Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise,
the following terms and phrases, as used in this article, shall have
the meanings hereinafter designated:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the
“Clean Water Act of 1977,” as amended.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The registered administrator of the EPA, Region III, until
such time as the Department of Environmental Protection (PaDEP) is
authorized by the EPA to administer the pretreatment program, and
thereafter the Secretary of PaDEP.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE USER
(1)
If the user is a corporation:
(a)
The president, secretary, treasurer, or a vice
president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function,
or any other person who performs similar policy or decisionmaking
functions for the corporation; or
(b)
The manager of one or more manufacturing, production,
or operation facilities employing more than 250 persons or having
gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25,000,000 (in second-quarter
1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has been assigned or
delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
(2)
If the user is a partnership or sole proprietorship,
a general partner or proprietor, respectively.
(3)
If the user is a federal, state, or local governmental
facility, a director or highest official appointed or designated to
oversee the operation and performance of the activities of the government
facility, or their designee.
(4)
The individuals described in Subsections
(1) through
(3), above, may designate another authorized representative if the authorization is in writing, the authorization specifies the individual or position responsible for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates or having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company, and the written authorization is submitted to the Lower Lackawanna Valley Sanitary Authority, acting as agent for the municipality of Moosic.
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (BMPs)
Schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance
procedures, and other management practices to prevent or reduce pollution.
BMPs also include treatment requirements, operating procedures, and
practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge
or raw waste disposal, or drainage from raw material storage.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, as specified,
in five days at 20° Celsius expressed in terms of weight and concentration
[milligrams per liter (mg/l)].
CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD or CATEGORICAL STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated
by EPA in accordance with Sections 307(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C.
§ 1317) which apply to a specific category of users and
which appear in 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471.
CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD)
The measure of the oxygen-consuming capacity of inorganic
and organic matter present in water, sewage, industrial waste, or
other liquid as determined by standard laboratory procedure, as specified,
expressed as milligrams per liter (mg/l).
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, such
as air conditioning, cooling, or refrigeration.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly
to the waters of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
DOMESTIC USER
A user whose facility is engaged solely for residential purposes.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY or EPA
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or, where appropriate,
the term may also be used as a designation for the Administrator or
other duly authorized official of said agency.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
The person designated by the LLVSA to supervise the operation
of the treatment plant and who is charged with certain duties and
responsibilities by this article, or his duly authorized representative
as acting agent for the municipality of Moosic.
EXISTING SOURCE
Any source of discharge, the construction or operation of
which commenced prior to the publication by EPA of proposed categorical
pretreatment standards, which will be applicable to such source if
the standard is thereafter promulgated in accordance with Section
307 of the Act.
GARBAGE
Solid waste from domestic or commercial preparation, cooking,
dispensing, or manufacturing of food or from the handling, storage,
and sale of produce.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream on a one-time
basis with no regard to flow or time.
HOLD-HAUL TANK
A storage tank installed by the user to hold such industrial
waste which is prohibited from being discharged to the sanitary sewer
system and from which contents must be hauled to a disposal site.
Such tank shall not be connected to the sanitary sewer system.
INDIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge or the introduction of pollutants into the
sanitary sewer system from any nondomestic user regulated under Section
307(b) or (c) of the Act.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Any amount of liquid waste and waterborne liquid, gaseous,
and solid substances discharged or disposed of from any industrial,
manufacturing, trade or commercial establishment, including nonprofit
organizations, governmental agencies or business activities. Such
term shall not include discharges from sanitary convenience on the
premises unless such flow is commingled with the above waste.
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition or disruption of the LLVSA treatment process
or operations which contributes to a violation of any requirements
of the LLVSA's NPDES permit. The term includes prevention of sewage
sludge use or disposal by the LLVSA in accordance with Section 405
of the Act, or any criteria, guidelines, or regulations developed
pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the Clean Air Act, the Toxic
Substances Control Act, or more stringent state criteria for the disposal
of waste sludge.
LOCAL LIMITS
Technically based limits established by the LLVSA to implement
the prohibitions of Section 403.5(a) and (b) of the Act. Where specific
limits are developed, such limits shall be deemed pretreatment standards
in accordance with Section 307(d) of the Act and are considered as
limits for the municipality of Moosic.
LOWER LACKAWANNA VALLEY SANITARY AUTHORITY or LLVSA
A municipal corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, under the Municipality Authorities
Act of 1945, as amended, with which the municipality has a service agreement providing
for the collection and treatment of wastewater flowing from the sanitary
sewer system of the municipality. Its principal place of business
is located at Coxton Road, Post Office Box 2067, Duryea, Pennsylvania
18642.
MEDICAL WASTE
Isolation wastes, infectious agents, human blood and blood
products, pathological wastes, sharps, body parts, contaminated bedding,
surgical wastes, potentially contaminated laboratory wastes, and dialysis
wastes.
