[HISTORY: Adopted by the City Council of the City of Lexington 2-23-1998 by Ord. No. 1998-3 (Ch. 11 of the 1998 Code); amended in its entirety 8-13-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-14. Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Nuisances — See Ch. 118.
Parks — See Ch. 130.
Slaughterhouses — See Ch. 172.
Zoning — See Ch. 300.
[Amended 11-9-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-9]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ANIMAL
Any and all types of animals, including all biped and quadruped organisms other than humans, both domesticated and wild, male and female, singular and plural.
ANIMAL CONTROL AGENT
An administrator, director, deputies and agents of the animal shelter under contract with the City to provide animal control services, the McLean County Animal Control Director and its designee, or an animal control officer of the City appointed by the Mayor. The Chief of Police of the City and the City's law enforcement officers are also empowered to enforce the provisions of this chapter. The Mayor may delegate the responsibilities and powers of the Mayor defined herein for conducting investigations, issuing citations, enforcement and issuing orders regarding dangerous animals, vicious dogs, hearings and ruling to a City Animal Control Officer. The City Animal Control Officer will serve for a term of one year or until replaced or removed by the Mayor.
AT LARGE
Off the premises of the owner and not under the immediate control of either the owner or a person the owner has designated to be in control. However, if an animal under the control of a City official or veterinarian escapes and runs loose, it shall not be considered "at large."
BITE or BITING
The infliction of a break in the skin or a wound by the teeth of an animal.
CONFINEMENT STRUCTURE
A securely locked pen, kennel or structure of at least six feet in height designed and constructed for the keeping of a vicious dog and designed, constructed and maintained in accordance with the standards set forth herein. Such pen, kennel or structure must have secure sides and a secure top attached to the sides, as well as be suitable to prevent the entry of young children. All structures used to confine vicious dogs must be locked with a key or combination lock when such animals are within the structure and left unattended. Such structure must have a secure bottom or floor attached to the sides of the pen, or the sides of the pen must be embedded in the ground not less than two feet. All structures erected to house vicious dogs must comply with all zoning and building regulations of the City. All such structures must be adequately lighted, ventilated and kept in a clean and sanitary condition.
CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
Includes, but is not necessarily limited to, the following:
A. 
Overloading, overdriving, overworking, beating, torturing, abusing, tormenting, knowingly poisoning, knowingly attempting to poison, mutilating or killing any animal, or causing or knowingly permitting the same to be done.
B. 
Working any old, lame, infirm, sick or disabled animal, or causing or knowingly permitting the same to be done.
C. 
Unnecessarily failing to provide an animal in one's charge or custody as owner or otherwise with proper food, drink and proper sanitary shelter.
D. 
Abandoning any old, lame, infirm, sick or disabled animal by leaving such animal on any highway or public way or in any other place where it may suffer injury, hunger, exposure or become a public charge.
DANGEROUS ANIMAL
Any animal which, when either unmuzzled, unleashed, or unattended by its owner, or a member of its owner's family, in a vicious or terrorizing manner, approaches any person in an apparent attitude of attack upon streets, sidewalks, any public grounds or places, or private property not owned or controlled by the owner.
DOG
Any and all animals of the canine family.
IMPOUNDED
Taken into custody by McLean County Animal Control or placed for observation with a licensed veterinarian.
K-9 PATROL DOG or POLICE DOG
A professionally trained dog used by law enforcement officers for law enforcement purposes and activities. Such dogs are defined by their law enforcement function and do not include dogs privately owned by a law enforcement officer that are not trained and used for actual law enforcement.
LEASH
A cord, chain, rope, strap or other such physical restraint having a minimum tensile strength of not less than 300 pounds.
MUZZLE
A device constructed of strong, soft material or a metal muzzle designed to prevent the dog from biting any person or animal. The muzzle must be made in a manner which will not cause injury to the dog or interfere with its vision or respiration but must prevent it from biting any person or animal.
NIP
To pinch or squeeze with teeth with no breaking of skin or tissue.
