101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as
the "Property Maintenance Code of the Township of Cecil," hereinafter
referred to as "this code."
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102.3 Application of other codes.
Repairs, additions, or alterations to a structure, or changes
of occupancy shall be done in accordance with the procedures and provisions
of the Uniform Construction Code of Pennsylvania, International Building
Code, International Fuel Gas Code, International Mechanical Code International
Fire Code and NFPA 70. Nothing in this code shall be construed to
cancel, modify or set aside any provision of the Cecil Township Unified
Development Ordinance[1] then and there in effect.
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103.1. General.
The officials who are charged with the administration and enforcement
of this code shall be collectively referred to as the Code Official.
For reference, the title of "Code Official" includes the Code Enforcement
Officer, Zoning Officer, Code Official, any police officer or other
duly authorized representative of the Township.
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103.5 Fees.
The fees for all work, permits, charges, etc., shall be paid
in accordance with the fee schedule resolution in effect at the time
application is made. Said fee resolution may be amended from time
to time.
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106.3. Prosecution of violation.
Any person failing to comply with a notice of violation or order
served in accordance with Section 107 shall be deemed guilty of a
summary offense. If the notice of violation is not complied with,
the Code Official shall institute an action before the appropriate
Magisterial District Judge in the same manner provided for the enforcement
of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure.
The Township Solicitor may assume charge of the prosecution without
the consent of the District Attorney as permitted by the applicable
Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure.
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106.4. Violations and penalties.
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership or entity who shall
violate any provision of this chapter or who shall fail to comply
with any notice of violations herein shall, upon conviction before
the appropriate Magisterial District Judge within the magisterial
district, be fined not to exceed $1,000 per offense plus costs and/or
be sentenced to a term of imprisonment to the extent allowed by law
for the punishment of summary offenses. Each day that a violation
of this chapter continues shall constitute a separate offense.
This chapter may also be enforced by the Township through an
action in equity brought in the Court of Common Pleas of Washington
County.
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107.7 Notice to abate health hazard or public nuisance.
It shall be the duty of the Code Official to serve a notice
upon the owner or occupant of any premises whenever the property is
improperly maintained so as to constitute a health hazard, public
nuisance or other violation of this chapter. The form of notice shall
be governed as provided in Section 107.2. The notice will require
the abatement of the health hazard or public nuisance within 20 days
from the date of receipt of such notice, or such other time period
as may be deemed reasonable by the Code Official and be set forth
in the notice. Service of such notice shall be as provided in Section
107.3. In the event the premises constitutes an imminent danger, Section
109 shall apply.
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SECTION 111. MEANS OF APPEAL
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111.1 Application for appeal. Any person directly
affected by the decision of the Code Official or a notice or order
issued under this chapter shall have the right to appeal to the Board
of Appeals, provided that a written application for appeal is filed
with the Township within 20 days after the day the decision, notice
or order was served. An application for appeal shall be based on a
claim that: 1) the true intent of this chapter or the rules adopted
hereunder have been incorrectly interpreted; 2) the provisions of
this chapter do not fully apply; 3) the requirements of this chapter
are adequately satisfied by other means; or 4) this chapter is invalid.
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111.1.1. Filing fee. Any application for appeal
must be accompanied by a filing fee in the amount of $200 per appeal
payable to Cecil Township to defray the costs of the requested hearing.
The Board of Supervisors may amend this fee by resolution. The filing
fee is in addition to appellant's responsibility for any costs associated
with the hearing being stenographically recorded and a full and complete
record of the proceeding being kept, if requested by appellant.
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111.1.2 Contents of application. Appellant shall
set forth in a signed writing: 1) the property's address and tax identification
number; 2) the appellant's name, mailing address, phone number and
e-mail address; 3) the property owner's name, mailing address, phone
number and e-mail address (if different from appellant); 4) evidence
of appellant's authority to act for property owner (if applicable);
5) whether appellant requests: i) a stenographic record of the hearing
and agrees to pay any costs associated with the hearing being stenographically
recorded and a full and complete record of the proceeding being kept;
or ii) whether appellant requests that the record be made by electronic
recording for which no such court reporter fee will be charged; 6)
a brief statement of argument or justification for the appeal; and
7) other information set forth on a form published by the Township,
if any. A copy of the decision of the Code Official shall be attached
to the application.
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111.2 Membership of the Board of Appeals. The Board
of Appeals shall consist of a minimum of three members and a maximum
of five members. The members shall be selected by the Township's Board
of Supervisors from a pool consisting of members of the Planning Commission,
Zoning Hearing Board, Board of Supervisors and the general public
who are residents of the Township. Township employees are not eligible
to be members of the Board of Appeals. The Code Official shall be
an ex-officio member but shall have no vote on any matter before the
Board of Appeals. The Board of Supervisors may, but are not required
to, appoint a standing Board of Appeals.
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111.2.1 Chairperson. The Board of Appeals shall
select one of its members to serve as Chairperson.
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111.2.2 Disqualification. Any person with a personal,
professional or financial interest in any appeal shall be disqualified
from serving as a Board member.
