[Adopted 3-25-1997 by Ord. No. 97-04 (Ch. 13, Part 7, of the 1992 Code)]
Pursuant to the power and authority granted to the franchising authority under the Cable Act of 1992 and pursuant to its general powers and authority as a township of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to act for the general welfare of its citizenry, the franchising authority hereby exercises regulatory power over the payments and late charges which may be imposed by a cable operator on subscribers or applicants for services and/or equipment provided or to be provided by the cable operator.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
APPLICANT
Any person or entity wishing to subscribe for cable services from the cable operator within the geographic boundaries of the franchising authority.
CABLE ACT OF 1992
The Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992.
CABLE OPERATOR
Each cable television operator who is or becomes a party to a franchise agreement with the franchising authority.
DUE DATE
The date when a bill submitted by a cable operator to a subscriber for services or equipment provided shall be due for payment.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENT
The agreement between a cable operator and the franchising authority pursuant to which a cable operator is granted a franchise to offer cable television services to subscribers.
FRANCHISING AUTHORITY
Township of Middletown.
LATE CHARGES
Any and all charges and/or penalties assessed or levied by the cable operator against a subscriber for the nonpayment, late payment or insufficient payment of a bill from the cable operator.
SUBSCRIBER
A customer of the cable operator receiving cable television service within the geographic boundaries of the franchising authority.
The due date for any amounts due a cable operator for services and/or equipment shall not be less than 20 calendar days from the date a bill was sent by the cable operator to the subscriber.
A. 
Extension of the due date to next business day. If the due date falls on a Sunday, bank holiday or other day when the offices of the cable operator are not open to the general public and/or when first class mail service is not delivered by the United States Postal Service, the due date shall be extended to the next business day or next day of first class mail delivery, whichever is first.
B. 
Date of payment by mail. For a remittance by mail, in person or at an authorized bill payment location, payment shall be deemed to have been made on the date when entered into the cable operator's billing system.
C. 
Cable operator's customer service center and bill payment locations will be open at least during normal business hours and will be conveniently located within the cable operator's local franchise area.
In the absence of written instructions, a bill payment received by the cable operator which is insufficient to pay a balance due both for prior service and for service billed during the current billing period shall first be applied to the balance due for prior service.
A. 
Cable operator shall notify each of its subscribers, at the time of installation and annually thereafter through written service information, of its billing practices. The service information shall describe the cable operator's billing practices, including, but not limited to, the following: frequency of billing, time periods upon which billing is based, charges for late payments or returned checks, payments required necessary to avoid liability for such services, and procedures to be followed in the event of a billing dispute.
B. 
Cable operator shall have a written description of billing and collection policies and procedures which shall, at a minimum, incorporate the provisions of this section. All bills shall be rendered monthly, unless service was provided for less than one month. The cable operator shall promptly refund any subscriber who has voluntarily interrupted cable service and returned equipment, but no later than the earlier of 45 days or the customer's next billing cycle, with a refund check or credit on his or her monthly bill for the period(s) during which service was voluntarily interrupted and equipment returned. Cable operator may charge any such subscriber a reconnection charge.
C. 
The subscriber bill shall contain the following information presented in plain language and format:
(1) 
Name and address of cable operator.
(2) 
The period of time over which each chargeable service is billed, including prorated periods as a result of the establishment and termination of service.
(3) 
A fully itemized list of rates and charges levied for programming services, equipment provided, and other services or items offered, and a report of all activity during the billing period, including optional charges, rebates and credits.
(4) 
The amount of the bill for the current billing period, separate from any balance.
(5) 
Cable operator's telephone number, and a statement that the subscriber may call this number with any questions or complaints about the bill.
(6) 
The date on which payment is due from the subscriber.
D. 
The cable operator shall provide all subscribers and the Township written notice no less than 30 days prior to any proposed change in these policies. No change of any rate or change subject to regulation by the Township shall be effective upon the Township's written disapproval within the thirty-day period.
A. 
A bill shall not be considered delinquent until at least 45 calendar days have elapsed from the mailing of the bill to the subscriber and payment has not been received by the cable operator, provided that no bill shall be mailed more than 15 calendar days prior to the date services covered by such bill commence, except in cases where a subscriber requests advance billing.
B. 
