[Adopted 6-3-2008 by L.L. No. 1-2008]
The general purpose of this article is to establish a real properly tax exemption for Cold War veterans, to provide exemption from taxation and to provide additional exemptions for service-connected disability or death. This article has been authorized by enabling legislation contained in § 458-b of the Real Property Tax Law of the State of New York.
This article addresses perceived inequity by granting a partial real property tax exemption to Cold War veterans who served on active duty in the United States armed forces between September 2, 1945, and December 26, 1991, and who were discharged or released under honorable conditions.
A. 
Qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of 15% of the assessed value of such property; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $12,000 or the product of twelve $12,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate of the assessing unit or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less.
B. 
In addition to the exemption provided by Subsection A of this section, where the Cold War veteran received a compensation rating from the United States Veterans' Affairs or from the United States Department of Defense because of a service-connected disability, qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the product of the assessed value of such property multiplied by 50% of the Cold War veteran disability rating; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $40,000 or the product of $40,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the assessing unit or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less.
C. 
The exemption authorized by this article shall apply to qualifying owners of qualifying real property for as long as they remain qualifying owners, without regard to a ten-year limitation.
[Amended 9-4-2018 by L.L. No. 3-2018]
A. 
If a Cold War veteran received the exemption under § 458 or 458-a of the New York State Real Property Tax Law, the Cold War veteran shall not be eligible to receive this exemption.
B. 
The exemption from taxation provided by this section shall be applicable to City tax but shall not be applicable to taxes levied for school purposes.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVE DUTY
Full-time duty in the United States armed forces, other than active duty for training.
ARMED FORCES
The United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force and Coast Guard.
COLD WAR VETERAN
A person, male or female, who served on active duty in the United States armed forces during the time period from September 2, 1945, to December 26, 1991, and was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions.
LATEST CLASS RATIO
The latest final class ratio established by the state board pursuant to Title 1 of Article 12 of the New York State Real Property Tax law for use in a special assessing unit as defined in § 1801 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
LATEST STATE EQUALIZATION RATE
The latest final equalization rate established by the state board pursuant to Article 12 of the New York State Real Property Tax Law.
QUALIFIED OWNERS
A Cold War veteran, the spouse of a Cold War veteran, or the unremarried surviving spouse of a deceased Cold War veteran. Where property is owned by more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is entitled may be combined. Where a veteran is also the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran, such person may also receive any exemption to which the deceased spouse is entitled.
QUALIFIED RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner which is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event that any portion of such property is not used exclusively for residential purposes, but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation, and only the remaining portion used exclusively for residential purposes shall be subject to the exemption provided in this section. Such property shall be the primary residence of the Cold War veteran or the unremarried surviving spouse of a Cold War veteran, unless the Cold War veteran or unremarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization.
SERVICE-CONNECTED
With respect to disability or death, that such disability was incurred or aggravated, or that death resulted from a disability incurred or aggravated, in the line of duty on active military, naval or air service.
The owner, or all owners, of the property, on a form prescribed by the state board, shall make application for exemption. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in the Assessor's office on or before the first appropriate taxable status date. The Exemption shall continue in full force and effect for all appropriate subsequent tax years, and the owner or owners of the property shall not be required to refile each year. Applicants shall be required to refile on or before the appropriate taxable status date if the percentage of disability increases or decreases or may refile if other changes have occurred which affect qualification for an increased or decreased amount of exemption. Any applicant convicted of willfully making any false statement in the application for such exemption shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in the Penal Law.
This article shall take effect September 1, 2008, and shall apply to assessment rolls prepared on the basis of taxable status dates occurring on or after such date.