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111.2.3 Alternate members. The Board of Supervisors
may appoint two alternate members who shall be called by the Board
of Appeals' Chairperson to hear appeals during absence or disqualification
of a member. Alternate members shall possess the qualifications required
for Board of Appeals membership.
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111.3 Notice of meeting. Upon receipt of an application
for appeal, the Board of Supervisors shall coordinate with the Board
of Appeals and then give notice as to the date, time and location
of the meeting to hear the appeal. The appeal shall be heard within
30 days of the next regular Board of Supervisors monthly meeting following
the filing of the application for appeal. However, the Board of Supervisors
may, in its discretion, extend this deadline. Appellant shall be provided
at least 10 days' notice of the meeting.
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111.4 Open hearing. All hearings before the Board
of Appeals shall be open to the public. The appellant, the appellant's
representative, the Code Official and any other person whose interests
are affected shall be given an opportunity to be heard. A quorum shall
consist of a minimum of three Board of Appeals members.
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111.4.1 Procedure. Hearings and appeal proceedings
shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Pennsylvania
Local Agency Law, 2 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 551 et seq. and 751 et
seq., and in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Pennsylvania
Sunshine Act, 65 Pa.C.S.A. § 701 et seq. The Board of Appeals
will only accept evidence that is relevant to the appeal but will
not require strict compliance with the rules of evidence.
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111.5 Board decision. The Board shall modify or
reverse the decision of the Code Official only by concurring vote
of a majority of the Board of Appeals members.
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111.5.1 Records and copies. The decision of the
Board of Appeals shall be recorded, and copies shall be furnished
to the appellant and to the Code Official. All hearings not stenographically
recorded shall be electronically recorded. Appellant may request that
the hearing be stenographically recorded and that a full and complete
record of the proceeding be kept if appellant agrees to pay the costs
thereof (e.g., court reporter appearance fee). If appellant does not
request that the hearing be stenographically recorded, the Township
may, but is not required to, have all testimony stenographically recorded
and have a full and complete record of the proceedings be kept. Costs
of a transcript of a stenographically recorded hearing or copy thereof
will be paid by the requesting party.
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111.5.2 Administration. The Code Official shall
take immediate action in accordance with the decision of the Board
of Appeals.
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111.6 Court review. Any person aggrieved by an
adjudication of the Board of Appeals or who has a direct interest
in such adjudication shall have the right to appeal therefrom to the
court vested with jurisdiction of such appeals by or pursuant to Title
42 (relating to judiciary and judicial procedure).
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111.7 Stays of enforcement. Appeals of notice and
orders (other than imminent danger notices) shall stay the enforcement
of the notice and order until the appeal is heard by the Board of
Appeals.
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OCCUPIED. As applied to a building or portion thereof
shall be construed as though followed by the words "or intended, arranged
or designed to be occupied, or having a certificate of use and occupancy."
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PUBLIC NUISANCE. Includes the following:
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1.
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The physical condition or use of any premises regarded as a
public nuisance at common law; or
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2.
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Any physical condition, use or occupancy of any premises or
its appurtenances considered an attractive nuisance to children, including,
but not limited to, abandoned wells, shafts, basements, excavations
and unsafe fences or structures; or
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3.
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Any premises which has unsanitary sewerage or plumbing facilities;
or
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4.
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Any premises designated as unsafe for human habitation or use;
or
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5.
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Any premises which is manifestly capable of being a fire hazard,
or is manifestly unsafe or unsecured as to endanger life, limb or
property; or
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6.
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Any premises from which the plumbing, heating, electricity and/or
facilities required by this chapter have been removed, or from which
utilities have been disconnected, destroyed, removed or rendered ineffective,
or the required precautions against trespassers have not been provided;
or
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7.
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Any premises which is unsanitary, or which is littered with
rubbish or garbage, or which has an uncontrolled growth of weeds;
or
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8.
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Any structure or building that is in a state of dilapidation,
deterioration or decay; faulty construction, overcrowded, open, vacant
or abandoned; damaged by fire to the extent as not to provide shelter,
in danger of collapse or failure, and dangerous to anyone on or near
the premises
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301.2.1 Properties abutting public right-of-way.
If a property abuts a public right-of-way, such property owner
shall be responsible for the maintenance of the area between the property
line and the cartway, including the curb, the sidewalk and grass areas
between the curb and the property line.
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302.8.1 Used vehicle parts and tires.
No person shall place, deposit or permit the placement or depositing
of used vehicle parts or tires outside of an enclosed structure on
any property. (Exception: commercial business establishments engaged
in the repair of motor vehicles.)
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302.10 Fire hydrant obstruction. Unobstructed access
to fire hydrants shall be maintained at all times. The Fire Department
shall not be deterred or hindered from gaining immediate access to
fire protection equipment or fire hydrants.
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302.10.1 Clear space around fire hydrants. A three-foot
clear space shall be maintained around the circumference of fire hydrants
except as otherwise required or approved.
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304.3 Premises identification.
Buildings and structures shall have address numbers which are
governed by Ordinance No. 10-1994 of Cecil Township, as may be amended
from time to time.
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