No person shall engage in surface mining activities unless a surface mining permit has been obtained pursuant to §
254-4.
No topsoil extracted within the Township of White shall be transported
across and deposited anyplace outside the municipal boundaries of
the Township of White, as established and shown on the White Township
Tax Atlas, unless otherwise authorized herein, in an issued permit
or by resolution.
[Amended 12-27-2001; 2-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-1; 3-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-7]
Prior to any new surface mining activity, a completed application for a surface mining permit shall be submitted to the Planning Board of White Township in connection with the applicant's site plan approval application. The Planning Board shall act on the site plan application and shall also be authorized to issue a surface mining permit expiring on December 31 of the year following the date of the Planning Board approval if same is granted on or after October 1, or expiring on December 31 of the year of the Planning Board approval if same is granted prior to October 1. Subsequent renewal surface mining permit applications shall be submitted no later than October 1 to the Township Engineer, in accordance with §
254-14. If a surface mining permit has lapsed for a period of two or more years, a new application shall be submitted to and acted upon by the Planning Board in accordance with this chapter. A new or renewal application shall be deemed complete when it contains the following elements:
A. An application form properly completed.
B. An application report which shall include the following:
(1) Identification of the location of the surface mine, the ownership
of surface rights and mineral rights, the holder of the permit and
the person responsible for the reclamation performance guaranty.
(2) A copy of a portion of the United States Geological Survey topographic
map outlining the contiguous property holdings of the applicant that
will be surface-mined.
(3) A notice of approval from the Soil Conservation District of the soil
erosion and sediment control plan. This plan shall be prepared in
conformance with Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in
New Jersey.
(4) A description of the environmental setting of the proposed surface
mine, including adjacent land use, topography, drainage, geology and
existing site conditions.
(5) A description of the proposed operation, including the method of
mining and nature of any processing as well as the intended quantity
in cubic yards of sand and/or gravel to be extracted and/or processed.
(6) A description of the measures to be taken to remain in compliance with noise and vibration standards of the New Jersey Department of Labor and Industry and White Township Code §
160-175H.
(7) Copies of all required permits and approvals, including New Jersey
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permits and Warren County stormwater
permits for stormwater discharge, are required, together with copies
of applications for such permits and approvals with accompanying documents
and reports.
(8) A description of the proposed final reclaimed land use. It is recognized
that surface mining is a long-term transitional land use and that
any reclaimed land use plan must be conceptual and subject to change
based on future surface mine configurations and future land use requirements.
However, the proposed reclamation plan shall be compatible with current
land use conditions, and the intended reclamation shall be compatible
with the proposed final land use.
(9) A description of the proposed reclamation activities, including final
disposition of waste materials, drainage conditions, final grading,
application of soil cover and seeding for those areas to be revegetated
and final treatment of access roads or haulage ways within the permit
area.
(10)
A description of final slope treatments shall be indicated. All final slopes shall comply with the standards of Subsection
E(3) as hereinafter regulated.
(11)
A certified copy of the applicant's deed designating the
boundaries and adjoining property owners and any easements or restrictions.
C. A surface mining plan which shall be prepared by a licensed professional engineer of the State of New Jersey and shall conform to the requirements of §
254-6 hereof. The surface mining plan shall be updated prior to completion of each phase of the operation in the manner consistent with the final requirements and shall indicate (this subsection shall not apply to extraction operations of less than 2,000 cubic yards per year):
(1) The topography within 200 feet of the project site based on National
Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD 88) with reference to monuments and
identification of benchmarks established on or near the project site.
(2) The location and elevation of all major structures, streams, bodies
of water, access roads and surface mining faces.
(3) The boundaries of the project site, delineated to the nearest 0.1
acre.
(4) Final grade profiles, which shall consist of at least two intersecting
sections through the permit area showing existing topography, proposed
final elevations and the position and slopes of the proposed final
faces.
(5) Accurate lot lines certified by a licensed land surveyor with property
corner markers and property line markers where appropriate.
(6) All new and renewal applications shall have field markings which
will supplement the property line markers and shall be shown on the
survey map.
(7) The boundaries of any wetland area and wetland transition area within
the project site as approved by the State of New Jersey or a certification
by a New Jersey licensed engineer, or other environmental consultant
acceptable to the approving authority, that there are no wetlands,
as defined in N.J.A.C. 7:7A.
D. A traffic plan which describes, in narrative form, the probable routes
to be taken by traffic generated by operation of the surface mine.
The traffic plan shall contain a description of the efforts that will
be made by the permittee to reduce spillage, to include dust soil
residue and, required in the I Zone, from traffic leaving the surface mine.
E. Standards. Every surface mining operation shall comply with the following
standards, and the application documents shall demonstrate conclusively
the extent of such compliance:
(1) Lot area. The minimum lot area for any surface mining activity shall
be limited to the existing size of the block and lot.
