uses and common areas as specified in this chapter.
PRIMARY CONSERVATION AREAS (PCAS)
Floodplains, wetlands, slopes over 10%, and vernal ponds. Most wetlands are located in the Conservation District, a separate zoning district with separate standards. Wetlands within the Conservation Zoning District cannot be used toward lot yield, lot size, yard, or buffer requirements since they are not considered part of the AR District.
[Added 10-13-2009 by Ord. No. 09-09]
PRINCIPAL BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USE
A building, structure or use which is the main or primary building, structure or use on the lot.
PUBLIC PURPOSE USES
The use of land or buildings by the governing body of Pilesgrove Township or any officially created authority or agency thereof.
PUBLIC UTILITY
A closely regulated private enterprise with an exclusive franchise for providing a public service, such as telephone, television, electric, water or sewer service.
QUASI-PUBLIC USE
A use owned or operated by a nonprofit, religious or eleemosynary institution and providing educational, cultural, recreational, religious or similar types of public programs.
RENEWABLE ENERGY FACILITY (WIND, SOLAR OR PHOTOVOLTAIC) OR STRUCTURE
A facility or structure for the purpose of supplying electrical energy produced from wind, solar, or photovoltaic technologies, whether such facility or structure is a principal use, a part of the principal use, or an accessory use or structure.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
A. 
MAJOR SOLAR OR PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY FACILITYA solar or photovoltaic facility that occupies an area between 1,200 square feet and less than one acre.
B. 
RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANTA renewable energy facility that occupies an area one acre or larger.
C. 
PLANNED INDUSTRIAL RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENTA planned industrial development with no more than 60% of the developable coverage area used for renewable energy production from solar or photovoltaic systems in accordance with § 145-41F.
RESEARCH LABORATORIES
A facility designed and used for research and engineering activities involving scientific investigations, engineering studies and consumer product development of types other than carried on in offices (see definition of "offices") and similar activities, but excluding the manufacturing, sale, processing, warehousing, distribution or fabrication of materials, products or goods, except as incidental to the principal permitted uses, and provided that such incidental activities occupy not more than 30% of all buildings on the lot.
RESIDENTIAL AGRICULTURE
The growing and harvesting of plant life and the keeping of nonhousehold animals for the enjoyment of the residents on the property within single-family detached dwellings and not for commercial purposes, provided that a lot of at least two acres in area is required for the keeping of one nonhousehold animal and one additional acre of land is required for each additional nonhousehold animal.
RESTAURANT
Any establishment, however designated, at which food and drink is sold primarily for consumption on the premises and within a building and in which no other business, except such as is incidental to such establishment, is conducted. However, a snack bar or refreshment stand at a public or community swimming pool, playground, playfield or park, operated solely by the agency or group operating the recreational facility and for the convenience of patrons of the facility, shall not be deemed a restaurant.
RESTAURANT, FAST-FOOD
Any retail food establishment, such as a restaurant, refreshment stand, snack bar, dairy bar, hot dog or hamburger stand, where foods and drinks, prepared for immediate consumption, are purchased and served either primarily for consumption at counters, stools or bars in the premises, outside the building or primarily for consumption in automobiles parked on the premises or off the premises, whether brought to said automobiles by the customer or by employees of the restaurant, regardless of whether or not additional seats or other accommodations are provided for customers inside the buildings. Those restaurants where a majority of prepared food is consumed only at tables on the premises and served by waiters or waitresses at said tables shall not be deemed fast-food restaurants. Any restaurant with drive-through window service shall be considered a fast-food restaurant. However, no transaction may be made on the street or sidewalk, unless specifically permitted.
RESUBDIVISION
The further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, or the alteration of streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but not including conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
RETAIL SALE OF GOODS
In addition to usual and customary mercantile operations, there shall be included with the definition of retail sale of goods such uses as auction facilities, including but not limited to those that are principally engaged in the sale of fowl, livestock and other agricultural products or commodities.
