[Amended 2-12-1992 by L.L. No. 5-1992; 3-8-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
A. 
Required construction specifications.
(1) 
Clearing and grubbing.
(a) 
The entire right-of-way shall be cleared of brush and trees, except those which will be an asset to subdivision landscape.
(b) 
All boulders, organic material, soft clay, spongy clay and other objectional material shall be removed and replaced with suitable material to the satisfaction of the designated town representative. Where the designated town representative determines necessary, further measures may be required to stabilize original ground.
(2) 
Subgrade preparation.
(a) 
The subgrade shall be suitably stabilized, shaped, rolled and uniformly compacted in accordance with § 88-28A(3) to conform to lines and subgrades and typical cross sections of this specification and the approved final plat profile drawings.
(b) 
After the subgrade has been completed, all rutting displacement or soft spots shall be properly repaired with new material, regraded and compacted to the satisfaction of the designated town representative.
(c) 
When existing materials in the road are to be used for road base material, that material shall be removed from the surface of the subgrade so that the subgrade may be properly prepared before the base is constructed.
(d) 
Cuts and fills shall have a maximum slope of one vertical to two horizontal [one on two], except where specifically waived by the Planning Board for the purpose of saving trees or some other particular terrain feature at a given place (see Drawings Nos. 1A, Typical Street Section, and 1B, Typical Road Section, at the end of this chapter).
(3) 
Compaction.
(a) 
Compaction for roadways, structures, building slabs and steps, walkways, pavements and pipe trenches shall be carried out as follows: Compact each layer of backfill or fill material to a minimum of 95% of the maximum dry density as obtained through the Standard Proctor Compaction method, ASTM D-1557. Field test procedure shall be as per ASTM D-1556 or ASTM D-2922. Nuclear testing will be allowed.
(b) 
For lawns and unpaved areas, compaction shall be carried out on each layer of backfill or fill to a minimum of 90% of maximum dry density.
(c) 
Moisture-density relationship.
[1] 
For soils which exhibit a well-defined moisture-density relationship, compaction requirements shall apply to the maximum density as determined in accordance with ASTM D-698.
[2] 
For soils which do not exhibit a well-defined moisture-density relationship, compaction requirements shall apply to the maximum index density as determined in accordance with ASTM D4253.
(d) 
One compaction test shall be performed for a minimum of two 2,000 square feet of roadbed area at locations as directed by a Town representative. All costs for compaction and compaction tests shall be the responsibility of the contractor.
(4) 
Paving for residential subdivisions.
(a) 
Subbase.
[1] 
The subbase shall be constructed of one course of dense graded aggregate. The gradation of the subbase course shall be as follows:
Sieve Size Designation
Percent Passing Base Course
3-inch
100
2-inch
90 to 100
1/4-inch
30 to 65
No. 40
5 to 40
No. 200
0 to 10
[2] 
The subbase shall have a compacted thickness of no less than 12 inches and shall be compacted in accordance with § 88-28A(3), Compaction.
(b) 
Upon completion of the gravel foundation course as described above, a double-surface treatment shall be applied in the following manner:
[1] 
First application. First application shall be two-inch New York State Department of Transportation Regulation 403.13 Type 3 dense binder.
[2] 
Second application. Second application shall be one-inch New York State Department of Transportation Regulation 403.16 Type 6 top surface.
(5) 
Paving for commercial subdivisions. Pavement structure for commercial subdivision shall be of sufficient strength to support the traffic volume and axial loading generated by the tenants of said subdivision and shall be designed accordingly. Design parameters and calculations shall be submitted with the plat prior to final approval.
(6) 
Driveway aprons (see Drawing No. 3, Galvanized Steel End Sections for Corrugated Steel Pipe and Corrugated Steel Pipe-Arch, at the end of this chapter). All driveways or other parking areas shall have driveway aprons extending from the gutter line to the property line. Driveway aprons shall be of the same construction as the street paving or better. Driveway aprons shall be at least 10 feet wide at the gutter face and at least eight feet wide at the property line.
