[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Council of the Township of Washington 5-2-1978 by Ord. No. 3-78. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Dumps and dumping — See Ch. 58.
Zoning — See Ch. 150.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Washington Township Junkyard Ordinance of 1978." This chapter is enacted under the authority of Article VII, Section 702, Clause LVIII, of the Second Class Township Code, Act of May 1, 1933, P.L. 103, as amended, 53 P.S. § 65758.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See now 53 P.S. § 66532.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words and phrases shall be construed throughout this chapter to have the meanings herein indicated:
COUNCIL
The Washington Township Council.
JUNK
Discarded materials, articles or things possessing value in part, gross or aggregate, and including but not limited to scrapped motor vehicles and parts thereof, including motors, bodies of motor vehicles and vehicles which are inoperable and do not have a current and valid inspection sticker as required by the motor vehicles laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, but not including garbage or other organic waste, or farm machinery, provided that said farm machinery is used in connection with a bona fide farming operation.
JUNK DEALER
Any person, partnership, association or corporation engaged in the business of selling, buying or dealing in junk, including but not limited to buying, selling and dealing in junked or scrapped motor vehicles, or parts removed from scrapped motor vehicles, or otherwise engaging in the operation of an automobile graveyard as provided in the Act of May 1, 1933, P.L. 103, Article VII, Section 702, C.LVIII, as amended; 53 P.S. § 65758.
[1]
JUNKYARD
Any place or establishment where junk is stored or accumulated on the outside of any building, edifice or structure that is enclosed on all sides or where the business of selling, buying or dealing in junk is carried on, or where two or more motor vehicles are stored which are unlicensed, inoperable and do not have a current and valid inspection sticker as required by the motor vehicle laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; except, however, motor vehicles used exclusively for farm use shall not come within this definition.
LICENSE
The permit granted by Washington Township to a person who accumulates, stores or disposes of junk as hereinbefore defined or who maintains a junkyard as defined herein within the Township of Washington.
PERSON
Includes any partnership, association, firm or corporation.
TOWNSHIP
Washington Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania.
[1]
Editor's Note: See now 53 P.S. § 66532.
On and after the effective date of this chapter, no person shall engage or continue to engage in business as a junk dealer or establish or operate a junkyard in the Township of Washington except as authorized by this chapter and without first having made an application for a license and obtained a license therefor from Council as provided in §§ 76-4 and 76-6 herein. Every junk dealer shall pay an annual license fee of $200 for every license or renewal thereof issued under the this chapter. All licenses shall be issued for a term of one year beginning June 1 and ending May 31 of the following year. No abatement of the annual license fee shall be made for any cause whatsoever. All licenses must be renewed annually on or before the first day of June of each year by a renewal application which shall contain the same information and be subject to the same standards and conditions as the applicant's initial application.
A. 
The license provided for in this chapter shall be issued by the Washington Township Council after written application shall have been made therefor by the person desiring to be licensed. Such application shall be made on such forms as Council may provide. All blanks contained on said form and questions asked therein shall be fully answered by the applicant. Said application shall include but not be limited to the following:
(1) 
The name of the person completing the application.
(2) 
The applicant's address.
(3) 
The address and description of the premises on which the business is to be conducted or the junkyard maintained.
(4) 
The identity of the owner of the premises.
(5) 
The material to be junked.
(6) 
The days of the week which the business will be conducted.
(7) 
The hours during the day which the business will be conducted.
(8) 
Each application shall describe the premises upon which the junkyard is to be established or operated, specifying therein setback lines as required herein, structures erected thereon and dwellings erected upon premises adjacent to the premises proposed to be used.
(9) 
A reference to the place where the deed to the premises is recorded.
B. 
In addition to the foregoing, each applicant by executing said application agrees to comply with the following standards for the operation and maintenance of a junkyard in Washington Township; and further provided that no license shall be issued until said standards are complied with:
(1) 
No junk shall be stored or accumulated nor shall any structure be erected within 150 feet of any existing dwelling house erected upon premises adjacent to the licensed premises, provided that nothing contained in this subsection shall apply to existing structures pertaining to and being used in connection with junkyards presently established and operating.