[Added 5-12-1995 by Ord. No. 95-3]
ROADSIDE STAND
A permanent structure, together with its surrounding display area and supporting off-street parking area, designed for the retail sale of farm produce and located as an accessory use on the farm where at least 25% of its products are grown. The intermittent sale of homegrown produce as an accessory use not involving a building or structure, not occupying more than 300 square feet and not creating any undue traffic hazard shall not be deemed to constitute a roadside stand.
SATELLITE DISH ANTENNAE
Any apparatus or structure constructed or installed out of doors with the purpose of receiving television, radio or similar waves, but excluding, however, conventional television antennae.
SECONDARY CONSERVATION AREAS (SCAS)
Areas of high groundwater recharge (12 to 16 inches per year), natural heritage priority areas, and critical habitat areas designated by the Landscape Project and confirmed by on-site data, as well as other scenic, natural, cultural and historic features such as viewsheds, natural swales, groves of trees, local landmarks, and historic structures that may be unmapped but should be incorporated into site plans during the site visit.
[Added 10-13-2009 by Ord. No. 09-09]
SERVICE STATION
Any building, land area or other premises, or portion thereof, used or intended to be used for the retail dispensing or sales of vehicular fuels; and including as an accessory use the sale and installation of lubricants, tires, batteries and similar accessories as well as the performance of minor repair services, but where no vehicular painting and/or bodywork is done and where no junked or unregistered motor vehicles are kept or stored.
SETBACK LINE
A line drawn parallel or concentric to a street line or lot line and drawn through the point of the building nearest to the street line or lot line. The term "required setback" means a line that is established a minimum horizontal distance from the street line or lot line and beyond which a building or part of a building is not permitted to extend toward the street line or lot line. The minimum front, side and rear yard requirements specified in this chapter shall be the minimum required setbacks.
SHED, PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL
A structure which is associated with and accessory (see the definition of "accessory building, structure or use") to a residential building and which is used for the storage of personal objects owned by the residents of the property and which is not a separate area used for 1) commercial space available to the general public, 2) the storage of nonresidential or commercial items, goods, equipment or vehicles. A private residential shed shall be smaller in area than the principal building with which it is associated unless specifically permitted in Articles IV and VI of this chapter.
[Added 6-10-2014 by Ord. No. 14-05]
SIGHT TRIANGLE EASEMENT AT INTERSECTION
A triangular area established in accordance with the requirements of this chapter in which no grading, planting or structure shall be erected or maintained more than 12 inches above the street center line except for street signs, fire hydrants and light standards.
SIGN
Any message written, printed, painted or otherwise placed on a board, plate, banner or upon any material or object and/or any device whatsoever which by reason of its form, color, wording, activity, technique or otherwise attracts attention to itself, whether used as a means of identification, advertisement or announcement.
SITE PLAN
A development plan of one or more lots on which is shown:
A. 
The existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains, marshes and waterways;
B. 
The location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, signs, lighting, screening devices and structures; and
C. 
Any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination concerning the adequacy of the plan in accordance with the requirements of this chapter.
SITE PLAN REVIEW
The examination of the specific development plans for a lot or tract of land. Whenever the term "site plan approval" is used in this chapter, it shall be understood to mean a requirement that the site plan be reviewed and approved by the Board in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.).
SMALL WIND ENERGY SYSTEM
A wind energy conversion system consisting of a wind turbine, a tower, and associated control or conversion electronics, which has a rated capacity consistent with applicable provisions of the State Uniform Construction Code promulgated pursuant to the "State Uniform Construction Code Act," P.L. 1975, c. 217 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119 et seq.), and technical bulletins issued pursuant to Section 2 of P.L. 2009, c. 244 (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-66.13), and which will be used primarily for on-site consumption.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A system that utilizes solar panels, as defined herein, to convert solar energy to electricity in order to satisfy all or a portion of the energy requirements associated with a dwelling or nonresidential structure and/or to generate electricity for use in the regional high-voltage electrical grid. The conversion may be accomplished by solar radiation absorbed by a medium (such as solar panels, as defined herein) and distributed to a point of use. The system shall include the solar panels and all associated equipment, including any base, foundation, structural support, wiring, piping, batteries or other components necessary to fully utilize the system. An auxiliary energy system may be employed to supplement the output provided by the solar energy system and to provide for the total energy demand should the solar energy system become inoperable.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
SOLAR PANEL AREA
The area contained within an elevated panel or plate, or a canopy or array thereof, that captures and converts solar radiation to produce power, and includes flat plate, focusing solar collectors, or photovoltaic solar cells and excludes the base or foundation of the panel, plate, canopy, or array. The total solar panel area, along with the nonpervious surface area of any appurtenant facilities, shall be used for the purpose of calculating building-structure coverage, and the installation shall not result in a coverage percentage which exceeds the maximum percentage permitted for the district in which they are located.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
SOLAR PANELS
A structure containing one or more receptive cells, the purpose of which is to convert solar energy into usable electrical energy by way of a solar system. This term includes all components necessary to generate, store, transport and/or transfer energy.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
STABLE, COMMERCIAL and RIDING ACADEMY
The keeping of horses or other animals for hire or instructional purposes.