(2) Setbacks. There shall be a buffer area not less than 50 feet wide
along all property lines, and no excavation, structures, processing
or any mine-related activity other than access drives shall be permitted
to encroach into such buffer areas, except that appropriate berms
along all property lines shall be permitted subject to the approval
of the Township Committee as to height, width and other reasonable
requirements, including the planting of vegetation thereon. This provision
shall not prohibit property owners of adjoining surface mining operations
from entering into property line agreements between each other that
would allow each surface mining operator to mine up to the other's
property line. Such property line agreements may only encompass those
property lines where adjoining surface mining activities exist. Upon
the execution of such agreements, the buffer restrictions set forth
above shall be null and void. New or renewal surface mining permits
may be conditioned upon a party's willingness to enter into a
property line agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall
be a two-hundred-fifty-foot buffer area between any lands to be used
for surface mining and any residential zone or use and/or any public
roadway which abuts a residential zone.
[Amended 8-10-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-17]
(a)
The provisions of the preceding section to the contrary notwithstanding,
weigh scales and accessory structures may be permitted within the
said fifty-foot or two-hundred-fifty-foot buffer area as follows:
[1]
For surface mines actively operating at the time of the passage
of this subsection: by approval of the Township Engineer based on
written application to the Township Engineer and upon such conditions
as he deems appropriate. The Township Engineer shall give due consideration
to the requirements of relevant Township land use ordinances and to
the circumstances and needs of the applicant to facilitate continued
surface mining operations in a reasonable manner that will not negatively
impact neighboring property owners or create a safety hazard. The
application shall be in such form and require such information as
the Township Engineer determines necessary. The Township Engineer
may, in his discretion, or shall, upon receipt of the applicant's
written request, refer any such application to the Planning Board
for its review and approval in accordance with the Township Code,
in which case the applicant may, in the discretion of the Planning
Board, be required to submit a new application and/or additional application
materials in accordance with Code.
[2]
For new surface mining operations: by application to and approval
of the Planning Board in accordance with Code.
(3) Final slope treatments shall comply with the following standards:
(a)
Rock faces shall be no steeper than 75° and shall be free
of loose rock and rubble in general compliance with Mine Safety and
Health Administration requirements.
(b)
Unconsolidated material slopes shall not exceed the natural
angle of repose.
(c)
Course sand, gravel, rubble, fine sand, silt and clay shall
not exceed one-foot vertical on two-foot horizontal (26°).
[Amended 12-27-2001; 2-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-1]
Upon receipt of a completed application for a surface mining
permit, the Township Engineer, within 14 days, submit to the Township
Committee and Township Attorney a written report and recommendations
regarding the soil removal or surface mining activity and whether
a permit may be issued. The Township Engineer shall issue the soil
removal or surface mining permit to the applicant if, in the opinion
of the Township Engineer, the application is complete and the said
activity will be conducted in a manner consistent with the intent
and purposes of this chapter. The Township Engineer may append to
the permit all reasonable requirements in connection with the soil
removal and/or surface mining activity. The Township Engineer may,
in his reasonable discretion, extend a current permit up to 30 days,
in order to allow the applicant to revise any of the application materials.
Extensions beyond the initial thirty-day period may be granted by
the Township Committee and upon such terms as it may direct in its
reasonable discretion. A copy of the permit shall be transmitted to
the Zoning Officer.
The issuance of a soil surface mining permit in connection with a surface mining operation shall entitle the permittee for the duration of the permit and, subject to its terms, to extract soil, remove it from the designated premises and transport it to a location within or outside the Township of White in accordance with the regulations set forth in §
254-6 and subject to inspection and enforcement in accordance with §
254-7.
[Amended 12-27-2001; 2-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-1]
The Zoning Officer and Township Engineer shall keep a record
of all permits issued under the authority of this chapter. The records
shall include all information contained in and the terms applicable
to the permit. The records shall also indicate the amount of the fee
paid for the permit, the date on which the payment was received, the
date of the issuance of the permit and whether the permit was new
or a renewal.
During any soil extraction or surface mining activity, a valid
soil extraction or surface mining permit shall be prominently displayed
at the site where said activity is being conducted.
Soil extraction and/or surface mining permits shall apply only
to the person and the site to whom and for what it was issued and
may not be transferable to another person or site without the consent
of the Township Committee.
[Amended 12-27-2001; 2-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-1; 3-22-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-7]
A. Except in instances expressly provided otherwise, all soil extraction
permits and surface mining permits shall be effective from:
(1) The date of Planning Board approval to December 31 of the ensuing
year in case a new application is approved by the Board after October
1;
(2) The date of the Planning Board approval to December 31 of the same
year in case a new application is approved by the Board prior to October
1;
(3) January 1 to December 31 for renewal applications.
B. To insure continuity of soil removal or surface mining operations,
complete applications for the renewal of permits shall be submitted
to the Township Engineer no later than October 1. A ten-day grace
period shall be allowed.
The Township Committee may authorize the issuance of another
soil extraction or surface mining permit to a person whose permit
has been revoked, suspended or denied as provided herein if after
a hearing it is satisfied by clear and convincing evidence that the
reasons leading to the revocation, suspension or denial have been
properly rectified and will not reoccur. Otherwise, no person whose
permit has been revoked, suspended or denied, nor any person acting
in his behalf, directly or indirectly, shall be issued another permit
to carry on the same soil extraction activity.
Any and all Township ordinances or parts thereof in conflict
with or inconsistent with any of the terms of this chapter are hereby
repealed to such extent as they are so in conflict or inconsistent;
provided, however, that the adoption of this chapter shall not prevent
or bar the continuance or institution of any proceedings for offenses
heretofore committed in violation of any existing ordinances of the
Township of White.