[HISTORY: Adopted by the City of Isanti 4-20-1999 by Ord. No. 219. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Amended 7-20-2021 by Ord. No. 763]
The provisions of Minn. Stat. §§ 84.92 to 84.928 relating to the operation of all-terrain vehicles are hereby adopted by reference as a part of this chapter.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE or ATV
A motorized flotation-tired vehicle of not less than three low-pressure tires, but not more than six.
DEADMAN THROTTLE or SAFETY THROTTLE
A device which, when pressure is removed from the engine accelerator or throttle, causes the motor to be disengaged from the driving mechanism.
NATURAL TERRAIN
Areas other than roadways or driveways (private or public), parking lots and other areas the surface of which has been intentionally modified for motor vehicle operation thereon.
OPERATE
To ride in or on and control the operation of an ATV.
OPERATOR
Every person who operates or is in actual physical control of an ATV.
OWNER
A person, other than a lien holder, having the property in or title to a recreational vehicle or ATV entitled to the use or possession thereof.
[Amended 7-20-2021 by Ord. No. 763]
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
Any self-propelled vehicle and any vehicle propelled or drawn by a self-propelled vehicle, other than a snowmobile, used for recreational purposes, including but not limited to trail bikes, all-terrain vehicles, hovercrafts, or motor vehicles licensed for highway operation, which is being used for off-road recreational purposes.
[Amended 2-17-2009 by Ord. No. 452]
Notwithstanding provisions of this chapter to the contrary, this chapter shall apply to control of traffic and regulation of that certain class of vehicles falling within the definition of recreational vehicles or ATV as to matters set forth herein. All provisions of this chapter not relating to matters herein stated apply as equally to recreational vehicles or ATV as other vehicles.
Except as otherwise herein permitted, it is unlawful for any person to operate a recreational vehicle or ATV not licensed as a motor vehicle as follows:
A. 
On the portion of any right-of-way of any public highway, street, road, trail or alley used for motor vehicle travel.
B. 
On a public sidewalk or bicycle trail provided for pedestrian or bicycle travel.
C. 
On any school grounds, skating rinks, playgrounds or recreational areas.
D. 
On boulevards within any public right-of-way.
E. 
On private property of another without written permission of the owner or person in control of said property.
F. 
At a rate of speed greater than reasonable or proper under all surrounding circumstances.
G. 
At any place in a careless, reckless or negligent manner or heedlessly in disregard of the rights or safety of others, or in a manner so as to endanger or be likely to endanger or cause injury or damage to any person or property.
H. 
So as to tow any person or thing except through use of a rigid towbar attached to the rear of the ATV.
I. 
At any place while under the influence of alcohol or drugs as defined in Minnesota Statutes, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
[Amended 2-17-2009 by Ord. No. 452]
J. 
Within 100 feet of any pedestrian, fisherman, skating rink or sliding area where the operation would conflict with the use or endanger other persons or property.
In addition to the regulations provided in § 320-4, it is unlawful to operate a recreational vehicle or ATV on any public place where prohibited by order of the City. The City shall have the power, by written order, to prohibit such operation whenever in its discretion the same would be likely to produce damage to property or endanger the safety or repose of other persons. Such areas shall be appropriately sign-posted before such order shall become effective.
Recreational vehicles shall not be operated within the limits of the City except during the following hours: 10:00 a.m. until sunset.
A recreational vehicle or ATV may make a direct crossing of a street or highway, except an interstate highway or freeway, provided that:
A. 
The crossing is made at an angle of approximately 90° to the direction of the street or highway and at a place where no obstruction prevents a quick and safe crossing.
B. 
The recreational vehicle or ATV is brought to a complete stop before crossing the shoulder or main traveled way.
C. 
The driver yields the right-of-way to all oncoming traffic, which constitutes an immediate hazard.
D. 
In crossing a divided street or highway, the crossing is made only at an intersection of such street or highway with another public street or highway.
E. 
If the crossing is made between the hours of 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise or in conditions of reduced visibility, only if both front and rear lights are on. Recreational vehicles or ATVs not licensed as a motor vehicle are forbidden to cross highways or streets except when they are pushed across by human power. A recreational vehicle or ATV when pushed across highways or streets shall be subject to all the regulations of this section.
It is unlawful for any person to operate a recreational vehicle or ATV any place within the City unless it is equipped with the following:
A. 
Standard mufflers which are properly attached and which reduce the noise of operation of the motor to the minimum necessary for operation. No person shall use a muffler cut-out, bypass, straight pipe or similar device on an ATV motor.
B. 
Brakes adequate to control the movement of and to stop and hold the ATV under any condition of operation.
C. 
A safety or so-called "deadman" throttle in operating condition if the recreational vehicle or ATV was so equipped when new.
D. 
When operated between the hours of 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise or at a time of reduced visibility, at least one clear lamp attached to the front, with sufficient intensity to reveal persons and vehicles at a distance of a least 100 feet ahead during the hours of darkness and under normal atmospheric conditions. Such headlamp shall be so aimed that glaring rays are not projected into the eyes of an oncoming ATV operator. It shall also be equipped with at least one red tail lamp having a minimum candlepower of sufficient intensity to exhibit a red light plainly visible from a distance of 500 feet to the rear during the hours of darkness under normal atmospheric conditions.
E. 
Reflective material at least 16 square inches on each side, forward of the handlebars, or steering device of an ATV and at the highest practical point on any towed object, as to reflect light at a ninety-degree angle.
It is unlawful for any person to leave a recreational vehicle or ATV on a public place unless that person locks the ignition, removes the key and takes the same with him/her.
A recreational vehicle or ATV may be operated for emergency purposes with the approval of the Chief of Police.
It is unlawful to intentionally drive, chase, run over or kill any animal with a recreational vehicle or ATV.
It is unlawful for a recreational vehicle or ATV operator, after having received a visible or audible signal from any law enforcement officer to come to a stop, to:
A. 
Operate a recreational vehicle or ATV in willful or wanton disregard of such signal; or
B. 
Interfere with or endanger the law enforcement officer or any other person or vehicle; or
C. 
Increase speed or attempt to flee or elude the officer.
Every person violates a section, subsection, paragraph or provision of this chapter when the person performs an act thereby prohibited or declared unlawful, or fails to act when such failure is thereby prohibited or declared unlawful, and upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as follows:
A. 
Misdemeanor. The person shall be punished as for a misdemeanor under Minnesota law (maximum fine of $1,000 or imprisonment for term not to exceed 90 days, or both, plus costs of prosecution in either case); where a violation is committed in a manner or under circumstances so as to endanger or be likely to endanger any person or property, the person shall be punished as for a misdemeanor under Minnesota law; where the person stands convicted of violation of any provision of this chapter, exclusive of violations relating to the standing or parking of an unattended vehicle, for the third or subsequent time within the immediately preceding twelve-month period, the person shall be punished as for a misdemeanor under Minnesota law.
[Amended 7-20-2021 by Ord. No. 763]
B. 
Petty misdemeanor. As to any violations not constituting a misdemeanor under the provisions of Subsection A hereof, the person shall be punished as for a petty misdemeanor under Minnesota law (fine of not to exceed $300).
As to any violation of a provision adopted by reference, the person shall be punished as specified in such provision so adopted.
Any vehicle used in or during the violation of any provision of this chapter shall be impounded for 60 days in addition to any other penalty provided in this chapter.