(2) 
On that portion of the premises to be utilized as a junkyard, and which abuts or borders on a road right-of-way and which is visible from said road right-of-way, there shall be erected a solid masonry or metal fence or wall of a uniform design, texture and structure. Such fence or wall shall not be less than six feet in height nor shall two or more vehicles or major parts thereof be stacked on top of one another or otherwise as to protrude above it. The erection of said fence shall be completed within one month after the effective date of this chapter. It is further provided that the aforegoing fencing provisions shall be applicable only to that portion of the premises being immediately used for the storage of junk and shall not be applicable to the balance of the property owned or used by said junkyard operator, so long as said remaining portion of land is not being used for the storage of junk as defined in this chapter.
(3) 
On that portion of the premises to be utilized as a junkyard, and which does not abut or border on a road right-of-way and which is not visible from said road right-of-way, there shall be implanted shrubbery, bushes and evergreens or the like at reasonable intervals between each such plant.
(4) 
No junk, scrap or automobile bodies, motors or any other item of junk as defined in this chapter shall be stored, maintained, situated, placed or otherwise located within 20 feet of any river, stream, run, creek, irrigation ditch or any other natural watercourse within the boundary lines of Washington Township.
(5) 
No junkyard as defined in this chapter shall be granted a license under the provisions hereof unless off-street parking is provided within the property owner's boundary lines.
(6) 
No junkyard as defined in this chapter shall be granted a license under the provisions hereof unless the premises to be licensed is in full compliance with Chapter 150, Zoning.
C. 
It is further enacted and ordained that no application shall be approved by Council or license issued by Council until these standards and conditions have been complied with.
D. 
In the event that a junk dealer or junkyard as defined herein is in existence or operation prior to the effective date of this chapter, the operator or owner of said junk dealership or junkyard shall conform to the standards and conditions set forth in Subsection B(1) through (6) above within 30 days of said effective date, and shall make an application for a license as provided herein within such period.
E. 
If the applicant is a partnership or association, the application shall furnish the above information for every member thereof. If the applicant is a business corporation, the application shall furnish the above information for each officer and director thereof. The application shall be signed by the applicant, if an individual; by all members, if the applicant is a partnership or association; and by the president and secretary, if the applicant is a business corporation. A separate application shall be required for each junkyard conducted by a junk dealer.
In addition to the standards and conditions set forth in § 76-4B(1) through (6) above, which must be satisfied before a license may be issued, any applicant who is licensed to accumulate, store or dispose of junk within Washington Township shall constantly maintain the licensed premises in accordance with the following regulations:
A. 
Such premises shall at all times be maintained so as not to constitute a nuisance or a menace to the health of the community or of residents nearby, or a place for the breeding of rodents and vermin.
B. 
No garbage or other organic waste shall be stored in such premises.
C. 
Whenever any motor vehicles shall be received in such premises as junk, all gasoline and oil shall be drained and removed therefrom. Gasoline in an amount not exceeding 10 gallons may be stored aboveground in said junkyards, provided that the same be placed in metal containers specifically manufactured or constructed for the storage of gasoline. All other gasoline which is kept in the premises shall be stored underground, which underground storage must be approved by Council.
D. 
The manner of storage and arrangement of junk, and the drainage facilities of the premises, shall be such as to prevent the accumulation of stagnant water upon the premises, and to facilitate access for fire-fighting purposes.
E. 
Any person licensed under this chapter shall not burn more than one motor vehicle or its equivalent at any one time. No oil, grease, tires, gasoline or other similar material that might be dangerous or tend to produce obnoxious smoke or odors shall be burned within a junkyard at any time. Burning of vehicles must be attended to and controlled at all times.
F. 
All junk stored or maintained in a junkyard licensed pursuant to this chapter shall be arranged and maintained in a neat and orderly fashion. All of such junk, vehicles and other junk are to be arranged in rows with a minimum of 20 feet of clear space between each row and each of said rows to be no greater in width than 40 feet.
G. 
Every structure erected upon the licensed premises and used in connection therewith shall be of fireproof construction, provided that nothing contained in this subsection shall apply to existing structures pertaining to and being used in connection with junkyards presently established and operating.
H. 
