[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
The provisions of Section 6913 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, P.L. 1257, No. 511, December 31, 1965, 53 P.S. §§ 6901-6924 as amended, supplemented, modified or reenacted by the General Assembly of Pennsylvania, are incorporated herein by reference thereto; except to the extent that options are provided in said Section 6913, this Part designates the option selected, and except as and where hereinafter specifically provided otherwise.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
A tax for the general revenue purposes of 1/2 of 1% per annum (or 1% per annum in the event that the South Butler County School District does not impose and/or collect an earned income tax) is hereby imposed on:
A. 
Salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation and earned income paid or received after January 1 of any year by residents of the Township.
B. 
The net profits earned after January 1 of any year of businesses, professions or other activities conducted by such residents.
2. 
The tax levied under Subsection 1A of this section shall relate to and be imposed upon salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation and earned income paid by an employer or on his behalf to any person who is employed by or renders services to him. The tax levied under Subsection 1B of this section will relate to and be imposed on the net profits of any business, profession or enterprise carried on by any person as owner or proprietor, either individually or in association with some other person or persons.
3. 
Said tax shall first be levied, collected and paid with respect to the salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation and earned income and the net profits earned during the last half of the calendar year; provided, however, that where the fiscal year of a business, profession or other activity differs from the calendar year, the tax shall be applicable to the net profits of the fiscal year.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms shall have, for the purposes of this Part, the meanings herein indicated, except where the context indicates or requires a different meaning:
ASSOCIATION
A partnership, limited partnership or any other form of unincorporated group owned by two or more persons.
BUSINESS
Any enterprise, activity, profession, trust or unincorporated undertaking of any nature conducted for profit, whether by an individual, agent, broker, copartnership, association or other entity.
COLLECTOR OF TAXES
The elected Tax Collector of Jefferson Township or a person or entity of any kind duly appointed to collect taxes by the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township pursuant to and under the authority of the Local Tax Enabling Act (Act 511), 53 P.S. § 6901 et seq., as amended.
CORPORATION
A corporation or joint-stock association organized under the laws of the United States, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any other state, territory or foreign country or dependency.
DOMICILE
The place where one lives and has his permanent home and to which he has the intention of returning whenever he is absent. Actual residence is not necessarily domicile, for domicile is the fixed place of abode which, in the intention of the taxpayer, is permanent rather than transitory. Domicile is the voluntary fixed place of habitation of a person, not for a mere special or limited purpose, but with the present intention of making a permanent home, until some event occurs to induce him to adopt some other permanent home.
EARNED INCOME
All compensation as determined and defined under Sections 301 and 303 of the Act of March 4, 1971 (P.L. 6, No. 2), known as the "Tax Reform Code of 1971," as amended, currently codified at 72 P.S. §§ 7301 and 7303, and regulations in 61 Pa. Code, Part I, Subpart B, Article V (relating to personal income tax). Employee business expenses are allowable deductions as determined under Article III of the Tax Reform Code of 1971. The amount of any housing allowance provided to a member of the clergy shall not be taxable as earned income.
A. 
Examples of earned income, without intending to alter or change the aforesaid definition or to limit such definition to these examples, are:
(1) 
Salaries.
(2) 
Wages.
(3) 
Commissions.
(4) 
Bonuses.
(5) 
Drawing accounts. (If amounts received as a drawing account exceed the salary or commissions earned, the tax is payable on the amounts received. If the employee subsequently repays to the employer any amounts not in fact earned, the tax shall be adjusted accordingly.)
(6) 
Incentive payments.
(7) 
Tips.
(8) 
Fees.
(9) 
Benefits accruing from employment, including but not limited to annual leave, vacation, holiday, sickness and separation benefits, but excluding benefits mentioned in the succeeding Subsection B hereof.
(10) 
Taxes assumed by the employer for the employee.
(11) 
Regular wages received during a period of sickness or disability.
(12) 
Payments to deferred annuity plans, such as Keogh, IRAs or pension plans, etc.
(13) 
National Guard or reserve pay, except active duty.
(14) 
Stipends paid to graduate assistants.
(15) 
All other forms of compensation for an employee's services. Neither the kind nor rate of payment, nor the manner of employment, exempts an employee from the tax.
(16) 
All non-cash fringe benefits accruing by virtue of employment and recognized as taxable by the Internal Revenue Service.
B. 
Without intending to alter or change the aforesaid definition, the following are not considered to be earned income and are not subject to the earned income tax:
(1) 
Sickness, disability or retirement benefits received from annuities, Keogh, IRAs and pension plans, except regular wages as provided in the preceding Subsection A(11).
