The ordinances embraced in this and the following Chapters and Sections shall constitute and be designated the "Municipal Code of the City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri," and may be so cited.
The catchlines of the several Sections of this Code printed in boldface type are intended as mere catchwords to indicate the contents of the Section and shall not be deemed or taken to be titles of such Sections, nor as any part of the Section, nor, unless expressly so provided, shall they be so deemed when any of such Sections, including the catchlines, are amended or reenacted.
In the construction of this Code, and of all ordinances and resolutions passed by the Mayor and Board of Aldermen, the following rules or definitions shall be observed, unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the Mayor and Board of Aldermen:
ALDERMAN
A member of the Board of Aldermen of the City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri.
BOARD OF ALDERMEN
Whenever the words "Board of Aldermen", "Board", "this Board", or "the Board" are used, they mean the Board of Aldermen of the City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri.
CITY
The words "the City" or "this City" shall mean the City of Lake Tapawingo, in Jackson County, Missouri.
COMPUTATION OF TIME
The time within which an act is to be done shall be computed by excluding the first (1st) day and including the last. If the last day is Sunday it shall be excluded.
COUNTY
The words "County", "the County", or "this County" shall mean Jackson County, Missouri.
GENDER
A word importing the masculine gender only shall extend and be applied to females and to firms, partnerships and corporations as well as to males.
HIGHWAY
Shall include any street, alley, highway, avenue or public place or square, bridge, viaduct, tunnel, underpass, overpass or causeway in the City, dedicated or devoted to public use.
JOINT AUTHORITY
Words importing joint authority to three (3) or more persons shall be construed as authority to a majority of persons unless otherwise declared in the law giving the authority.
MONTH
A calendar month.
NUMBER
Any word importing the singular number shall include the plural and any word importing the plural number shall include the singular.
OATH
Shall be construed to include an affirmation in all cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be substituted for an oath, and in such cases the words, "swear" and "sworn" shall be equivalent to the words "affirm" and "affirmed".
OFFICERS, DEPARTMENTS, ETC.
Whenever any Officer, Department, Board, Commission or other agency is referred to by title alone, such reference shall be construed as if followed by the words "of the City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri."
OR, AND: "Or"
may be read "and", and "and" may be read, "or", if the sense requires it.
OWNER
The word "owner", applied to a building or land, shall include any part-owner, joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership, joint tenant or tenant by the entirety, of the whole or of a part of such building or land.
PERSON
Shall extend and be applied to associations, corporations, firms, partnerships and bodies politic and corporate as well as to individuals. Whenever used with respect to any penalty, the word "person", as applied to partnerships or associations, shall mean the partners or members thereof, and as applied to corporations, the officers thereof.
PRECEDING, FOLLOWING
Shall mean next before and next after, respectively.
ROADWAY
That portion of a street improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
SIDEWALK
Any portion of the street between the curb, or the lateral line of the roadway and the adjacent property line, intended for the use of pedestrians.
SIGNATURE OR SUBSCRIPTION
The words "signature" or "subscription" shall include a mark when a person cannot write.
STATE
The words "the State" or "this State" shall be construed to mean the State of Missouri.
STREET
Shall include any highway, alley, street, avenue or public place, square, bridge, viaduct, underpass, overpass, tunnel or causeway in the City, dedicated or devoted to public use.
TENSE
Words used in the past or present tense include the future as well as the past and present.
WRITTEN OR IN WRITING
Shall be construed to include any representation of words, letters or figures, whether by printing or otherwise.
YEAR
A calendar year.
A. 
All ordinances passed subsequent to this Code which amend, repeal or in any way affect this Code may be numbered in accordance with the numbering system of this Code and printed for inclusion therein. When subsequent ordinances repeal any Chapter, Section or Subsection or any portion thereof, such repealed portions may be excluded from the Code by omission from reprinted pages. The subsequent ordinances as numbered and printed, or omitted in the case of repeal, shall be prima facie evidence of such subsequent ordinances until such time that this Code and subsequent ordinances numbered or omitted are readopted as a new Code by the Mayor and Board of Aldermen.
B. 
Amendments to any of the provisions of this Code may be made by amending such provisions by specific reference to the Section number of this Code in the following language:
"That Section _____ of the Code of Ordinances, City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri, is hereby amended to read as follows: _____" The new provisions shall then be set out in full as desired.
C. 
In the event a new Section not heretofore existing in the Code is to be added, the following language may be used:
"That the Code of Ordinances, City of Lake Tapawingo, Missouri, is hereby amended by adding a Section, to be numbered _____, which said Section reads as follows: ___" The new Section shall then be set out in full as desired.
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the Mayor and Board of Aldermen that the Sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this Code are severable and, if any, phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or Section of this Code shall be declared unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and Sections of this Code, since the same would have been enacted by the Mayor and Board of Aldermen without the incorporation in this Code of any such unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or Section.