[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
North Strabane Township reaffirms delegation of Act 537, and all ordinances governing any aspects of on lot sewage collection, treatment and discharge within the Township to the Washington County Sewage Council.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009]
As used in this Part 7, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACT 537
The Act of January 24, 1966, P.L. 1535, as amended, 53 P.S. § 750.1 et seq., known as the “Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act.”
ALTERNATE ON-LOT SEWAGE SYSTEMS
Any on-lot sewage system so designated as an alternate type by the Department of Environmental Protection.
AUTHORIZED AGENT
A certified sewage enforcement officer, code enforcement officer, professional engineer, plumbing inspector, municipal secretary, or any other qualified or licensed person who is delegated by the municipality to function within the specified limits as the agent of the municipality to carry out the provisions of this Part 7.
BOARD
The Board of Supervisors, North Strabane Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania.
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER (CEO)
An individual employed by the municipality to administer and enforce other ordinances in the municipality.
COMMUNITY SEWAGE SYSTEM
Any system, whether publicly or privately owned, for collection of sewage from two or more lots and the treatment and/or disposal of the sewage on one or more lots or at any other site.
DEPARTMENT
The Department of Environmental Protection of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE SYSTEM
A system of piping, tanks or other facilities serving a single lot and collecting and disposing of sewage in whole or in part into the soil or into any waters of the commonwealth.
MALFUNCTION
The condition which occurs when an on-lot sewage disposal system discharges sewage onto the surface of the ground, into groundwaters of the commonwealth, into surface waters of the commonwealth, backs up into the building connected to the system, or otherwise causes a nuisance hazard to the public health or pollution of groundwater or surface water or contamination of public or private drinking water wells. Systems shall be considered to be malfunctioning if any of the conditions noted above occur for any length of time during any period of the year.
MARGINAL SOIL CONDITIONS
Any time the municipality's certified sewage enforcement officer determines a parcel or lot as having marginal soils after properly testing said parcel or lot.
MUNICIPALITY
North Strabane Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania.
OFFICIAL SEWAGE FACILITIES PLAN
A comprehensive plan for the provision of adequate sewage disposal systems, adopted by the municipality and approved by the Department of Environmental Resources, as described in and required by the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act.
ON-LOT DISPOSAL SYSTEM
Any system for disposal of sewage involving pretreatment and subsequent disposal of the clarified sewage into the soil for final treatment and disposal; including both individual sewage systems and community sewage systems, including but not limited to drip irrigation systems, AB out systems, small stream discharge systems, community on-lot systems and any other currently DEP-approved sewage disposal systems or systems which may be approved by the DEP in the future, it being the intent of this Part 7 to address all such systems.
PERSON
Any individual, association, public or private corporation for profit or not for profit, partnership, firm, trust, estate, department, board, bureau or agency of the commonwealth, political subdivision, municipality, district, authority, or any other legal entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. Whenever used in any clause prescribing and imposing a penalty or imposing a fine or imprisonment, the term shall include the members of an association, partnership or firm and the officers of any local agency or municipal, public or private corporation for profit or not for profit.
REHABILITATION
Work done to modify, alter, repair, enlarge or replace an existing on-lot sewage disposal system.
REPLACEMENT AREA
A portion of a lot or a developed property, sized to allow installation of a subsurface sewage disposal area, which is reserved to allow that installation in the event of the malfunction of the originally installed on-lot disposal system.
SEWAGE
Any substance that contains any of the waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and any noxious or deleterious substances being harmful or inimical to the public health, or to animal or aquatic life, or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation, or which constitutes pollution under the Act of June 22, 1937 (P.L. 1987, No. 394), known as the "Clean Stream Law," as amended.
SEWAGE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER (SEO)
The designated official of the municipality who issues and reviews permit applications and conducts such investigations and inspections as are necessary to implement Act 537 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, which includes the WCSC/Council.
SEWAGE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
Any area(s) of the Township for which a sewage management program is recommended by the Township's adopted Act 537 Plan. A sewage management district may or may not encompass the entire Township.
[Amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
SEWAGE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
A comprehensive set of legal and administrative requirements encompassing the requirements of this Part 7 and other administrative requirements adopted by the municipality to effectively enforce and administer this Part 7.
WASHINGTON COUNTY SEWAGE COUNCIL (WCSC)
The Washington County Sewage Council, an intergovernmental cooperative organization which provides certain services to member municipalities.
[Amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
From the effective date of this Part, its provisions shall apply throughout the Township.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009]
1. 