OWNER
Any person, firm, corporation, organization or department owning, possessing, harboring, keeping or otherwise in control of an animal within the City. For purposes of this chapter, the person in possession of an animal shall be presumed to be its owner.
REDEMPTION FEE
Fees for reimbursement to the City for costs incurred when impounding an animal and enforcing this chapter, which include the handling and processing of the animal's entry and exit into the animal shelter. This fee shall not include boarding, medical or transportation costs incurred by the shelter in keeping such animal.
RUN LINE
A system of tying a dog or other animal in place with either a rope or chain having a minimum tensile strength of not less than 300 pounds and not exceeding 10 feet in length. The rope or chain must be securely fastened to a permanent, nonmovable object and prevent the animal from climbing, digging, jumping or otherwise escaping under its own volition.
SEVERE INJURY
Any physical injury that results in broken bones or disfiguring lacerations requiring multiple sutures or cosmetic surgery.
TRAP
To capture, or attempt to capture, by setting or placing a leghold trap, bodygripping trap, cage or live trap or other similar device to capture, hold or kill game or furbearing animals.
VICIOUS DOG
A. 
Any individual dog that when unprovoked bites or attacks a human being or other animal either on public or private property.
B. 
In addition to Subsection A, any individual dog designated as a vicious dog pursuant to this chapter, because it:
(1) 
Has a known propensity, tendency or disposition to attack without provocation, to cause injury, or to otherwise endanger the safety of human beings or domestic animals; or
(2) 
Is owned or harbored primarily or in part for the purpose of dog fighting or is trained for dog fighting; or
(3) 
Is reported to be a dangerous dog upon two separate occasions.
C. 
No dog shall be deemed vicious if it bites, attacks, or menaces a trespasser on the property of its owner, anyone assaulting its owner, anyone who has tormented or abused it, or is a professionally trained dog used for law enforcement or guard duties.
[Amended 11-9-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-9]
A. 
Cruelty prohibited. No person shall engage in cruelty to animals, and any person who inhumanely beats, underfeeds, overloads, or abandons any animal shall be deemed guilty of a violation of this chapter.
B. 
Dangerous animals. It shall be unlawful to permit any dangerous animal or vicious animal of any kind to run at large within the City; exhibitions or parades of animals which are ferae naturae in the eyes of the law may be conducted only upon securing a permit from the City Mayor.
C. 
Noises. It shall be unlawful to harbor or keep any animal which disturbs the peace by loud noises at any time of the day or night.
D. 
Running at large. No domestic animal, including horses, mules, cattle, sheep, swine, domestic fowl of the species of geese, ducks, turkeys or hens, goats, dogs or any other animal, shall be suffered, allowed, or permitted to run at large within the limits of the City. It shall be unlawful for any person to own or keep any such domestic animal or fowl which is running at large within the limits of the City. It shall not be a defense that the owner or possessor of such an animal did not allow or permit the animal to run at large, It shall not be a defense that the animal was running at large despite the use of an underground fence, electric collar or other electronic device intended to restrain the movement of the animal. Any animal found upon any public street, sidewalk, alley, parkway or any unenclosed place shall be deemed running at large unless such animal is firmly held by a leash or is in an enclosed vehicle. Any domestic animal or fowl found running at large or a dangerous and/or vicious animal as defined in this chapter or as defined in 510 ILCS 5/15 shall be considered a nuisance and apprehended and impounded. Any such animal shall be impounded in accordance with the procedures set forth in this chapter. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to:
(1) 
Shows while on public land set aside for these purposes;
(2) 
While on the private property of others with the actual consent of the owner of such private premises;
(3) 
Bloodhounds or other dogs used for tracking in conjunction with police activities; or
(4) 
Dogs of the canine corps of any police force, the state police, any federal law enforcement agency or the Armed Forces while being used to conduct official business or being used for official purposes.
E. 
Destruction of private property by animal. It shall be unlawful for any owner or possessor of any animal to permit such animal to damage or destroy any personal property of another person.
F. 
