[Ord. No. 303 §§1 — 2, 2-26-2001; Ord. No. 503 §1, 8-21-2006; Ord. No. 619 §3, 8-16-2010]
A. Intent And Purpose. The "RS-1" District is intended to provide for the development, protection and conservation of areas of predominantly single-family detached residences on lots of not less than five thousand (5,000) square feet.
B. Permitted Uses. Any structure or land in the "RS-l" Single-Family Residential District may be used for the following purposes subject to site plan approval as provided herein, and all other provisions of this or any other City ordinance and all applicable laws of St. Louis County and the State of Missouri.
1. Detached, single-family dwelling, provided however, that site plan approval shall not be necessary for the construction of only one (1) isolated single-family residence by an owner of the property. Development of more than one (1) such residence either adjacent, contiguous or otherwise in near proximity to each other by a single developer shall require site plan approval.
2. Public parks, playgrounds, and publicly-owned libraries and community buildings.
3. Private parks, open space and recreation facilities owned and maintained in common by the residents of a subdivision.
4. Church, temple or synagogue on lot of not less than one-half (½) acre.
5. Home occupations as provided in Article
III.
6. Accessory uses as provided in Article
V.
7. Public buildings and facilities which are owned or leased by the City or the Mehlville Fire Protection District.
C. Conditional Uses. The Board of Aldermen may authorize the following uses by conditional use permit as provided in Section
405.430 after receipt of the recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Commission and subject to such restrictions and conditions as are deemed necessary:
[Ord. No. 707 § 2, 10-19-2015; Ord. No. 742, 6-19-2017; Ord. No. 778, 1-22-2019]
1. Public utility substations and transmission facilities.
3. Child day care groups on lots of not less than one-half (1/2) acre.
4. Public or private not-for-profit schools on lots of not less than one-half (1/2) acre.
5. Vehicle parking, off-site.
D. Planned Uses. The Board of Aldermen may authorize the following uses as a Planned Residential District subject to the use regulations provided in Subsection
(E) below and as provided in Section
405.140:
1. Detached, single-family dwellings, including, but not limited to, clustered units, town houses and similar attached or semi -attached unit configurations;
2. Attached, single-family dwellings, including, but not limited to, clustered units, town houses and similar attached or semi-attached unit configurations;
3. Independent senior living facility.
4. Residential medical facility.
[Ord. No. 813, 8-16-2021]
E. Use Regulations.
1. Area requirements.
a. Single-family residential — detached.
(1) Minimum lot area.
(a) Existing development. Except as set forth in Subsections
(2) and
(3) below, any developed lot or tract of record located within a residential district on the effective date of this Chapter may be used as a site, for one (1) single-family dwelling together with accessory structures and uses and a maximum of one (1) accessory building.
(b) Six thousand (6,000) square feet for lots in South Towne Farms subdivision.
(c) Five thousand (5,000) square feet for lots in the Village at Green Park and Cedarberry Parke subdivision.
(d) New development. Seven thousand (7,000) square feet for lots platted as new residential subdivisions, resubdivided lots or developed in areas previously undeveloped as residential subdivisions after the effective date of this Section.
(2) Minimum lot width. Fifty (50) feet.
(3) Minimum lot depth. Eighty (80) feet.
(4) Building bulk regulations — maximum structure height. Two (2) stories or thirty (30) feet, whichever is less.
(5) Minimum front yard.
(a) Twenty (20) feet from any roadway right-of-way, or
(b) The average setback of the existing dwellings on the same side of a street and in both directions from the lot in question for a distance of five hundred (500) feet or to the nearest intersecting street, whichever distance is less, if more than fifty percent (50%) of those dwellings have a variation in front yard setbacks of less than twenty (20) feet. However, in no case shall any building be located closer than fifteen (15) feet from any roadway right-of-way line, nor shall a setback of greater than fifty (50) feet be required.
(6) Minimum side yard. Six (6) feet from property line.
(7) Minimum rear yard. Fifteen (15) feet from rear property line.
b. Single-family residential — attached/independent senior living facility.
(1) Accessibility. Must have at least one hundred fifty (150) feet of frontage on and access to a State highway.
(2) Minimum lot area. One (1) acre.
(3) Minimum lot width. One hundred fifty (150) feet.
(4) Minimum lot depth. Three hundred fifty (350) feet.
(5) Building bulk regulations — maximum structure height. Two (2) stories or thirty-five (35) feet, whichever is less.
(6) Minimum front yard. Ten (10) feet from any roadway right-of-way.
(7) Minimum side/rear yard. Ten (10) feet from property line unless lot line abuts residentially used property in which case the setback is fifteen (15) feet.
2. Maximum site (or impervious) coverage. Sixty percent (60%).
4. Environmental controls. All development shall conform to the zoning performance standards provided in Section
405.330 with all other appropriate environmental controls including those relating to landscaping, lighting, buffering, and stormwater and erosion control provided in Article
VII, the Land Disturbance Code (Chapter
411) and in the Green Park Subdivision Regulations (Chapter
410).
5. Signs. See Chapter
415 regulating signs and advertising devices.
F. Use Limitations.[Ord. No. 735 § 2, 12-19-2016; Ord. No. 742, 6-19-2017; Ord. No. 778, 1-22-2019]
1. Accessory Structures — GFA, Height. No such freestanding structure that is accessory to a single-family dwelling shall exceed one hundred forty-four (144) square feet in gross floor area ("GFA") and fourteen (14) feet in height, except for detached private garages which shall have a maximum GFA of six hundred fifty (650) square feet (but in no case shall a detached garage exceed the GFA of the first floor of the principal building measured from outside walls) and shall not be greater in height than the primary structure and in no case greater than one (1) story in height. No lot having a single-family dwelling with an attached garage shall be permitted a detached private garage as an accessory structure. No detached private garage shall be used as a dwelling or dwelling unit.
2. Tourist Homes. No tourist home shall be permitted as a primary use.