No premises licensed as a junkyard under the terms of this chapter shall exceed 20 acres.
A. 
Upon receipt of a proper application as required in § 76-4 above, Council shall:
(1) 
Review the application for completeness.
(2) 
Cause the Zoning Administrator or his agent to inspect the premises to be licensed to determine whether or not the premises is in accordance with the application and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this chapter.
(3) 
Within 30 days of receipt of the application:
(a) 
Issue a license to the applicant to accumulate, store or dispose of junk in Washington Township; or
(b) 
Deny the issuance of a license and provide, in writing, the reason(s) for said denial; provided, however, that a license may only be denied for the reason or reasons that the applicant has failed to comply with the standards and conditions set forth in § 76-4 above, or has otherwise submitted an improper application.
B. 
Upon approval of the application for license, Council shall issue to the applicant a license, upon which said license shall be designated the name of the junk dealer and the address of the premises approved for use as a junkyard. Such license shall be at all times conspicuously posted upon the premises licensed thereunder. No such license issued by Council shall be transferable or assignable by agreement, will, intestacy or otherwise.
Any applicant whose initial or renewal application for a license shall be denied for cause as hereinbefore specified, and every person who shall engage or continue to engage in business as a junk dealer in violation of any of the terms and provisions of this chapter, or who shall keep or store upon his or other premises two or more motor vehicles which are unlicensed, inoperable and have no valid current inspection sticker, without first having obtained a license therefor, shall, within 15 days after registered notice of such event, remove and clear from the premises or junkyard all junk therein, as defined in this chapter. If, within such period of 15 days, such denied applicant or violator fails to fully comply with the provisions of this section, all such property remaining upon such premises after such period of 15 days shall be presumed to be abandoned and to be of no value and, at the option of the Council, the same may be disposed of by the township on behalf of said denied applicant. The remedies provided for in this section shall be in addition to any other remedies or penalties provided by law.
No person licensed under this chapter shall, by virtue of one license, keep more than one place of business within the township or maintain more than one junkyard for the purpose of buying, selling and dealing in junk. No person shall engage in business as a junk dealer in any place other than the place designated upon his license or maintain a junkyard in any place other than the place designated upon his license.
Every licensee hereunder shall provide and shall at all times keep and maintain records, in the English language, of the time of his purchase, acquisition or receipt of junk, a full and complete description, including trade names, serial or manufacturer's number, if any, of every article or item of junk purchased, acquired or received by him; the date and approximate hour of such purchase, acquisition or receipt; and the name and address of the person from whom such article or item of junk was purchased, acquired or received. Such written records shall at all times be subject to the inspection of the Washington Township Zoning Administrator or his agent for just cause. Such records shall be retained for a period of five years.
Every licensee hereunder shall keep and retain upon the licensed premises, for a period of 24 hours after the purchase, acquisition or receipt thereof, every item or article of junk so purchased, acquired or received by him and placed on the licensed premises. The licensee shall not disturb or reduce or alter the original form, shape or condition of the same until such period of 24 hours shall have elapsed.
A. 
The Washington Township Zoning Administrator or his agent shall from time to time regularly inspect the premises of every licensee hereunder for the purpose of determining whether said licensee has established and maintained his premises in full compliance with the provisions of this chapter and such rules and regulations which may hereafter be adopted by Washington Township regulating and licensing junk dealers and the establishment and maintenance of junkyards. The Zoning Administrator or his agent shall forthwith prosecute any discovered violation of this chapter. The Zoning Administrator or his agent shall not less than once yearly furnish to Council a report of such inspections, the same to be in writing and in the form prescribed by Council.
B. 
Every junkyard in Washington Township shall at all times be subject to inspection during reasonable hours of the day by the Township Zoning Administrator or his agent.
[Amended 12-3-1996 by Ord. No. 7-96; 7-1-1997 by Ord. No. 3-97]
A. 
Enforcement proceedings for violations of this chapter shall be as provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article III, Criminal Enforcement.
B. 
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be required to pay a criminal fine in the amount of $300 per violation and shall be imprisoned to the extent allowed by law for the punishment of summary offenses, provided that each day's violation of any of the provisions of this chapter shall constitute a separate offense.