Threatening or annoying dogs. It shall be unlawful for any owner or possessor of any dog to permit such dog to cause reasonable fear of bodily injury to any person or animal by attacking or threatening to attack such person or animal, or to permit such dog to jump upon any person to the annoyance of said person.
G. 
Duty upon striking animal with motor vehicle. It shall be unlawful for any person who kills or injures any animal while driving a motor vehicle to leave the scene of the accident without first stopping and rendering such assistance as is practical. Such person shall immediately report the incident to the Police Department.
H. 
Abandoning animals within the City. It shall be unlawful for any owner or person in control of any animal to abandon such animal within the City.
I. 
Keeping animals in sanitary condition. Every owner or person in possession of an animal shall maintain his animal in a clean and sanitary condition.
J. 
Offensive odors. It shall be unlawful for any person to cause or permit offensive odors to emanate from the premises where he keeps any animal.
K. 
Female dogs in heat.
(1) 
It shall be unlawful for any person in possession of any female dog to permit such female dog to run at large within the City at any time while such dog is in heat.
(2) 
In addition to any penalty for which the owner shall be liable under this chapter, such dog shall be impounded.
L. 
Animal trapping prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to trap or take any furbearing mammal within the City except when the City's Department of Public Works or Police Department finds it necessary to do so to promote the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the City.
M. 
Collar required. No person shall own, possess, keep, maintain or harbor any dog or cat over four months of age within the City without providing such dog or cat with a collar to be worn when said animal is outside a secure enclosure. Collars for dogs shall be of sufficient strength to control and restrain the animal without injury to the animal. Animals restrained by rope or chains must have collars.
N. 
Humane care of animals. No owner shall fail to provide his/her animal with:
(1) 
Sufficient nutritious food;
(2) 
Fresh clean water at all times;
(3) 
A shelter which has four sides, roof, floor and bedding. The shelter shall be of sufficient size to permit such animal to stand up and turn around inside when fully grown and allow retention of body heat. The shelter shall be placed to provide shade from the sun and protection from the weather; and
(4) 
Regular and sufficient veterinary care to prevent suffering and maintain health.
O. 
Impoundment of victimized animals. In the event that the animal control agent finds a domestic animal to be a victim of cruelty, neglect or abandonment as defined by this chapter, he shall have the right to forthwith remove or cause to have removed any such animal to a safe place for care or to euthanize such animal when necessary to prevent further suffering, all at the owner's expense. Return to the owner may be denied or withheld until the owner shall have made full payment for all expenses incurred. Treatment of an animal by any method specified in this section does not relieve the owner of liability for violations and for any accrued charges.
P. 
Diseased and injured animals.
(1) 
No diseased or sickly horse, cow, hog, dog, cat, or other animal nor any that has been exposed to any disease that is contagious among such animals shall be brought into the City unless under veterinary care.
(2) 
Any animal, being in any street or public place within the City, appearing, in the estimation of the animal control agent or any inspector of the County Health Department, to be injured or diseased and past recovery for any useful purpose, and not being attended and properly cared for by the owner or such proper person to have charge thereof for the owner, and not having been removed to some private premises or to some place designated by the animal control agent or inspector within one hour after being found or left in such condition, may be deprived of life as directed by such officer of agent.
(3) 
No person, other than inspectors or officers of the County Health Department or law enforcement officers, or persons authorized by contract or otherwise, shall in any way interfere with the removal of such dead, sick or injured animal in such street or place. No person shall skin or wound such animal in any street or public place, unless to terminate its life as herein authorized; except that the owner or person having control of such animal may terminate the life thereof in the presence and by the consent of a law enforcement officer, an inspector of the County Health Department or the animal control agent.
Q. 
Dead animals prohibited. No person shall:
(1) 
Allow the body, or any part thereof, of any dead animal to decompose and putrefy by remaining on his property.
(2) 
Skin, dismember, butcher, dress or exhibit any dead animals in view of the public.
R. 
Reporting animal bites required. Persons having knowledge of someone being bitten by an animal must report, within 24 hours, to the City Police Department or animal control agent.
S. 