Any supplements or revisions to the municipality's Official Sewage Facilities Plan which are prepared pursuant to the applicable regulations of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection for subdivision or development of land within an identified sewage management district shall provide for the testing, identification, and reservation of an area of each lot or developed property suitable for the installation of a replacement on-lot sewage disposal system. This requirement is in addition to the testing, identification and reservation of an area for the primary sewage disposal system.
2. 
No permit shall be issued for any proposed on-lot sewage disposal system on any newly created or subdivided property in any sewage management district that has any lots designated as marginal soils unless and until a replacement area is approved, identified and reserved for the lots with the marginal soils designation. The replacement area must be identified on the land survey at the time of subdivision approval.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
1. 
This section shall only apply when the Township, its agents or assigns amend the Official Sewage Facilities Plan and is only applicable to the area(s) affected by such plan revision.
A. 
Any on-lot sewage disposal system may be inspected by the Township's authorized agent at any reasonable time.
B. 
The inspection may include a physical tour of the property, the taking of samples from surface water, wells, other ground water sources, the sampling of the contents of sewage disposal system itself and/or the introduction of a traceable substance into the interior plumbing of the structure served to ascertain the path and ultimate destination of the wastewater generated in the structure.
C. 
The municipality's authorized agent shall have the right to enter upon land for purpose of inspection described above.
D. 
An initial inspection shall be conducted by the Township's authorized agent within one year of the effective date of this Part for the purposes of determining the type and functional status of each on-lot sewage disposal system in the sewage management district. A written report shall be furnished to the owner of each property as evidence of the inspection. A copy of the report shall be maintained in the Township's records.
E. 
A schedule of routine inspections may be established by the Township, if necessary, to assure the proper function of the on-lot sewage disposal systems in the sewage management district.
F. 
The Township and its authorized agent shall inspect systems known (or alleged) to be malfunctioning. Should said inspections reveal a malfunction, the Township and its authorized agent shall take action to require the malfunction be corrected and proof thereof provided. In the event complete correction is not technically or financially feasible in the sole opinion of the authorized agent and DEP, then action to mitigate the malfunction shall be permitted.
G. 
In the event there are geographic areas within the Township where numerous on-lot sewage systems are malfunctioning, a resolution of these area specific problems may require a detailed revision to the Act 537 Plan. Mandatory repair or replacement of individual malfunctioning systems may be delayed at the sole discretion of the Township, pending the outcome of the plan revision process. However, immediate corrective action may be required whenever a malfunction is determined to present a serious public health and/or environmental threat.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
1. 
Only normal domestic wastes shall be discharged into any on-lot sewage disposal system. The following shall not be discharged into the system:
A. 
Industrial waste; and
B. 
Automobile oil and other nondomestic oil or related products; and
C. 
Toxic or hazardous substances or chemicals, including but not limited to, pesticides, disinfectants, acids, paints, paint thinners, herbicides, gasoline and other solvents; or
D. 
Clean surface or ground water, including water from roof or cellar drains, springs, basement sump pumps, French drains or similar.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
1. 
The provisions of this Part 7 are not applicable to conventional leechfield and sand mound sewage systems.
2. 
The provisions contained herein are applicable to all new and alternate systems currently listed in the DEP Alternate Systems Guidance Manual as well as other alternate on-lot systems subsequently approved by the PA DEP.
3. 
The provisions contained herein are applicable to community on- lot disposal systems, small stream discharge systems and holding tanks.
4. 
The provisions contained herein are applicable to on-lot disposal systems located within subdivisions with marginal soil conditions for long term use of on-lot sewage disposal..
5. 
The Township and/or if agreed to in writing Washington County Sewage Council (WCSC) shall prepare and approve by resolution, rules, regulations and requirements for on-lot sewage disposal systems applicable to this Part, including permitting approval and maintenance of said systems.
6. 
In order for a permit to be issued for a new on-lot sewage disposal system covered by this Part, the property owner must post a Township and in the amount set by the Township at the time the permit is to be issued.
[Ord. 334, 1/5/2009; as amended by Ord. No. 390, 12/22/2020]
1. 
Any person failing to comply with any provisions of this Part shall be subject to a fine of not less than $300, not more than $500 plus costs, including all costs incurred by the Township to enforce the provisions herein, including reasonable engineer and attorney fees. In default thereof, any individual found guilty shall be confined in the county jail for a period of not more than 30 days. Each day of noncompliance shall constitute a separate offence.
2. 
The penalty for actual malfunctions of any on-lot sewage disposal system will come under the rules and regulations of the Pennsylvania Code, Title 73, Section 73.11(c), and the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (Health and Safety) Title 35, Section 150.14, Nuisance, and Title 35, Section 750.13, Penalties.