(2) 
Payments made under any public assistance or unemployment compensation legislation, workers' compensation or occupational disease acts or similar legislation by any government.
(3) 
Compensation or bonuses paid by a State or the United States for active military service in the Armed Forces.
(4) 
Death-benefit payments to any employee's beneficiary or estate, whether payable in a lump sum or otherwise.
(5) 
Proceeds of life insurance policies.
(6) 
Cash or property received as a gift, by will or by statutes of descent and distribution and voluntary offerings made by individuals for the performance of baptisms, wedding ceremonies, etc., which are received by clergymen, evangelists or religious workers.
(7) 
Interest and dividends.
(8) 
Rents derived from mere passive or investment ownership or subleasing of real estate without the furnishing by the lessor of services to the leased premises or to the lessee other than gas, electricity, water, sewage and heat. Such rents are considered to be the return solely from invested capital and not profits from operation of a business activity or enterprise. Furnishing of services to common portions, and general preservations, of rented real estate shall not make rents described in this subsection taxable.
(9) 
Value of meals and lodging furnished to domestics or other employees by the employer for the latter's convenience.
(10) 
Capital gains.
(11) 
Social security benefits.
(12) 
Subchapter S corporation earnings.
(13) 
Payments received from annuities and deferred income plans.
(14) 
Damages for personal injuries.
(15) 
Scholarships and fellowships.
(16) 
Payments made by employers or labor unions, including payments made pursuant to cafeteria plans qualifying under Section 126 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514), 26 U.S.C. § 125, for employee benefit programs covering hospitalization, sickness, disability or death, supplemental unemployment benefits or strike benefits, provided the plan complies with all applicable statutory and regulatory provisions enforced by the IRS.
EMPLOYER
An individual, copartnership, association, corporation, governmental body or unit, agency or any other entity who or which employs one or more persons on a salary, wage, commission or other compensation basis.
NET PROFITS
A. 
The net income from the operation of a business, profession or other activity, except corporations, determined under Section 303 of the Act of March 4, 1971 (P.L. 6, No. 2), known as the "Tax Reform Code of 1971," as amended, and regulations in 61 Pa. Code, Part I, Subpart B, Article V (relating to personal income tax). The term does not include income which is not paid for services provided and which is in the nature of earnings from an investment. For taxpayers engaged in the business, profession or activity of farming, the term shall not include:
(1) 
Any interest earnings generated from any monetary accounts or investment instruments of the farming business.
(2) 
Any gain on the sale of farm machinery.
(3) 
Any gain on the sale of livestock held 12 months or more for draft, breeding or dairy purposes.
(4) 
Any gain on the sale of other capital assets of the farm.
B. 
Examples of net profits, without intending to alter or change the aforesaid definitions, or to limit such definition to these examples, are:
(1) 
The net profits of a business or profession or other activity, operations conducted by an individual as computed according to the laws, regulations and procedure for computing state income tax, net profits or net farm profits as required to be reported on State Income Tax Form Pa. 40.
(2) 
Receipts reportable for State income tax purposes as derived from a fiduciary, partnership or joint venture (Federal Form 1065), except any portion thereof resulting from things not covered by this Part, such as capital gains, real estate rentals or interest as otherwise set forth herein.
(3) 
Royalties received by authors, inventors, copyrights, etc.
(4) 
Net profits from the operation of hotels, motels, trailer camps, tourist homes, boardinghouses and other similar businesses.
(5) 
Net profits from the business of renting personal property or real property.
(6) 
All other net profits of an enterprise, venture or other activity, whether such activities are conducted within or outside the taxing district.
PERSON
Every natural person, corporation, copartnership, firm, fiduciary or association. Whenever used in any clause prescribing and imposing a penalty, the term "person," as applied to associations, shall mean the partners or members thereof, and as applied to corporations, shall mean the officers thereof.
RESIDENT
An individual, corporation, copartnership, association or other entity domiciled in the Township of Jefferson, Butler County, Pennsylvania.
TAXABLE YEAR
The taxable period on the basis of which a taxpayer or claimant is required to file his income tax return or, if he is not required to or does not file a tax return, the calendar year.
TAXPAYER
A person, whether an individual, corporation, copartnership, association or any other entity, required hereunder to file a return of earned income or net profits or to pay a tax based thereon.
2. 