Harboring stray animal restricted. No person shall harbor, keep, care for, feed or allow to remain on his or her property any stray domestic animal without notifying the animal shelter within 48 hours.
T. 
Liberation of owned animals prohibited. No person shall remove from restraint or release from confinement any animal belonging to another person, unless in an emergency or with the consent of the owner.
U. 
Liberation of impounded or captured animals prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to liberate or to attempt to liberate any animal impounded under the provisions of this chapter from a place of confinement or from within a vehicle used for confinement and conveyance to the animal shelter.
V. 
Interference with animal control agent. It shall be unlawful for any person to obstruct, impede or interfere with the animal control agent or any of his/her delegates or the police in the performance of their duties, or to prevent or attempt to prevent the animal control agent or any of his delegates or the police from capturing or impounding any animal within the City.
W. 
Provoking animals prohibited: It shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally provoke any animal so as to create a nuisance to the neighborhood or cause a violation of any provisions of this chapter.
X. 
Powers of the animal control agent. The animal control agent shall investigate and keep a record of every person bitten by any animal within the City, shall impound and dispose of according to the provisions of the chapter all animals running at large, animals causing a nuisance and dangerous animals and shall remove and impound any injured animals that have been abandoned or neglected whenever they are found in the City. The animal control agent shall be further empowered to enforce the provisions of this chapter and the Illinois Animal Act and the Humane Care of Animals Act to protect the welfare and health of the citizens and animals.
Y. 
Redemption by owner or owner's delegate.
(1) 
The owner of every animal impounded by the animal control agent or officer, if known, shall be notified of the time and date of impoundment of the animal, by mail or telephone.
(a) 
It shall be the duty of the owner of such impounded animal to immediately redeem same, unless such animal has been impounded for:
[1] 
Biting some person;
[2] 
Being afflicted with rabies;
[3] 
Being suspected of being afflicted with rabies;
[4] 
Being a vicious animal pursuant to this chapter.
(b) 
Such owner shall redeem his/her animals within five days of the date and time of notice excepting Sundays and holidays.
(2) 
Such animal may be redeemed by the owner upon payment first to the City for any fees or adjudicated fines due the City and then to the animal shelter manager for the lawful fees accrued pursuant to McLean County ordinance and to this chapter for impounding such animal. Every animal redeemed must have proof of such rabies registration before release by the animal shelter.
[Amended 11-9-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-9]
A. 
Registration of dogs and cats. All dogs and cats kept in the City shall be registered with the City Clerk on forms provided by the City Clerk. A fee of $15 per animal shall be charged for such registration. Submission to the City of proof of inoculation of an animal for rabies as required by this chapter shall constitute registration of such animal for purposes of this section. Such registration is not transferable from one animal to another.
B. 
Rabies inoculation required. Dogs and cats shall be inoculated against rabies as required by 510 ILCS 5/8. It shall be unlawful to permit any animal capable of contracting the disease of rabies and not on a leash, or muzzled, to be in any public street, parkway, sidewalk, park, or in any store or place of public gathering or in any place in the municipality other than in an enclosed area unless such animal has been inoculated against the disease of rabies by a licensed veterinarian within the preceding year. Further, such person shall keep a certificate of a veterinarian licensed by the state as proof of such inoculation or vaccination.
C. 
Tag to be affixed to collar.
(1) 
The owner of a dog or cat shall provide the dog or cat with a collar or harness made of leather, metal or other substantial material to which shall be securely fastened and also a tag issued by the state rabies inspector, deputy inspector or any licensed veterinarian showing that such dog or cat has been vaccinated against rabies during the current or immediately preceding year.
(2) 
A dog or cat found within the City not wearing the proper collar and tags shall be impounded.
(3) 
Any owner not providing such collar and tags shall be subject to the penalties specified in this chapter.
D. 
Removal of tag and or collar prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person not authorized by the owner to remove or take away any collar or rabies vaccination tag from any animal; provided, however, that this subsection shall not apply to any governmental official in the exercise of his duties.
E. 
Animal bites.
