[Adopted 9-4-2007 by Ord. No. 1461]
In order to protect the public health and to provide for the
sanitary and expeditious removal of certain classes of waste matter,
commonly known as municipal solid waste or household or municipal
refuse, the following definitions, rules and regulations shall be
and remain in effect from the date of promulgation of this article.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
APARTMENT
The room or group of rooms within a building used or intended
for use by one family or household for living, sleeping, cooking and
eating.
ASHES
The solid residue resulting from the combustion of fuel used
in heating and cooking operations as occurring in households and apartments,
but not to include such residue from industrial plants or operations.
[Amended 11-18-2013 by Ord. No. 1563]
COMPOSTING
A process of accelerated biodegradation and stabilization
of organic material under controlled conditions yielding a product
which can be safely used.
DESIGNATED MATERIALS
Those recyclable goods, including but not limited to types
and grades of metal, paper, glass or plastic, and those compostable
materials, including but not limited to types and grades of leaves,
yard waste, and food waste, designated by the Department of Environmental
Protection pursuant to regulations to be source-separated.
DISPOSAL
The dumping, landfilling or placement of rubbish into or
on any land or water or the incineration of rubbish for energy recovery
or otherwise.
GARBAGE
Animal, vegetable or other organic waste resulting from the
handling, preparing, cooking, consumption or cultivation of food,
and containers and cans which have contained food, unless such containers
and cans have been cleaned or prepared for recycling.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, association, firm, company,
corporation, department, agency, group, or public body generating
rubbish.
RECYCLE
A.
The diversion of material, product or by-product from disposal
to:
(2)
Employ as an ingredient or feedstock in an industrial or manufacturing
process to make a marketed product; or
(3)
Employ in a particular function or application as an effective
substitute for a commercial product or commodity.
B.
"Recycle" does not mean to recover energy from the combustion
of designated materials.
RUBBISH
Waste materials from normal household and living conditions, other than garbage or ashes, but not to include waste materials from building construction or repair, nor garden, lawn or tree trimmings unless such trimmings are securely bound into bundles, not exceeding three feet in length. It shall not include factory waste or refuse from industrial plants of any character. In general, the kinds of materials classed as rubbish are such as paper, rags, bottles, tin cans, cardboard, clothing, furniture, excelsior, and the like. "Rubbish" shall not include designated materials which are source-separated pursuant to §
560-10 of this article.
SOLID WASTE
Rubbish, garbage, ashes, source-separated recyclable or compostable
materials, discarded furniture, discarded appliances and other household
refuse.
SOLID WASTE COLLECTION PROGRAM
The collection at curbside by the City or its designee or
the receipt at the transfer station of rubbish, garbage, ashes, or
source-separated recyclable or compostable materials.
SOURCE-SEPARATE
The separation of designated recyclable or compostable materials
from rubbish at the place where the materials are generated through
the use or consumption of goods.
Under the authority of MGL c. 44, § 28C, the following
system of fees, charges and exemptions is established to cover all
of the costs of operating the City's municipal solid waste programs:
A. An annual fee for the collection and handling of rubbish, garbage,
ashes, and source-separated materials shall be established on all
households and apartment buildings with eight apartments or fewer
in the City, and said fee shall be paid by the property owner. The
fee shall be assessed at an amount the Mayor and City Council deem
appropriate to cover all of the fixed costs of such collection. The
City shall make this system self-sufficient, utilizing an enterprise
fund established under MGL c. 44, § 53F 1/2.
B. Annual fee; trash bags.
[Amended 6-16-2008 by Ord. No. 1474; 9-7-2010 by Ord. No. 1519; 3-18-2013 by Ord. No. 1558; 3-16-2020 by Ord. No. 1630]
(1) For
the collection and handing of rubbish, garbage, ashes, and source-separated
materials, the annual fee for each household and each unit of apartment
buildings containing eight or fewer units in the City shall be as
follows:
[Amended 6-3-2024 by Ord. No. 1677]
(a) Effective July 1, 2025: $68 per quarter.
(b) Effective July 1, 2026: $72 per quarter.
(c) Effective July 1, 2027: $75 per quarter.
(d) Effective July 1, 2028: $79 per quarter.
(2) The
City of Gardner trash bag fee is set at $3.50 per bag. Every collection
day as of October 1, 2010, each single-family household, or single-family
apartment unit in a building with eight apartments or fewer, may place
a single approved rubbish container, with a tight-fitting cover securely
in place, out for collection. Said rubbish container must be clearly
labeled with the unit identification and identifying City logo. Any
additional rubbish that does not fit within said container must be
placed in a valid City of Gardner trash bag.
C. An owner of any residential property in the City with eight apartments
or fewer may be exempted from participating in the mandatory program
(including payment of the annual fee and use of the City trash bags)
by contracting with a solid waste hauling company duly licensed to
operate in the City of Gardner for the removal and disposal of all
rubbish, garbage, ashes, source-separated recyclable materials, household
appliances, furniture and consumer electronic materials. Any property
owner seeking this exemption must annually provide the Director of
Public Health with a copy of an acceptable signed contract from a
properly licensed hauler.
D. An owner of any residential property in the City with nine apartments or more situated on a public way may voluntarily participate in the solid waste collection program. Any property owner seeking such participation must annually provide the Director of Public Health with written notice of intent to participate on a form provided by the Health Department. Such participation renders the property subject to the fees as outlined in Subsection
A above.
E. Exemptions from the payment of the annual fee may be approved by
the Director of Public Health with the approval of the Public Safety
Committee of the City Council for apartment units in apartment buildings
that are vacant and that the owner intends to maintain in a vacant
state. Any property owner seeking this exemption must submit documentation
of the status of the vacant unit and a letter certifying his or her
intent to maintain the unit in the vacant state for the next year
and have the unit inspected by the Director of Public Health or his
designee. Occupation of the apartment unit makes the exemption null
and void. It is the owner's responsibility to inform the City of the
occupation of the unit; failure to do so renders the unit subject
to the full amount of the annual fee for the time period covered by
the exemption. This exemption is subject to written guidelines and
limitations on file in the Board of Health office. Persons aggrieved
by findings by the Director of Public Health under this section may
appeal such finding to Public Safety Committee of the City Council.
F. Unpaid solid waste collection program fees will become a lien on
a homeowner's property tax account as provided in the Massachusetts
General Laws. Failure to make payment when due in any year, unless
an exemption is granted, shall result in the assessment of interest,
penalties, and charges or termination of services as authorized by
state statute.
[Amended 6-16-2008 by Ord. No. 1474]
Any person violating any of the provisions of this article shall,
upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine of $150 for the first
offense and $300 for the second and subsequent offenses, and each
day that such person shall violate any of the provisions of this article
shall constitute a separate offense.
Jurisdiction of the City of Gardner landfill area shall be with
the Board of Health of the City of Gardner. All regulations and bylaws
shall be supervised by said Board of Health in conformance with laws
and regulations governing said landfill and transfer station.