[Amended 12-18-2001]
No soil shall be excavated, removed or deposited within a graded or disturbed area except as a result of and in accordance with a detailed site grading plan approved by the Township Engineer.
[Amended 3-20-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-4]]
A. 
A land disturbance permit shall be required for all projects where:
(1) 
The total proposed disturbance exceeds 5,000 square feet;
(2) 
Slopes exceeding 15% are disturbed; or
(3) 
Where a retaining wall is proposed to be constructed within 25 feet of a property line.
B. 
Prior to the issuance of a land disturbance permit, an application shall be submitted to the Township for review, which shall include a detailed site grading plan conforming to § 113-136.
C. 
Issuance of permit.
(1) 
A land disturbance permit may be issued administratively by the Township Engineer for a project which:
(a) 
Proposes land disturbance specifically permitted by ordinance;
(b) 
Does not involve an application for subdivision or site plan; or
(c) 
Does not involve the construction of a retaining wall within 25 feet of a property line.
(2) 
All other applications for a land disturbance permit shall be reviewed and approved by the appropriate Township board.
D. 
No land disturbance plan for an individual lot shall be approved which shows a total land disturbance which exceeds any of the following:
(1) 
For all lots which were approved or created after March 1, 1988, the maximum area of land disturbance shall not exceed the area (square feet) shown on the approved soil erosion, sediment control and grading plan for the subject property.
(2) 
For all lots which were approved or in existence prior to March 1, 1988, the maximum area of disturbance shall be calculated in accordance with the following schedule:
Lot Area
(acres)
Maximum Disturbance
Less than 2
90%
2 to 2.99
80%
3 to 4.99
70%
5 to 9.99
60%
10 or greater
5 acres
E. 
A commercial farm, as defined in the Right to Farm Rules promulgated by the State Agricultural Development Committee (N.J.A.C. 2:76-2.1 et seq.), shall be exempt from the regulations contained in § 113-126, Land disturbance.
Provision shall be made for the proper disposition of surface water runoff so that it will not create unstable conditions. Appropriate storm drainage facilities shall be constructed as deemed necessary, and adequate protective measures shall be provided for downstream properties.
Provision shall be made for any structures or protective measures that proposed slopes may require for the protection of the public safety, including but not limited to retaining walls, headwalls and fences.
Proper facilities have been or shall be provided for a safe water supply and for the disposal of sanitary sewage as approved by the Chester Township Board of Health.
No proposed building, structure or attendant protective measures shall impede the flow of surface waters through any watercourse or cause an increase in flood heights or velocities.
Any proposed building or structure shall be of sound engineering design with footings designed to extend to stable soil and/or rock, with proper lateral support, and, when built, may be occupied without peril to the health or safety of the occupants.
Any proposed vehicular facilities, including roads, drives or parking areas, shall be so designed that any land disturbances shall not cause excessive erosion. Both the vertical and horizontal alignment of vehicular facilities shall be so designed that hazardous circulation conditions will not be created.
[Amended 12-18-2001]
The proposed site grading will not exceed the maximum allowable grading as allowed by this Part 3, § 113-114.
[Amended 12-18-2001; 8-6-2002]
No trees in excess of 12 inches caliper shall be removed within the area bounded by a limit of land disturbance line without the prior approval of the Planning Board. The location, type (deciduous or evergreen), and estimated size (caliper) of all trees (i.e., trees to be removed and trees to remain) having a caliper of 12 inches or greater as measured at breast height and located within the limit of land disturbance area shall be shown on the preliminary minor and major subdivision plan or site plan. The regulated trees shall be clearly identified as trees to remain and trees to be removed. All trees within the area of disturbance which are intended to be preserved shall be shown on the detailed site grading plans and shall be protected with the appropriate measures pursuant to § 113-205C at the beginning of any site clearing or other land disturbance activities and before initiation of any site construction on the particular site.
[Added 4-2-1991 by Ord. No. 2:19Y-91; amended 9-3-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-6; 7-18-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-10]
A stormwater runoff from roof areas shall be transported to dry wells designed in accordance with § 113-204H of Part 4, Subdivision of Land, unless it shall be exempt in accordance with § 113-204I of Part 4, Subdivision of Land. The location, construction details and specifications for such facilities shall be shown on the site grading plan.
[Added 4-3-2001]
A. 
Definitions. Whenever a term, word or phrase is used in this chapter and is defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., or in Part 5 of the Land Use Chapter, Zoning, of the Code of the Township of Chester, such term, word or phrase is intended to have the meaning set forth in the definition of such term, word or phrase as found in said statute or in such ordinance, unless a contrary intention is clearly expressed from the context of this chapter.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
The application form and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for any approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, planned development, general development plan, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36.
PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT and PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT REPORT
A preliminary assessment and preliminary assessment report conducted in accordance with the requirements and standards set forth in N.J.A.C. 7:26E-3.1 and 7:26E-3.2 of the regulations of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) or any successor regulations and the current American Society for Testing and Materials standard practice for environmental site assessments (hereinafter "ASTM Standards").
TOWNSHIP PROFESSIONAL
The Township Engineer or the Township Professional Planner.
B. 
Requirement of preliminary assessment. Upon recommendation of a Township professional in connection with any application for development, the Township Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as applicable, may, in its reasonable discretion, require an applicant, at the expense of the applicant, to cause to be prepared and submitted to the Board a preliminary assessment report for the subject property. The preliminary assessment report must be submitted to the Planning Board and/or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as applicable, for review and approval.
C. 
Qualifications of persons performing preliminary assessment. The individual who conducts the preliminary assessment and prepares the preliminary assessment report shall provide a resume or curriculum vitae as part of the report in order to demonstrate that the persons conducting the preliminary assessment are qualified to do so based upon education, previous project experience and the current ASTM Standards to the satisfaction of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment.
D. 
Review by Township professionals; further investigation. Based upon a review of the preliminary assessment report or other information available to the Board, the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment may require such other tests or studies as may be determined to be reasonably necessary for the environmental safety and security of the subject site, including, but not limited to, the preparation and submission of a site investigation and site investigation report in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:26E-3.3 through 7:26E3.12 of the NJDEP regulations or any successor regulations. In connection with the review of any preliminary assessment report, site investigation report or other information provided to the Board, the municipality will comply with the discharge reporting obligations of local officials as set forth in N.J.A.C. 7:1E-5.10.
E. 
Remediation of contaminated sites. In the event that remediation of the subject property is required, the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as applicable, may, as a condition of approval of the development application, require the submission by the developer of a no further action issued by NJDEP as a precondition to the issuance of any building permit for the subject property.
F. 
Farmlands or orchards. Undeveloped land proposed for residential development that has historically been used for farmland or orchards shall also be subject to the site assessment and remediation guidelines published in the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's report entitled "Historic Pesticide Contamination Task Force Final Report," dated March 1999.
G. 
Escrow. Fees payable to Township professionals or other consultant retained by the Township for review of the preliminary assessment report shall be chargeable to the developer escrow account as established in accordance with § 113-36E of the Code of the Township of Chester.
H. 
Other provisions. The obligations of the applicant as set forth in this § 113-135.1 shall be in addition to the requirements of Article 14, Environmental Impact Statement, contained in § 113-102 et seq. of this chapter.