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the next floor above it, or, if there be no floor above it, then the surface between the floor and the ceiling next above it. For the purpose of this chapter, the interior of the roof shall not be considered a ceiling; rather, the underside of the highest horizontal surface separating the area above from the remainder of the structure below shall be considered the ceiling. Moreover, cellars and basements ordinarily shall not be considered stories when considering the height of a building; provided, however, that finished basements in nonresidential buildings shall be considered a story for purposes of height, floor area and parking computations in accordance with the requirements of this chapter. Finally, a half story is the area under a pitched roof at the top of a building, the floor of which is at least four feet but no more than six feet, below the plate; and such half story shall not be used for nonresidential uses.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway or which is shown on a plat heretofore approved, pursuant to law, whether publicly or privately owned, or which is approved by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or which is shown on a plat duly filed in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulder, gutters, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street line. For purposes of the paving design and setback requirements of this chapter for and related to streets, all private roads shall be considered streets.
STREET LINE
The edge of the existing or future street right-of-way, whichever may result in the widest right-of-way, as shown on the adopted Master Plan or Official Map and/or by the applicable requirements of this chapter, forming the dividing line between the street and a lot.
STRUCTURE
A combination of materials to form a construction for occupancy, use or ornamentation, whether installed on, above or below the surface of a parcel of land (e.g., fences, swimming pools, signs, tennis courts, walls, buildings, etc.).
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The term subdivision also shall include the term "resubdivision." However, the following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this chapter if no new streets are created:
A. 
Divisions of land found by the Planning Board to be for agricultural purposes when all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size;
B. 
Divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions, provided that the division is in conformity with the applicable requirements of this chapter;
C. 
Divisions of property upon court order, including but not limited to judgments of foreclosure;
D. 
Consolidation of existing lots by deed or other recorded instrument; and
E. 
The conveyance of one or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person or persons, and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to all requirements of the Township of Pilesgrove land development regulations and which are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the tax map or atlas of the Township of Pilesgrove.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE
A committee consisting of three members of the Planning Board appointed by the Chairman shall review and consider minor site plan and subdivisions as permitted by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-46.1 and 40:55D-47. Throughout this chapter when the Subdivision Committee is permitted to act, all references to the Planning Board shall be deemed to include the Subdivision Committee.
[Added 10-14-2008 by Ord. No. 08-10]
SUBDIVISION REVIEW
The examination of the specific subdivision plat for a lot or tract of land. Wherever the term "subdivision approval" is used in this chapter, it shall be understood to mean a requirement that the subdivision plat be reviewed and approved by the Board in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.).
SWIMMING POOL
A facility constructed above or below the ground, having a depth of more than two feet and/or water surface of 100 square feet or more, and designed and maintained for swimming purposes.
THEATER
A facility especially adapted to the viewing of demonstrations or events, such as motion picture shows and dramatic, operatic or spectacular presentations, ordinarily arranged with seats that rise as they recede from a platform or stage. Specifically included within said definition are movie theaters, amphitheaters, arenas and stadiums.
[Added 5-12-1995 by Ord. No. 95-3]
TOWER
A monopole, freestanding, or guyed structure that supports a wind generator. This definition shall also include meteorological ("met") towers.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
TOWNSHIP
Township of Pilesgrove, Salem County, New Jersey.
