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Village of Hillburn, NY
Rockland County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Hillburn as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building and fire codes — See Ch. 80.
Building demolition — See Ch. 84.
Unsafe buildings and structures — See Ch. 88.
Nuisance property — See Ch. 166.
Peace and good order — See Ch. 172.
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 205.
Abandoned vehicles — See Ch. 227.
Zoning — See Ch. 250.
[Adopted 11-24-1965 (Ch. 42 of the 1977 Code)]
A. 
No person shall permit noxious weeds, long grass or other rank growths, or growths which are harmful, poisonous or detrimental to health on real property owned by him.
B. 
No person shall permit the growth of grass, shrubs or trees which blocks, hides or interferes with any traffic sign or with the view on any corner so as to cause a hazard or interference with the normal flow of vehicular traffic.
C. 
Upon due notice by the Village given to such owner to cut, trim or remove such noxious weeds, long grass or rank growths, or grass, shrubs or trees which interfere with the normal flow of vehicular traffic, and upon default thereafter being made by such owner, the Board of Trustees may cause the said noxious weeds, long grass or rank growth, or grass, shrubs or trees which interfere with the normal flow of vehicular traffic, to be cut, trimmed and removed or otherwise eliminated, and assess the expense lien upon the property whereon the same is found. Such charge, if unpaid, shall become a lien upon the property, subject to collection as a tax thereon, after due notice to the owner and a hearing as to the justness of the costs.
A person upon whom notice has been served to cut, trim or remove such noxious long grass or rank growths or grass, shrubs or trees which interfere with the normal flow of vehicular traffic and who, for five days after service, shall neglect or fail to comply with the provisions of any such notice shall be deemed to have violated this article.
Any person or corporation violating any of the provisions of this article shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine of not more than $50 for each offense. Every violation of this article shall be a separate and distinct offense, and in case of continuing violation, every day's continuance thereof shall be deemed to be a separate and distinct offense. Every violation of this article shall constitute disorderly conduct and the violator shall be a disorderly person.
[Adopted 4-29-1987 by L.L. No. 2-1987 (Ch. 20 of the 1977 Code)]
The Village Board of the Village of Hillburn has found it necessary for the health, safety and general welfare of the residents to see that the lots and property within the Village are properly maintained and free from vermin, nuisances, hazards and litter.
A. 
The owner, lessee, tenant or any other person who has the management or control of or who occupies any land in the Village shall keep such land at all times free and clear of accumulation of ashes, rubbish, refuse, grass cuttings, leaves, garbage and offal or other waste.
B. 
No person shall hereafter be permitted to abandon, leave, dump, store or keep any nuisance, hazard or litter or matter attractive to vermin upon any public street, public place or on any privately owned property within the Village, and said property shall be kept free and clear of the same.
No person shall deposit any waste such as ashes, rubbish, refuse, grass cuttings, tree cuttings, leaves, garbage, offal, papers, cans, bottles, trash or any offensive substances on any lot or plot of land in the Village except in containers or otherwise secured as provided for in this article, and in no event shall material of any nature be deposited upon the property of another without consent of the owner; nor shall any person throw, cast, lay or direct or suffer or permit any servant, agent or employee to throw, cast or lay any ashes, offal, vegetables, garbage, dross, cinders, shells, straw, shavings, paper, dirt, filth, broken glassware, crockery, bottles or rubbish of any kind whatsoever in any street, either upon the roadway or sidewalk thereof.
No person shall use or maintain any premises or structure of any part thereof for the storage, keeping or abandonment of junk or scrap material or the dismantling, demolishing or abandonment of automobiles or other vehicles or machines or parts thereof or the servicing of machines not in running condition or for the sale or storage of parts thereof.
It shall be the duty of every person having the management or control of or occupancy of any land or building to provide sufficient receptacles of metal, plastic or equivalent substance, capable of containing the refuse or waste, to hold all accumulations of garbage, offal, ashes and any other offensive waste substances ordinarily accumulated on the premises during 96 consecutive hours. All other waste material may be contained in cartons or boxes securely covered or securely compacted and bundled so as to be readily handled but not weighing more than 50 pounds per bundle and not likely to be scattered. Wet garbage and incombustible waste materials shall be kept separated from combustible materials. Receptacles of metal, plastic or equivalent substances, capable of containing the refuse or waste for wet garbage, shall be watertight, kept securely covered at all times with a cover of metal, plastic or equivalent substance, capable of containing the refuse or waste, and maintained in a sanitary condition by periodic cleaning. When filled, any such receptacle shall not weigh more than 100 pounds or contain more than four cubic feet of material.