(1) 
It shall be the duty of the owner or person receiving notice or having knowledge that his animal has been bitten by any animal suffering or suspected to be suffering from rabies, or that his animal has bitten any person, to immediately notify or deliver his animal to any police officer who shall place the animal in a licensed veterinary hospital for observation, or such owner shall himself immediately place his animal in such a hospital for observation and immediately notify the City Clerk of the name and location of such hospital.
(2) 
It shall be unlawful for any owner of an animal, upon receiving notice or having knowledge that such animal has bitten any person or that such animal has been bitten by any animal suffering or suspected to be suffering from rabies, to sell or give away such animal, or permit such animal to run at large, or to be taken beyond the City except to a veterinary hospital within the county, and it shall also be unlawful for such owner to refuse to deliver said animal for observation as provided herein. At the end of the confinement period, the animal shall be examined by a licensed veterinarian. If such animal, during this period, shall die or shall show definite signs of illness, it shall be the duty of such owner or person having custody of the animal to turn the animal over to the County Health Office or the City Marshal, so that it can be determined whether or not such animal has in fact contracted rabies.
F. 
Police authorized to kill certain dogs running at large. Any policeman may kill a dog running at large which is suspected of suffering from rabies if the dog, in the opinion of the police officer, cannot be safely taken up and impounded, or if the police officer deems such killing essential to the safety of any person.
A. 
Keeping of vicious dogs. It shall be unlawful for any person to keep, harbor, own, or in any way possess within the corporate limits of the City a vicious dog, subject to the following exceptions and standards provided by this section.
B. 
Identification of a vicious dog.
(1) 
Notice.
(a) 
Any law enforcement officer or animal control officer employed by or under contract with the City, or representative of McLean County Animal Control, who suspects that a dog may be vicious within the meaning of this chapter, based upon his or her own observations or the reporting of another, may conduct an investigation to determine whether or not the dog has committed any act or displays any characteristics which qualify it as a vicious dog. If upon the completion of such investigation the officer concludes that the dog is a vicious dog, such officer shall issue a written notice of determination which includes at least the following:
[1] 
A description of the dog;
[2] 
Information available concerning the ownership of the dog;
[3] 
A statement or conclusion that the dog is a vicious dog within the meaning of this chapter;
[4] 
A description of the investigation conducted by the officer and what acts or characteristics discovered during the investigation led the officer to conclude that the dog is a vicious dog;
[5] 
Notice to the owner that the vicious dog must be licensed and housed in accordance with the requirements of this chapter;
[6] 
Notice that the owner may appeal the determination of the officer to the Mayor or his designee within seven working days after the determination is served upon the owner.
(b) 
The officer shall serve the notice of determination on the owner by certified mail or hand delivery to the last known address of the owner.
(2) 
The owner may appeal any determination that the owner's dog is a vicious dog. An appeal must be directed to the Mayor or his designee and must be filed by the owner in the office of the City Clerk within seven working days after receipt of the notice of determination which identifies the dog as a vicious dog. Should the owner fail to appeal the determination within seven working days, the determination of the investigating officer that the dog is a vicious dog shall become final. Upon receipt of an appeal, the Mayor, or his designee, shall convene a hearing for the purpose of determining whether the dog in question is a vicious dog.
(3) 
The hearing of an owner's appeal shall be held within 60 days of the date on which the appeal is filed. The Mayor or his designee shall serve a notice of the time, date and location of the hearing upon the owner of the allegedly vicious dog at least five business days before the hearing. The hearing shall be conducted informally and shall remain open to the public. At the hearing, the owner shall have the opportunity to present evidence to explain why the dog should not be declared a vicious dog. The owner shall have the right to be represented by legal counsel at the owner's expense. The officer who made the initial determination that the dog is vicious, and any other persons having knowledge of the facts and circumstances, may be heard by the Mayor or his designee and shall be subject to cross examination by the owner or the owner's attorney. The Mayor or his designee shall decide all issues for or against the owner of the dog regardless of whether the owner appears at the hearing.