Usage of Terms. The singular shall include the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and the neuter.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
A suitable person shall be appointed to collect the tax imposed by this Part and shall be designated as the Collector of Taxes. Such person shall collect and receive all such taxes, shall furnish a receipt for their payment, shall keep a record showing the amount received for each taxpayer under this Part and the date of such receipt, and shall pay over to the Supervisors of Jefferson Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania, according to law, the amount of taxes collected in accordance with this Part and the rules and regulations prescribed and relating to the administration and enforcement of the provisions of this Part.
2. 
The Collector of Taxes shall report monthly to the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania, under oath or affirmation, the total moneys received by or through such person and pay over to Jefferson Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania, according to law, the money then in the collector's hands due the Township of Jefferson, Butler County, Pennsylvania.
3. 
The Collector of Taxes shall receive such compensation as the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township shall, according to law, determine.
4. 
The Collector of Taxes, with the approval of the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania, is empowered to prescribe rules and regulations relating to any matter or thing pertaining to the administration and enforcement of the provisions of this Part, including provisions for the reexamination and correction of returns and payments. Such rules and regulations shall be inscribed in a book kept for that purposes by the Collector of Taxes and held open to the inspection of the public.
5. 
The Collector of Taxes shall give such bond to the Township of Jefferson as the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township shall require, to be approved in such form as the Board of Supervisors shall direct, conditioned for the faithful performance of the duties of the Collector of Taxes.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
Every taxpayer whose net profits are subject to the tax imposed by this Part shall file a declaration of his estimated net profits for the current year and shall pay the tax due thereon in quarterly installments, all as provided in Section 6913, Subdivision IIIA(1)(ii), of the Local Tax Enabling Act.
2. 
Every taxpayer whose earned income is subject to the tax imposed by this Part shall make and file final returns and pay to the officer the balance of the tax due, as provided in Section 6913, Subdivision IIIB, first paragraph, of the Local Tax Enabling Act.
3. 
Every taxpayer whose earned income is not subject to the provisions of this Part and of the Local Tax Enabling Act relating to collection at the source shall make and file with the officer quarterly returns and shall pay quarter-annually the amount of tax shown as due on such returns, all as provided in Section 6913, Subdivision IIIB(2), of the Local Tax Enabling Act.
4. 
The officer is hereby authorized to provide by regulation, subject to the approval of the Township, that the return of an employer or employers, showing the amount of tax deducted by said employer or employers from the salaries, wages or commissions of any employee and paid by him or them to the officer, shall be accepted as the return required of any employee whose sole income subject to the tax or taxes under this Part is such salary, wages or commissions or earned income.
5. 
The information on such return shall include the name and address of the taxpayer; his place of employment or business; the aggregate amount of salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation and earned income or net profits earned by him during the preceding half-year and subject to such tax; the amount of the tax due the Township of Jefferson under this Part; and the amount of tax on salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation and earned income or net profits paid by such taxpayer during the period covered by such return to any other political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; together with such other pertinent information as may be required; provided, however, that where a return is made for a fiscal year or any other period different from a calendar year, such return shall be made within 75 days after the close of such fiscal year or other period; and provided, further, that in any case where the sole income of any person subject to tax under this Part is in the form of earned income paid by an employer and where the entire tax due by such employee has been deducted by his employer and return thereof made to the Collector of Taxes, and such employee shall also be subject to a like tax imposed by any other political subdivision within this Commonwealth, such employee shall file a return with the collector of Taxes, who is hereby authorized to refund to such employee any difference to which he shall be entitled under the provisions of Section 14 of the Local Tax Enabling Act (Act 511 of 1965), 53 P.S. § 6914, as amended.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
Every employer having an office, factory, workshop, branch, warehouse, or other place of business within the Township who employs one or more persons, other than domestic servants, for a salary, wage, commission or other compensation shall register with the officer, deduct the tax imposed by this Part on the earned income of his employee or employees and make and file quarterly returns and final returns and pay quarterly to the officer the amount of taxes deducted, all as provided in Section 6913, Subdivision IV, of the Local Tax Enabling Act.
2. 
Such return shall be on a form prescribed by the Collector of Taxes, procured at the expense of the Township of Jefferson and obtainable from the Collector of Taxes.
3. 
Said return shall set forth the name and residence of each employee subject to this tax employed during all or part of the preceding quarterly period of the year, the total amount of such compensation, etc., earned by each employee during the preceding quarterly period of the year and any other pertinent information that may be required; provided, however, that the failure or omission by the employer, either residing within or without the Township of Jefferson, to deduct such taxes and to make such return to the Collector of Taxes, or such other person as the Board of Supervisors of Jefferson Township may designate, shall not relieve an employee from the payment of such tax and from compliance with such regulations, with respect to making returns and payment thereof, as may be established under this Part.