No other types of receptacles other than of metal, plastic or equivalent substance capable of containing the refuse or waste will be deemed satisfactory as refuse or waste receptacles and will be collected by the Village and considered as waste material. Village employees will not be expected to handle containers of metal, plastic or equivalent substance capable of containing the refuse or waste which leak or are in dangerous condition. The Village will notify any person when, in its opinion, receptacles of metal, plastic or equivalent substance capable of containing the refuse or waste are in need of replacement, and failure to make such replacement will be deemed a violation of this article.
All receptacles and other waste material and trash shall be placed at the curb for collection. In the case of household garbage, said receptacles shall not be placed at the curb any earlier than the evening before the scheduled pickup. In the case of trash, the same shall not be placed at the curb earlier than the weekend before the scheduled pickup. Within 24 hours of pickup, all receptacles shall be removed from the curb.
Any accumulation of waste material resulting from the failure of any person to comply with any provision of this article or from the failure of such person to take advantage of the regular collection service maintained by the Village and any waste building materials in excess of 100 pounds shall be removed by such person at his own expense.
No employee of the Village in the course of his duties shall be required to enter private property to gather or collect any waste material; no employee shall be expected to handle any refuse of a hazardous or dangerous nature, except when pursuant to an order of the Village Board pursuant to § 184-16 of this article.
Nothing in this article shall be construed as denying any person the right to maintain a mulch pile or accumulation of grass cuttings, leaves or other inoffensive materials on his own or leased property as long as dust, odors or other nuisances are not permitted to develop from the resulting compost. Nothing in this article shall be construed as denying any person the right to use ashes or other clean material as fill on his own property so long as dust or any other nuisance is not permitted to develop.
The owner, tenant or occupant of property located within the Village of Hillburn is hereby required to:
A. 
Maintain properly secured covered dumpsters and/or containers and/or enclosures at all times. The Building Inspector or Deputy Building Inspector shall direct the proper securing of covered dumpsters and/or containers and/or enclosures. The Building Inspector or Deputy Building Inspector shall serve five days' written notice of noncompliance upon the owner, tenant or occupant.
B. 
Remove all nuisances, hazards and litter or matter attractive to vermin, as hereinabove defined, when ordered to do so by the Fire Inspector, Building Inspector or Deputy Building Inspector or Head of the Department of Public Works, within five days of written notice thereof. Said written notice shall be served on the owner, tenant or occupant. If the owner of said land is a nonresident of the Village of Hillburn, a notice to remove the nuisance, hazard or litter, mailed to such owner, addressed to his last known address, shall be sufficient service thereof.
A. 
Failure to comply with the direction of any agent of the Village of Hillburn as aforesaid shall constitute an offense against this article.
B. 
Any person committing an offense against any provision of this article shall be guilty of a violation punishable by a fine not exceeding $250 or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment. The continuation of an offense against the provisions of this article shall constitute, for each day the offense is continued, a separate and distinct offense hereunder.
A. 
The Village Board, by resolution, may cause any nuisance, hazard or litter as herein defined to be removed from any property within the Village of Hillburn upon the failure of such owner, tenant or occupant to comply with the written notice aforementioned within the time limit. Said removal may be performed by the Department of Public Works or other designee, including a private contractor. The Village Board shall ascertain the cost of such removal, and such cost shall be charged and assessed against the owner, tenant or occupant of the property. The expense so assessed shall constitute a lien and charge on the real property on which it is levied until paid or otherwise satisfied or discharged and shall be collected in the same manner and at the same time as other Village charges.
B. 
The removal of any nuisance, hazard or litter by the Village of Hillburn or its designee shall not operate to excuse such owner, tenant or occupant from properly maintaining his or her property as hereinabove set forth, and such owner, tenant or occupant shall, notwithstanding, be subject to the penalties above mentioned.