TRACT
An area of land composed of one or more lots adjacent to one another, having sufficient dimensions and area to make one parcel of land meeting the requirements of this chapter for the use(s) intended. The original land area may be divided by one existing public street and still be considered one tract, provided that a linear distance equal to more than 75% of the frontage of the side of the street having the larger street frontage lies opposite an equivalent linear distance of street frontage on the other side of the street.
TRAVEL TRAILER
Wheeled vehicles not used for purposes of day-to-day habitation but designed and constructed for travel and recreational purposes, to be installed on a nonpermanent foundation if installation is required, and which may be entirely enclosed or partially enclosed with canvas or other material and which are used for temporary sleeping and other human occupancy during the course of activities known as "camping" or "caravanning."
TRUCK DEPOT
The place for the break of bulk or storage and transfer of cargo from and to trucks of one or more companies which may include vehicle and ancillary storage and vehicle repair shops as well as associated dispatch and general offices.
[Added 6-20-2000 by Ord. No. 6007]
TRUCK STOP
A place for the transient stopping, parking, fueling and repair of commercial trucks and the resting, including eating, sleeping and recreation of the truck drivers, which place may also serve the general public and their vehicles.
[Added 6-20-2000 by Ord. No. 6007]
TRUCK TERMINAL
The place for the basing, storage, repair and maintenance of trucks of one company where drivers for that company would begin or terminate commercial delivery trips and includes associated trucking company offices and ancillary storage of repair or equipment associated with the trucking operation.
[Added 6-20-2000 by Ord. No. 6007]
UTILITIES
Those services customarily rendered by corporations or the municipality, under the review of the Public Utilities Commission, for public service, such as electricity, gas, telephone, water and sewerage, including the appurtenances used in connection with the supplying of such services.
VARIANCE
A departure from the terms of this chapter authorized by the appropriate municipal agency in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE (VAWT)
A compact type of small energy wind system that can be mounted on buildings, telecommunication towers and poles and produces energy using vertical wind turbine technology in low wind speeds, is capable of working in heavy storms, is viewed by animals as a solid object, thus is bat and bird friendly, and operates at low noise levels.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
WAREHOUSE
A building used primarily for the storage of goods and materials, which may include terminal facilities for handling freight and related maintenance facilities.
WATERCOURSE
Any area of land either naturally formed or artificially designed for the storage, passage, retention or flow of water, including but not limited to the following: lake, pond, stream, canal, ditch or swale.
WIND ENERGY SYSTEM
A system that utilizes a wind turbine, as defined herein, to convert wind energy to electricity, which has a rated capacity consistent with applicable construction codes and is used to satisfy all or a portion of the energy requirements associated with a dwelling or nonresidential structure and/or to generate electricity for use in the regional high-voltage electrical grid. The system shall include the wind turbine and all associated equipment, including any base, blade, foundation, rotor, tower, piping, transformer, vane, wiring, inverter, batteries or other components necessary to fully utilize the system, to include facilitating the storage and transfer of energy.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
WIND TURBINE
Equipment that converts energy from the wind into electricity. This term includes the rotor, blades and associated mechanical and electrical conversion components necessary to generate, store and/or transfer energy and which is mounted on top of a tower structure.
[Added 4-25-2011 by Ord. No. 11-06]
YARD, FRONT
An open space extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the street line and the closest point of any building on the lot.
YARD, REAR
An open space extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the rear lot line and the closest point of the principal building on the lot. The depth of the rear yard shall be measured horizontally and at right angles to either a straight rear lot line or the tangent of curved rear lot lines.
YARD SALE
The sale of used or unwanted household possessions by a homeowner or nonprofit institution in accordance with the provisions specified in this chapter. The definition of a yard sale also includes a tag sale or garage sale for the purposes of this chapter.
YARD, SIDE
An open space extending from the front yard to the rear yard and lying between each side lot line and the closest point of the principal building on the lot. The width of the required side yard shall be measured horizontally and at right angles to either a straight line or the tangent lines of curved side lot lines.
[1]
Editor's Note: N.J.S.A. 30:4-23 was repealed by L. 1987, c. 116. See now N.J.S.A. 30:4-27.2.