4. 
Every taxpayer who is employed for a salary, wage, commission or other compensation and who received any earned income not subject to the provisions relating to collection at source shall make and file with the Collector of Taxes quarterly returns and shall pay quarter-annually the amount of tax shown as due on such returns, all as provided in Section 13, Subdivision IIIB(2), of the Local Tax Enabling Act (Act 511 of 1965), 53 P.S. § 6913, as amended.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
The Collector of Taxes is hereby authorized to examine the books, papers and records of any employer or supposed employer or of any taxpayer or supposed taxpayer in order to verify the accuracy of any return made or, if no return is made, to ascertain the amount of tax due by a person under this Part. Every such employer or supposed employer or taxpayer or supposed taxpayer is hereby directed and required to give the Collector of Taxes facilities and opportunity for such examination and investigations as are hereby authorized.
A. 
The Collector of Taxes is hereby authorized to examine any person under oath concerning any such compensation, etc., which was or should have been returned for taxation and, to this end, may compel the production of books, papers and records and the attendance of all persons before such Collector of Taxes, whether as parties or witnesses, who the Collector of Taxes believes to have knowledge of such salaries, wages, commissions or earned income or net profits earned.
2. 
Any information gained by the Collector of Taxes or any other employee, agent or official of the Township of Jefferson, Butler County, Pennsylvania, as a result of any returns, investigations, hearings or verifications or any other proceedings, manner or means connected with the operation of this Part shall be confidential, except for official purposes and except in accordance with proper judicial order or as otherwise provided by law. Any disclosure of any such information contrary to the provisions of this subsection shall constitute a violation of this Part, and any such person divulging such information, whether or not at the time of such divulgence holding any official capacity or office or being an employee or agent or in any other manner connected with the operation of this Part, shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than $2,500 and costs for each offense or be imprisoned for a period not exceeding one year, or both.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
The earned Income Tax Officer shall be selected from time to time by resolution of and shall receive such compensation for his services and expenses as determined from time to time by the Township. Such officer shall have the powers and duties and shall be subject to the penalties as provided in Section 6913, Subdivisions V, VI and VII, of the Local Tax Enabling Act.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
If, for any reason, the tax is not paid when due, interest at the rate of 6% per annum on the amount of said tax, and an additional penalty of 1/2% of the amount of the unpaid tax for each month or fraction thereof during which the tax remains unpaid, shall be added and collected. Where suit is brought for the recovery of any such tax, the person liable therefor shall, in addition, be liable for the costs of collection and the interest and penalties herein imposed. All taxes imposed by this Part, together with all interest and penalties, shall be recoverable by the Township or the appointed Collector of Taxes as other debts are recovered.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
Any person who fails, neglects or refuses to make any declaration or return required by this Part, any employer who fails, neglects or refuses to register or to pay the tax deducted from his employee or fails, neglects or refuses to deduct or withhold the tax from his employees, any person who refuses to permit the officer or any agent designated by him to examine the books, records and papers, and any person who knowingly makes any incomplete, false or fraudulent return or attempts to do anything whatsoever to avoid the full disclosure of the amount of his net profits or earned income in order to avoid the payment of the whole or any part of the tax imposed by this Part shall, upon conviction thereof before any District Judge or Magistrate or court of competent jurisdiction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $500 for each offense, and costs, and in default of payment of said fine and costs, to be imprisoned for a period not exceeding 30 days.
2. 
Any person who divulges any information which is confidential under the provisions of this Part shall, upon conviction thereof before any District Judge or Magistrate or court of competent jurisdiction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $500 for each offense, and costs, and in default of payment of said fine and costs, to be imprisoned for a period not exceeding 30 days.
3. 
The penalties imposed under this section shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed by any other Section of this Part.
4. 
The failure of any person to receive or procure forms required for making the declaration or returns required by this Part shall not excuse him from making such declaration or return.
[Ord. 257, 11/12/2007]
1. 
The tax shall not apply to any subject of tax or person not within the taxing power of the Township under the Constitution of the United States and the laws and Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
2. 
If a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction holds any provision of this chapter and Part or the application of any provision to any circumstances to be illegal or unconstitutional, the other provisions of this chapter and Part, or the application of such provision to other circumstances, shall remain in full force and effect. The intention of Council is that the provisions of this chapter and Part shall be severable and that this chapter and Part would have been adopted if any such illegal or unconstitutional provision had not been included.
3. 
This Part shall continue in effect on a calendar-year basis without annual reenactment.