(4) 
Within five working days after the conclusion of the hearing, the Mayor or his designee shall determine whether or not the dog is a vicious dog within the meaning of this chapter. The Mayor or his designee shall notify the owner in writing of its determination. The decision of the Mayor or his designee shall be final.
(5) 
If any officer of the City determines that the public safety requires the immediate impoundment of a dog as authorized by this chapter, the officer shall within a reasonable time notify the owner of the facts and circumstances relating to the impoundment. Upon receipt of such notification, the owner may appeal the determination of the officer to the Mayor or his designee in accordance with the procedures established hereinabove for the identification of vicious dogs.
C. 
Licensing of a vicious dog.
(1) 
No person shall possess any vicious dog for a period of more than 15 days after the dog's designation as vicious is final without having first obtained an annual vicious dog license therefor from the City.
(2) 
An application for a license to possess a vicious dog shall be filed with the City on a form prescribed and provided by the City and shall be accompanied by all of the following:
(a) 
Verification of the identity of the owner and current address by providing a photostatic copy of the owner's driver's license.
(b) 
Proof of ownership of the vicious dog.
(c) 
A copy of the current immunization and health record of the vicious dog prepared by a veterinarian licensed to practice in the State of Illinois.
(d) 
A certificate of insurance evidencing coverage in an amount not less than $100,000, insuring said person against any claim, loss, damage or injury to persons, domestic animals, or property resulting from the acts, whether intentional or unintentional, of the vicious dog.
(e) 
Two photographs of the vicious dog to be licensed taken not less than one month before the date of the application. One photograph shall provide a front view of the vicious dog and shall clearly show the face and ears of the vicious dog. One photograph shall show a side view of the vicious dog.
(f) 
A license fee of $750.
(g) 
Such other information as may be required by the Clerk of the City.
(3) 
Upon receipt of an application, the Clerk of the City shall forward such application to the City's Code Enforcement Inspector, who shall cause an inspection of the premises on which the vicious dog shall be kept to determine that all provisions of this section relating to confinement and posting of signs have been complied with by the applicant. Upon completion of the inspection, the Code Enforcement Inspector shall notify the Clerk of the City in writing of the results of his or her inspection.
(4) 
Upon receipt of the results of the inspection, the Clerk of the City shall notify the applicant of the approval or denial of the license. In the event that the license is denied, the notification shall be provided in writing and the reasons for such denial shall be stated. Upon denial, the owner or keeper of the vicious dog shall within 48 hours either remedy the reasons for denial, if possible, and immediately reapply or remove the vicious dog from the municipality. Upon approval the application, the Clerk shall issue a license to the applicant.
(5) 
A vicious dog license expires annually. No one shall own, possess, keep or maintain a vicious dog without applying annually for a new vicious dog license as provided for in this section to avoid owning, possessing, or maintaining a vicious dog for which the license has expired.
D. 
Confinement of a vicious dog. No person shall possess any vicious dog unless the vicious dog is confined in accordance with this section. Any owner who has appealed a determination that a dog is vicious shall temporarily confine such dog in accordance with this section until a final determination regarding such appeal is issued.
(1) 
Confinement indoors. No vicious dog may be kept on a porch, patio or in any part of a house or structure that would allow the vicious dog to exit the structure on its own volition. No vicious dog shall be kept in a house or structure when the windows are open or when screen windows or screen doors are the only obstacle preventing the vicious dog from exiting the structure.
(2) 
Confinement in an exterior yard. No person shall confine a vicious dog in an exterior area unless such vicious dog is confined in a confinement structure constructed and maintained in accordance with this section. Such a confinement structure must be located in an area enclosed and screened by an opaque privacy fence of six feet in height and composed of wood, metal, vinyl, or some other material designed to completely block the view from both within and without the fenced area to the other side of the fenced area.
(3) 
Confinement on leash and run line. No person shall permit a vicious dog to go outside a confinement structure, house or other structure unless the vicious dog is securely restrained with a leash no longer than three feet in length and fitted with a muzzle or securely restrained on a run line no longer than 10 feet in length and fitted with a muzzle. No person shall permit a vicious dog to be kept on a leash unless a person is in actual physical control of the leash. Any such leash or run line must be enclosed and screened by an opaque privacy fence of six feet in height and composed of wood, metal, vinyl, or some other material designed to completely block the view from both within and without the fenced area to the other side of the fenced area.
