[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of South Bristol
12-11-1989 as L.L. No. 2-1989. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known as the "Skier Responsibility Law of the
Town of South Bristol."
A.
The Town Board finds that the sport of skiing is practiced
by a large number of citizens of this town and also attracts a large number
of nonresidents, contributing to the economy of the Town of South Bristol.
B.
The Board also finds that skiing is a sport that may
be hazardous regardless of all reasonable safety measures that can be taken
by ski area operators. Inherent in the sport of skiing is the risk of personal
injury, death or property damage which may be caused by variations in terrain
or weather conditions; surface or subsurface snow, ice, bare spots, moguls,
ruts, bumps or other conditions; drainage structures, utility poles and wires,
snow fences, lift-line corrals, lift towers, signage, lifts and tows (passenger
tramways), snowmaking, maintenance or grooming equipment or vehicles or other
man-made obstructions or objects; other persons using the facilities; and
rocks, forest, growth, debris, branches, trees, roots, stumps or other natural
obstructions or objects.
C.
In light of these and other potential dangers of the
sport, the Board finds that a local law is necessary to help reduce the risk
of injury to skiers and the risk of economic harm to the ski industry by encouraging
safe skiing behavior.
D.
The Board finds that a violation of this chapter should
constitute culpable conduct on the part of a person who causes or who sustains
personal injury, death or property damage arising out of a ski accident.
The following words and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall be
construed to have the following meanings:
- PASSENGER TRAMWAY
- Any device operated by a ski area operator to transport passengers from one point to another within a ski area.
- SKI AREA
- All ski slopes, ski trails and passenger tramways and other property under the control of a ski area operator within the Town of South Bristol, State of New York.
- SKI AREA OPERATOR
- Any person or entity having operational and administrative responsibility for any ski area.
- SKIER
- Any person for any purpose physically present at a ski area, whether such person shall be present with or without the knowledge or permission of the ski area operator or shall be within or without the areas designated permissible for use by skiers.
No skier shall do any of the following things, each of which shall constitute
a violation:
A.
Leave an accident scene when involved in an accident
resulting in personal injury to another party before such time as medical
assistance arrives, except for the purpose of summoning aid, or fail to provide
to the ski area operator his or her full name and address before leaving the
ski area.
B.
Knowingly ski upon or otherwise enter a slope or trail
or portion thereof which has been designated as closed by the ski area operator
or knowingly ski in an area not designated for skiing by the ski area operator.
C.
Knowingly move, remove, deface, alter or otherwise damage
signage, warning devices or implements or other safety devices or skier awareness
devices placed and maintained by the ski area operator.
D.
Knowingly eject from a passenger tramway any object or
material (except into areas designated by the ski area operator for such purposes)
or otherwise knowingly interfere with the operation of a passenger tramway.
E.
Ski while his or her ability is impaired by an alcoholic
beverage or any drug or the combination of an alcoholic beverage and any drug.
F.
Fail to know and ski within the range and limits of his
or her own ability to negotiate any slope or trail in a safe and reasonable
manner.
G.
Fail to ski in constant control of speed and course so
as to avoid contact with visible or clearly marked obstacles and with other
skiers and passengers on surface passenger tramways at all times while skiing.
H.
Ski faster than is safe under the circumstances.
I.
Fail to yield to other skiers when entering a trail or
starting downhill.
J.
Overtake another skier in such a manner as to cause contact
with the skier being overtaken or fail to yield the right-of-way to an overtaken
skier.
K.
Stop on any slope or trail where such stopping is likely
to cause a collision with other skiers or vehicles.
L.
Fail to wear retention straps or other devices to help
prevent runaway skis.
M.
Cross the uphill track of any surface passenger tramway
except at points clearly designated by the ski area operator.
N.
Fail to report any personal injury to the ski area operator
before leaving the ski area.
O.
Board or disembark from passenger tramways at points
or areas not designated by the ski area operator for such purpose.
P.
Wear loose clothing, accessories or exposed long hair
when riding on a passenger tramway in such a manner as is likely to become
entangled with any part of it.
Q.
Embark on a passenger tramway without the authority of
the ski area operator.
R.
Fail to use restraining bars in accordance with posted
instructions when riding on a passenger tramway.
S.
Fail to become familiar with and observe all posted information
before boarding any passenger tramway or skiing on any slope or trail.
T.
Fail to take reasonable precautions against the risks
inherent in skiing.
U.
Fail to abide by the directions of the ski area operator.
The town may settle or compromise any alleged violation of this chapter as a civil compromise in an amount not to exceed the fines imposed in § 143-6 hereof.
Any peace officer may issue an appearance ticket to enforce this chapter.