[Adopted 4-21-1987 by Ord. No. 7-1987]
This article shall be titled and known as the "Adams County
Dog and Animal Health Ordinance."
This article shall be enforced by the Adams County Sheriff's
Office or persons deputized by the Adams County Sheriff. This article
shall apply to any person 14 years of age or older.
[Adopted 7-18-2006 by Ord. No. 34-2006]
Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in
this article shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they
have in common usage and to give this article a reasonable application
which protects human health and humane treatment of animals. As used
in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ANIMAL
Any member of the animal kingdom except human beings.
ANIMAL CONTROL AGENCY
The Adams County Sheriff's Office and any other public or
private agency delegated authority by the Health and Human Services
Board to enforce portions of this article or any public or private
agency designated by the state, County Supervisors or a municipality
as its animal control agent.
DANGEROUS ANIMAL
Includes all animals which are classified in the following
animal families, which are subject to amendment by the Board of Supervisors:
A.
Canidae: e.g., wolves, coyotes, foxes, and jackals, within the
order Carnivora, but excluding Canis familaris, the domestic dog.
B.
Felidae: e.g., lions, tigers, jaguars, leopards, cougars, lynx,
ocelots, and bobcats, within the order Carnivora, but excluding Felis
domestica, the domestic cat.
C.
Ursidae: e.g., black bears, brown bears, grizzly bears, and
polar bears, of the order Carnivora.
D.
Cercopithecidae: e.g., baboons.
E.
Pongidae: e.g., gibbons, orangutans, chimpanzees, and gorillas.
F.
Hyaenidae: e.g., hyaenas.
HEALTH DEPARTMENT
The Adams County Heath and Human Services (HSS) – Public
Health Unit.
HEALTH OFFICER
The Manager of HSS – Public Health Unit, or his/her
authorized representative.
KEEPING
The act of confining, harboring, maintaining, owning, or
sheltering an animal.
OWNER
Any person confining, harboring, keeping, maintaining or
sheltering an animal.
PERSON
Any agency, association, business, club, company, corporation,
firm, individual, institution, organization, partnership, syndicate,
trust, trustee or any federal, state or local governmental agency
or instrumentality or other entity recognized by the law as the subject
of rights and duties. The feminine, masculine, singular or plural
is included in any circumstance.
VICIOUS ANIMAL
An animal that has attacked and/or bitten a person without
provocation.
A.
Dogs used in security or police work shall not be classified
as vicious dogs if a bite or bites occur while the dog is actually
performing in such a capacity.
B.
Dogs shall not be classified as vicious dogs if a bite or bites
are inflicted upon a person who is at the time of the bite or bites
engaged in a criminal act against the person or property of another.
C.
Animals used in agriculture, as defined by the United States
Department of Agriculture, shall not be considered dangerous animals.
No persons shall keep a dangerous animal in Adams County except as allowed by §
145-7.
The prohibition contained in §
145-6 of this article shall not apply to the keeping of dangerous animals in Adams County in secure containment under these circumstances:
A. Dangerous animals kept at state-licensed veterinary hospitals, humane
societies, licensed wildlife rehabilitators or animal control pounds
for treatment or impoundment purposes.
B. Dangerous animals kept by federal, state, County and municipal authorities
and their designees or veterinarians pursuant to the enforcement of
this article or any animal control ordinance.
C. Dangerous animals kept by governmental agencies, colleges or universities
accredited by the North Central Association Commission on Accreditation
and School Improvement, medical institutions or research laboratories
for instructional or research purposes.
D. Dangerous animals kept in zoos owned and operated by a municipality.
E. Dangerous native animals kept in licensed game farms or for fur pelting
businesses on properly zoned land.
F. Dangerous animals commercially exhibited for 10 days or less.
G. Animals being commercially transported through Adams County.
No person shall continue to own or keep a vicious animal in
Adams County. Upon written notice by a health officer, an animal alleged
to be vicious shall be surrendered to the animal control officer.
Unless a written authorization for euthanasia is signed by the owner
at the time of surrender, the animal shall be held for two working
days after surrender, with the cost of confinement being assessed
against the owner.
A. An owner of a dangerous animal which has been seized may request
that the Adams County Circuit Court review the seizure. If an owner
requests review of the seizure of a dangerous animal, the animal shall
remain in the custody of the animal control agency during the pendency
of the proceedings and the cost of confinement shall be assessed against
the owner.
B. Confinement of an animal shall be at a facility approved by the animal
control agency.
Nothing in this article absolves the keeper of an animal that
inflicts injury to a person or property from financial responsibility
for the animal's actions. Adams County is not, by undertaking the
enforcement of this article, creating any duty to third parties.
It shall be the duty of the Health Officer to enforce provisions
of this article, and this duty may be delegated to his/her authorized
representative.
In addition to and without prejudice to the remedies contained
herein, violation of the provisions of this article or failure to
comply with any of its requirements shall make the keeper of the animals
subject to one or more of the following actions and/or penalties:
A. Commencement of legal action against the keeper of the animal seeking
a court-imposed forfeiture (maximum fine of $500 per each 10 days
of violation).
B. Commencement of legal action against the keeper of the animal seeking
an injunction to abate the violation and/or correct the damage created
by it.
C. Any other action (including ordered abatement and/or correction costs being recovered as a special tax assessment on the property) authorized by Chapter
224, Article
II, Public Health, of this Code or any other applicable law.