(4) 
The only time that a vicious dog may be allowed out of the enclosure or off the run line is when the dog is in a carrier, crate or other enclosure designed to and capable of safely confining the dog for transportation; 1) if it is necessary for the owner or keeper to obtain veterinary care for the vicious dog; or 2) to sell or give away the vicious dog; or 3) to comply with the order of a court of competent jurisdiction. The owner or keeper may also allow the dog out of the enclosure or off the run line to walk the vicious dog, provided that said vicious dog is securely muzzled and restrained with a leash having a minimum tensile strength of at least 300 pounds and not exceeding three feet in length, and shall be at all times under the direct physical control and supervision of the owner or keeper of the vicious dog.
E. 
Impoundment; redemption of a vicious dog.
(1) 
Any vicious dog which is not properly confined shall be impounded by the law enforcement authority having jurisdiction in such area; provided, however, that if the City Animal Control Officer or any City police officer reasonably believes that such dog poses an immediate threat of severe injury to any person, such officials are authorized to kill such dog. Any vicious dog found to be running at large by any member of the Police Department of the municipality shall be presumed to be in violation of this section and shall be subject to impoundment.
(2) 
Any vicious dog which has previously been impounded for not properly being confined or for running at large in violation of this § 44-4, or which has previously bitten or attacked a human being or other domestic animal without provocation, shall be ordered destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner upon any subsequent violations of those subsections or upon any subsequent unprovoked attack or bite.
(3) 
Any vicious dog which attacks a human being and causes severe injury shall be destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner.
F. 
Vicious dog limitations.
(1) 
Sale or transfer of ownership or location prohibited. No person shall sell, barter, offer to breed or in any other way dispose of a vicious dog or its offspring to any person within the City without approval from a court of competent jurisdiction, or the Mayor or his designee, unless the recipient resides permanently in the same household and on the same premises as the registered owner of such vicious dog or the recipient is a person who does not reside within the City, provided he or she gives written notice to the person who will be receiving the vicious dog that such dog has been deemed a vicious dog under this section. An owner or keeper of a vicious dog shall notify the Mayor or his designee when he or she moves the vicious dog to a different residence from where he or she formerly lived, regardless of whether it is in or outside of the City.
(2) 
Animals born of vicious dogs. All offspring born of vicious dogs registered within the City must be removed from the City within nine weeks of the birth of such animal.
(3) 
Reporting requirements of license.
(a) 
Any person holding a license pursuant to Subsection F(2) hereof shall report the incidence of any of the following events:
[1] 
The sale, barter, exchange, gift or death of any vicious dog shall be reported within 48 hours.
[2] 
The escape from confinement of any vicious dog shall be reported upon discovery of the escape.
[3] 
The biting or nipping of any person or animal by a vicious dog shall be reported immediately upon occurrence.
[4] 
The birth of any offspring of a vicious dog shall be reported within 48 hours of the birth of the offspring.
[5] 
The permanent removal of any vicious dog from the territorial limits of the municipality shall be reported within 48 hours of such removal by surrender of the license of the owner to the Clerk of the City.
(b) 
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the report of any incident required to be reported under this subsection shall be made to the Police Department of the municipality.
(c) 
Further, all dog owners, whether or not their dog is licensed as a vicious dog, receiving notice or having knowledge that their dog has bitten or attacked a human being or domestic animal without provocation shall immediately notify the Police Department of the City of said incident in accordance with this chapter.
(4) 
Sign required. All persons possessing a vicious dog shall display in a prominent place on the premises where a vicious dog is to be kept a sign which is readable by the public from a distance of not less than 100 feet using the words "beware of dog." A similar sign shall be posted on any confinement structure.