(7) 
Street signs. Street and traffic control signs shall be provided by, and at the expense of, the developer consistent with Town design. All traffic control signs shall be approved by the Town Board upon recommendation of the Highway Superintendent and consistent with the Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devices.
[Amended 4-11-2007 by Ord. No. 4-2007]
(8) 
Erosion control.
(a) 
All disturbed areas, back slopes and embankment slopes shall be seeded and mulched in accordance with good landscape practice.
(b) 
All open channels shall receive protective lining designed in accordance with the New York State Department of Transportation Soil Design Procedure SDP-2.
(c) 
A temporary erosion control plan meeting all current New York State Department of Conservation (NYSDEC) regulations shall be submitted for review with the final plat.
B. 
Maintenance of public improvements. All public improvements shall be maintained by the owner or developer prior to acceptance by the Town in a reasonable manner sufficient to adequately provide for the safety of the general public using or traveling on such improvements.
[Added 9-10-2008 by L.L. No. 4-2008]
A. 
All gas, electric, telephone, sewer and water lines shall be installed in accordance with the specifications of the agency, utility company or government authority or special district which has jurisdiction in the area.
B. 
A letter approving such a proposed installation and a statement as to who will carry out the construction, signed by a responsible official of the agency, utility company or government authority or special district which has jurisdiction in the area, shall be directed to the Chairman of the Planning Board and shall be received prior to final plat approval.
A. 
Grading and drainage system plan.
(1) 
A grading and drainage system plan shall be part of a preliminary plat (major subdivision) and final plat (minor subdivision) and shall be in conformance with the town's stormwater plan, where applicable. It shall indicate a proposal for an adequate system of drainage structures to carry off and store or discharge not only the stormwater runoff and drainage water which originates within the property boundaries but also that which originates beyond the property boundaries.
(2) 
The public improvement and utilities plan and profiles shall show the final drainage plan and street profiles. They shall be prepared and submitted with the final plat and be reviewed and approved by the Town Engineer.
(3) 
No stormwater runoff or natural drainage water shall be so diverted as to overload existing drainage systems or create flooding or the need for additional drainage structures on other private properties or public lands without proper and approved provisions being made for taking care of these conditions.
B. 
Brooks or ditches. A ditch or brook right-of-way of sufficient minimum width to include a ten-foot access strip in addition to the width of the ditch or brook from bank top to bank top shall be offered for dedication to the town for drainage purposes. Such right-of-way shall be shown on the drainage plan and on the final plat.
C. 
General design standards. Valley gutters will be permitted at T-intersections where they are parallel to the center line of the through road. This is to be accomplished by gradually taking out the crown of the intersecting street starting from a point about 30 feet back from the flowline of the through street. At other than T-intersections, valley gutters will be permitted only when warranted by limited traffic use, but never across heavily traveled streets.
(1) 
Surface drainage in gutters shall be limited to the equivalent of that flowing from 1.5 impervious acres.
(2) 
Drainage structures which are located on county or state highways shall be approved by the appropriate highway engineer's office, and a letter of permit from that office indicating such approval shall be directed to the Planning Board.
D. 
Specification for drainage system structures. All drainage structures to be provided for drainage from highway improvements pursuant to this Article shall be submitted to the Highway Superintendent or Town Engineer for design approval. Drainage structures shall be of approved design presented in Drawings Nos. 6 through 9 at the end of this chapter. The Planning Board may, after consultation with the Highway Superintendent or Town Engineer, approve the usage of bituminous-coated corrugated steel pipe (or pipe-arch) with paved invert and galvanized steel end sections in accordance with the NYSDOT Standard Sheets.
All monuments shall be constructed of concrete or stone and shall be four inches square with a length of at least 36 inches or one-inch-diameter deformed reinforcing rods a minimum of 36 inches in length and shall be set at finished grade.
A. 
One monument shall be located at each corner and at each general change in direction of the boundary.
B. 
Two monuments shall be located at each street intersection.
C. 
Monuments shall be located at the beginning and end of each curve along one side of the street right-of-way.