NEW SOURCE
Any building, structure, facility, or installation from which
there is (or may be) a discharge of pollutants, the construction of
which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards
under Section 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source
if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that
section, provided that the conditions reflected in EPA's General Pretreatment
Regulations contained in 40 CFR 403.3(k) are met.
NONDOMESTIC USER
A user whose property is engaged, wholly or in part, for
the manufacturing, fabricating, processing, cleaning, laundering,
bottling, or assembling of a product, commodity or article, or in
the engagement of commerce or trade.
NORMAL WASTE
Waste which, when analyzed, indicates a concentration of
BOD not to exceed 200 parts per million (ppm), concentration of suspended
solids not to exceed 200 ppm, concentration of COD not to exceed 600
ppm over any twenty-four-hour period.
OIL and GREASE
Any hydrocarbons, fatty acids, soaps, fats, waxes, oils,
or any other material that is extracted by addition of a solvent to
an acidified sample.
PASS THROUGH
A discharge which exits the LLVSA treatment plant into the
receiving stream in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in
conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is
a cause of a violation of any requirement of the LLVSA's NPDES permit
including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, governmental
entity or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives,
agents, or assigns.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration
of hydrogen ions.
POLLUTION
The alternation of the thermal, chemical, physical, biological,
or radiological integrity of, or the contamination of, any water to
the extent that the water is rendered harmful, detrimental, or injurious
to humans, animal life, vegetation, or property or to public health,
safety, or welfare, or that impairs the usefulness of the public enjoyment
of that water.
PRETREATMENT or TREATMENT
The reduction by physical, chemical, or biological means
of the amount of pollutants; the elimination of pollutants or the
alteration of the nature or pollutant properties in wastewater to
a less harmful state.
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENT
Any substantive or procedural requirements related to pretreatment,
other than a pretreatment standard imposed on an individual user.
PROHIBITED WASTE
Any waste which is totally restricted from discharge into
the sanitary sewer system by this article.
RECEIVING STREAM
The waterway into which the wastewater treatment plant operated
by the LLVSA discharges treated effluent, specifically the Lackawanna
River.
SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM
All of the property involved in the operation of a sanitary
facility. It includes land, wastewater lines, and appurtenances, pumping
stations, treatment works, wastewater treatment plants and general
property.
SEPTIC TANK WASTE
Any sewage from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets,
campers, trailers, and septic tanks.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
Any user subject to categorical pretreatment standards under
40 CFR 403.6; or that discharges an average flow of 25,000 gallons
or more per day of process wastewater (excluding sanitary, noncontact
cooling and boiler blowdown wastewater); or contributes a process
wastestream which makes up 5% or more of the average dry weather hydraulic
or organic capacity of the LLVSA's treatment plant; or is designated
as such by the LLVSA, acting as the agent for the municipality of
Moosic, on the basis that the user has a reasonable potential for
adversely affecting the LLVSA's operation or for violating any pretreatment
standard or requirement.
SIGNIFICANT NONCOMPLIANCE
Any of the following:
(1)
Chronic violations, defined as those in which
66% or more of all measurements taken for each regulated pollutant
in a six-month period are in excess of the daily maximum limit or
the monthly average limit.
(2)
Technical review criteria (TRC) violations,
defined as those in which 33% or more of all measurements taken for
each regulated pollutant in a six-month period equal or exceed the
product of the daily maximum limit or the average limit multiplied
by the applicable TRC. TRC is determined to be 1.4 for BOD, TSS, oil
and grease, and 1.2 for all other pollutants except pH.
(3)
Any other violations of an effluent limit which
the LLVSA, acting as the agent for the municipality of Moosic, determines
has caused interference or pass through.
(4)
Any discharge that has caused imminent endangerment
to human health and safety.
(5)
Failure to meet a compliance schedule milestone.
(6)
Failure to provide, within 30 days after the
due date, required reports.
(7)
Failure to report noncompliance.
(8)
Any other violation or groups of violations
which the LLVSA, acting as the agent for the municipality of Moosic,
determines to adversely affect the operation of its approved pretreatment
program.
SLUG DISCHARGE
Any discharge of a nonroutine, episodic nature, including
but not limited to an accidental spill or a noncustomary batch discharge.
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (SIC)
A classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual issued by the Executive Office of the President, Office of
Management and Budget, 1972.
STATE
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or following any form of natural
precipitation and resulting therefrom.
SURCHARGE
The additional sewerage service charges levied against any
person for discharging abnormal industrial waste into the sanitary
system.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface of,
or is suspended in, water, and which is removable by filtration.
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic
in regulations promulgated by the Administrator of the EPA under provisions
of Section 307(a) of the Act.
USER
Any person, including corporations or other legal entities,
who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater
into the LLVSA treatment system.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
Any arrangement of structures used for treating wastewater
by the LLVSA, including treatment plant, interceptor lines and pump
stations.