(5) 
Revocation of license. A license granted pursuant to this section shall be automatically revoked upon the second violation by the licensee of any provision of this section. In the event of a revocation of the license, the license fee shall be retained by the City and the vicious dog must be removed from the municipality within 48 hours.
(6) 
Spaying or neutering of vicious dog. Within 10 days of the determination that a dog is vicious becomes final, the owner of the vicious dog shall have it spayed or neutered.
(7) 
Exceptions. This section does not apply to any K-9 patrol dogs or police dogs as defined herein.
G. 
Penalties; vicious dog.
(1) 
Penalties. Upon conviction of an offense of this § 44-4, the court shall assess a fine of not less than $250, nor more than $750. Each day a violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. Additionally, any person found guilty of violating this section in a manner that requires the dog be impounded or destroyed shall pay all expenses, including shelter food, veterinary expenses, and other expenses necessitated by the seizure of the dog for the protection of the public, and such other expenses as may be required for the destruction of any such dog.
(2) 
Failure to comply. It shall be unlawful for the owner, keeper or harborer of a vicious dog registered with the City to fail to comply with the requirements and conditions set forth in this section. Any vicious dog found to be the subject of a violation of this section shall be subject to immediate seizure and impoundment. In addition, failure to comply may result in the revocation of the license of such animal resulting in the immediate removal of the animal from the City.
A. 
Killing dangerous animals. A police officer or any other person in the City is authorized to kill any dangerous animal of any kind when it is necessary for the protection of any person or property.
B. 
Diseased animals. No domestic animal afflicted with a contagious or infectious disease shall be allowed to run at large, or to be exposed in any public place whereby the health of a man or beast may be affected; nor shall such diseased animal be shipped or removed from the premises of the owner thereof, except under the supervision of a County Health Officer or the City Marshal.
C. 
Housing; prohibited animals. No person shall cause or allow any stable or place wherein any animal is kept or may be kept to become unclean or unwholesome, and it shall be unlawful to keep any live swine, donkeys, asses, cows, horses, goats, sheep, chickens, ducks, guineas, turkeys or geese in the City.
D. 
Impoundment procedures.
(1) 
Any domestic animal or fowl found running at large, contrary to the provisions of this chapter, shall be apprehended and impounded at the McLean County Animal Control Shelter and owners will be subject to McLean County animal control regulations to reclaim the animal.
(2) 
Required inoculations and registration. No animal shall be released from impoundment until proof of all required rabies inoculations has been presented. Absent such proof, no such animal shall be released from the shelter until the animal is properly licensed and vaccinated, and until all costs and expenses thereof be paid to the City Clerk and the animal welfare officer, respectively. Animals will not be released from impoundment until the animal is registered with the City, and all impoundment fees are paid. No animal will be released to someone other than the owner.
E. 
Cleanup and removal of animal waste.
(1) 
No person who owns, harbors, keeps, walks or is in charge of any dog or other animal shall permit or allow said dog or other animal to defecate on any public property or in any public place unless said person shall immediately clean up, remove and dispose of said waste in accordance with Subsection E(2) hereof.
(2) 
Any person who owns, harbors, keeps, walks or is in charge of a dog or other animal which defecates on public property or in any public place shall be required to clean up, remove and dispose of said waste as follows:
(a) 
All feces deposited by said dog or other animal shall be picked up immediately in a sanitary manner by shovel or other similar device.
(b) 
The fecal material shall be placed in a plastic bag or other waterproof container, and said plastic bag or container shall be sealed.
(c) 
The sealed plastic bag or other waterproof container shall be placed in a trash can or other proper receptacle used for disposal of wastes.
F. 
Penalty. Unless otherwise specified in this chapter, any person, firm or corporation who violates, neglects, or refuses to comply with this chapter, or who resists or opposes the enforcement of any provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined not less than $25; and, for each subsequent offense, shall be assessed a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $750; and such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each and every day during or on which a violation occurs or continues. If the behavior or activity of any animal results in fines for three separate offenses not arising from a single incident, such animal shall be permanently removed from the corporate limits of the City.
[Amended 10-13-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-9]