The cable operator shall not physically or electronically discontinue service for nonpayment of bills rendered for service until the subscriber is delinquent in payment for service and at least eight calendar days have elapsed after mailing to the subscriber a separate written notice of impending discontinuance (for which postage is paid by the cable operator), addressed to such person at the premises where the subscriber requests billing.
C. 
Notice of service discontinuance must clearly state the amount in arrears, reconnection charges, if applicable, and the date by which such payments must be made, the location of service center(s) where such payment may be made and the telephone number for information as to where each payment center is located where such payment may be made.
D. 
Receipt of a subsequently dishonored negotiable instrument in response to a notice of discontinuance shall not constitute payment, and the cable operator shall not be required to issue an additional notice prior to discontinuance.
A. 
Cable operator shall have a written billing dispute resolution process which, at a minimum, incorporates the provisions of this section. The billing dispute resolution procedure shall be initiated once a subscriber contacts either the cable operator's department which handles billing questions or the Township's Board of Supervisors, in writing, so long as such contact occurs within 30 days from the date of receipt of the bill by the subscriber. If the subscriber contacts the Board, the Board shall notify the cable operator, by mail, by telephone or by electronic means that the dispute resolution procedures have been initiated, and the cable operator shall then contact the subscriber to discuss the dispute.
B. 
The cable operator shall promptly undertake whatever review is necessary to resolve the dispute and shall notify the subscriber and the Board of Supervisors of the results of the review as soon as it is completed, but in no case later than 20 business days after receipt from the subscriber of the billing dispute, problem or complaint notification.
C. 
The cable operator shall notify the subscriber and the Board of Supervisors in writing of its proposed resolution of the billing dispute.
A refund of the advance payment shall be due a subscriber under the following conditions:
A. 
Termination or discontinuance of service. Any termination or discontinuance of all or a portion of the service being received by the subscriber and any return of all or part of any equipment being leased from the cable operator by the subscriber shall be the basis for a return of the advance payment attributed to such service and equipment.
B. 
In the event of substandard delivery of video or audio programming or other lawful communication service for any reason, other than force majeure as defined at § 7.8 of the Cable Television Franchise Agreement or due to a problem solely caused by a subscriber, or with the prior consent of the Township, and such loss shall continue for a period greater in duration than four hours during any one calendar day, then grantee, upon request of the subscriber, shall reduce the invoice of that subscriber for the month in which such substandard delivery or loss shall have occurred on a pro rata time basis; in the event it shall continue beyond 24 hours, then by the fraction 1/30 multiplied by the number of calendar days during which such substandard delivery or loss shall have occurred.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
No late charge shall be imposed unless payment is made more than 45 days after the due date, or unless the payment from the subscriber is for less than the full amount of the bill from the cable operator, in which case the late charge may only be assessed against the unpaid portion of the bill.
B. 
No late charge shall be imposed which shall exceed the rate of 1% per month of the unpaid balance then due the cable operator.
C. 
No late charge shall be imposed for the costs of rebilling the subscriber as a result of nonpayment, late payment or less than full payment of the amount then due the cable operator.
A. 
The franchising authority may order a refund of any advance payment and/or late charges if the cable operator failed to comply with the provisions of this article. The refund period shall be retroactive to the date when the first late charges and/or advance payment were imposed.
B. 
Before any refund order shall become effective, the franchising authority shall send notice to the cable operator and provide said cable operator a maximum of 30 days to comment on said order. Upon the expiration of said thirty-day period, the franchising authority shall consider any comments which may have been submitted and shall confirm, amend or rescind said refund order.
A repeated and verifiable pattern of noncompliance with any provision of this article, after cable operator receipt of due notice and a reasonable opportunity to cure, may be termed a material violation of this article.
A. 
The Township may make a written demand on the cable operator that it remedy alleged noncompliance violations in any of the following ways:
(1) 
An informal meeting may be held.
(2) 
An administrative hearing may be held.
(3) 
The Township may order the cable operator to correct or remedy the noncompliance.
B. 
If the Township determines that the noncompliance was a violation, the Township may:
(1) 
Assess monetary damages against the cable operator.
(2) 
Order appropriate rebates to subscribers.
(3) 
Order appropriate refunds to subscribers.
(4) 
Pursue any other legal or equitable remedy.