Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise,
the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
BOARD OF HEALTH
Consists of Village Board members and/or a nurse or physician
appointed by the New Glarus Village President pursuant to the Code
of the Village of New Glarus, Wisconsin.
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days
at 20º C., expressed in milligrams per liter.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system
which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage
pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building
sewer, beginning five feet outside the inner face of the building
wall.
BUILDING INSPECTOR
The Building Inspector of the Village of New Glarus or said
person's appointed assistant, agent, or representative.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer
or other place of disposal.
COMMITTEE
The Committee on Public Works and Safety for the Village
of New Glarus.
DEBT SERVICE
Costs to the Sewer Department for the retirement of debts
incurred in the provision of sewerage system facilities, including
both principal and interest.
FLOATABLE OIL
Oil, fat, or grease in a physical state such that it will
separate by gravity from wastewater in an approved pretreatment facility.
A wastewater shall be considered free of floatable oil if it is properly
pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection
system.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation,
cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage, and
sale of meat, fish, fowl, fruits, vegetables and condemned food.
HOLDING TANK WASTE
Liquid, scum, sludge, or other domestic wastewater from holding
tanks such as chemical toilets, campers, trailers, privies, and other
temporary holding facilities. The term is not synonymous with the
term “septage” and does not include waste from a grease
trap or industrial waste.
[Added 10-19-2010 by Ord. No. 10-09]
INDUSTRIAL USER
(1)
Any nongovernmental, nonresidential user of
a publicly owned treatment works which discharges more than the equivalent
of 25,000 gallons per day (gpd) of sanitary waste and which is identified
in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1972, Office of
Management and Budget, as amended and supplemented, under one of the
following divisions: Division A, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing;
Division B, Mining; Division D, Manufacturing; Division E, Transportation,
Communications, Electric, Gas and Sanitary Services; and Division
I, Services.
(2)
In determining the amount of a user's discharge,
the Village Board will exclude domestic waste or discharge from sanitary
conveniences.
(3)
After apply the sanitary waste exclusion in
Subsection (1)(a) of this definition, discharges in the above divisions
that have a volume exceeding 25,000 gpd or the weight of biochemical
oxygen demand (BOD) or suspended solids (SS) equivalent to that weight
found in 25,000 gpd of sanitary waste are considered industrial users.
Sanitary waste, for purposes of this calculation of equivalency, shall
be wastes of normal concentration as defined in this chapter.
(4)
Any nongovernmental user which discharges wastewater
to the Village's sewers, which wastewater contains toxic pollutants
or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either
singly or by interaction with other waste, to contaminate the sludge
of the municipal sewer systems or to injure or to interfere with any
sewage treatment process, or which constitutes a hazard to humans
or animals, creates a public nuisance, or creates any hazard in or
has an adverse effect on the waters receiving any discharge from the
treatment works.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake, or other
body of surface water or groundwater.
NORMAL CONCENTRATION
(1)
Five-day 20º C. BOD of not more than 250
mg/l.
(2)
A suspended solids content of not more than
250 mg/l.
(3)
A phosphorus content of not more than eight
mg/l.
NORMAL WASTEWATER
Wastewater in which BOD, suspended solids or phosphorus concentrations
do not exceed normal concentrations.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Costs to the Village's sanitation account for the provision
of labor, utilities, supplies, equipment maintenance, and other normal
costs necessary for the provision of sewage service. "Operation and
maintenance" includes replacement.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, municipal or private corporation,
association, society, institution, enterprise, governmental agency
or other entity.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen
ion concentration expressed in moles per liter as determined by Standard
Methods.
PHOSPHORUS
The total phosphorus concentration as determined by a test
conducted in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods
for the Examination of Water and Wastewater as published by the American
Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association, and
the Water Environment Federation.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of
food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will
be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in
public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch in any
dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal
rights and which is controlled by public authority.
REPLACEMENT
Expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories,
or appurtenances which are necessary to maintain the capacity and
performance during the service life of the treatment works for which
such works were designed and constructed.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from
residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions
together with minor quantities of ground-, storm- and surface waters
that are not admitted intentionally.
SEPTAGE
Liquid, scum, and sludge resulting from domestic wastewater
pretreatment in a septic tank. It does not include waste from a grease
trap or industrial waste.
[Added 10-19-2010 by Ord. No. 10-09]
SEWAGE
Spent water of a community. The preferred term is "wastewater."
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying wastewater.
SLUG
Any discharge of water or wastewater which in concentration
of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period
longer than 15 minutes more than five times the average twenty-four-hour
concentration of flows during normal operation and shall adversely
affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater
treatment works.
STORM SEWER
A sewer which carries storm- and surface waters and drainage
but excludes wastewater and industrial wastes, other than unpolluted
cooling water.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Total suspended matter that either floats on the surface
of, or is in suspension in, water, wastewater, or other liquids and
that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in Standard
Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater and referred to
as "nonfilterable residue."
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria
in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water
quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary
sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.
USER CHARGE or WASTEWATER SERVICE CHARGE
A charge levied on users of wastewater treatment works and
the sanitary sewer system for the cost of operation and maintenance
and debt service for such facilities. The term "operation and maintenance"
includes replacement.
VILLAGE
The Village of New Glarus, Wisconsin. "Village Board" shall
mean the Village Board of the Village of New Glarus, Wisconsin.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From the standpoint of sources,
it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from
residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions,
together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that
may be present.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES
The structures, equipment, and processes required to collect,
carry away, and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of
the effluent.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT WORKS
An arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater,
industrial wastes, and sludge. Sometimes used as synonymous with "waste
treatment plant" or "wastewater treatment plant" or "water pollution
control plant."
WATERCOURSE
A natural or artificial channel for the passage of water
either continuously or intermittently.