[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1500]
This Part contains provisions which are concerned with certain additional matters of a general or specific applicability and which are not included elsewhere in the chapter.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1501]
No activities which require the moving of earth or the filling or excavation of an area shall occur without a building permit issued by the Building Inspector. Finish grading or incidental grading of a lot in minor earth moving from one place to another on a lot for the establishment of a yard or for landscaping shall not require a building permit. The deposit of soils, detritus or other debris which would be unsightly or detrimental to surrounding properties, streets, sewers and natural watercourses as a result of sight preparation grading and/or excavating shall be prohibited.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1502]
1. 
A dwelling existing at the time this chapter becomes effective may be converted into no more than three dwelling units provided the following requirements are met:
A. 
The lot area per dwelling unit shall not be less than 3,000 square feet.
B. 
All other district requirements shall be met.
C. 
No alteration of the building exterior shall be made except as may be necessary for health or safety purposes.
D. 
Fire escapes shall be enclosed and shall not be on any wall facing a street.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1503]
1. 
Accessory uses, buildings, and structures shall include, but not necessarily be limited to the following:
A. 
Accessory uses, buildings and structures shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, a detached private garage, private parking space, barn, shed, shelter for pets owned by the property owner, swimming pool, tennis court, bathhouse, private greenhouse and quarters for guests and servants.
B. 
Detached Garages. Detached private garages shall be permitted in any residential district subject to the following requirements:
(1) 
Maximum capacity: three private non-commercial vehicles or two commercial vehicles rated at one ton or less.
(2) 
Maximum height: 20 feet.
(3) 
No garage shall be located within any required front or side yard area except for corner lots as set forth in § 27-1509 herein.
(4) 
The minimum setback for a detached garage from any side or rear lot line shall be not less than five feet.
C. 
Accessory Use Structures in Yards.
(1) 
In any district, unless otherwise specified (or implied by the requirements for a buffer planting strip), accessory use structures or buildings shall be located, erected or maintained in the rear yard with the exception of driveways which shall be permitted in side yard.
(2) 
No accessory building or structure shall be located within five feet of any rear or side lot line in a required rear lot area except for fences which define property boundary lines or serve as a required continuous visible buffer.
(3) 
No dwelling unit shall be permitted in any accessory building or structure.
(4) 
No accessory buildings and structures other than private garages shall exceed 10 feet in height except as hereinafter set forth.
(5) 
Pole, mast, tower, or other structures when erected and operated by the occupier thereof who is an amateur radio operator duly licensed by the Federal Communication Commission shall be permitted accessories.
(a) 
All radio communication antennas and supports shall be in accordance with the following:
1) 
All masts, towers, poles, and the like shall be located in the rear yard.
2) 
No more than one radio antenna shall be permitted on any lot.
(b) 
Microwave Antennas for Satellite Communication. All parabolic ground or roof base reflectors together with the pedestal and any other attachments and parts, commonly referred to as a "dish-shaped antenna," used, or intended to receive radio or electromagnetic waves from an overhead satellite shall conform to the following:
1) 
The diameter of a ground based reflector shall not exceed nine feet and the diameter of a roof mounted dish shall not exceed four feet.
2) 
When ground mounted, the entire structure including the microwave antenna shall not exceed 15 feet.
3) 
Any such structure shall be placed only in the rear yard except on corner lots where antennas shall be permitted in side yards and not closer than 10 feet to a property line and 10 feet from any building.
4) 
When roof mounted the dish shall be located on the portion of the roof sloping away from the front of the lot and no part shall project above the roofline.
5) 
No more than one microwave antenna shall be permitted on a lot.
6) 
Before erecting any such structure a building permit shall be obtained.
D. 
Sheds. In addition to complying with the general requirements for accessory buildings and structures set forth in this section, sheds shall also comply with the following:
[Added by Ord. No. 2017-743, 4/12/2017]
(1) 
Only one shed shall be permitted on a lot.
(2) 
Utility sheds shall not be used for parking or storage of automobiles, trucks or commercial vehicles.
(3) 
Sheds shall be located, erected and maintained in rear yards only.
(4) 
Sheds shall not cover an area which exceeds 3% of the lot area.
(5) 
No shed shall exceed 200 square feet.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1504]
1. 
Home occupations may be permitted only by special exception granted by the Zoning Hearing board subject to the following requirements.
A. 
The activity or occupation shall be conducted entirely within the dwelling by a resident of the dwelling.
B. 
The amount of floor area used for such occupation shall not exceed 25% of the total floor area of the dwelling.
C. 
No more than three non-residents shall be employed.
D. 
A sufficient number of additional off-street parking spaces shall be provided.
E. 
There shall be no displays or any change on, or to the exterior of the building.
F. 
One identification sign shall be permitted in accordance with the appropriate provisions of Part 14.
G. 
Activities involving the commercial manufacture or processing of products shall not be permitted.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1505]
1. 
Swimming pools permitted as an accessory use shall comply with the following conditions and requirements:
A. 
The pool is intended and is to be used solely for the enjoyment of the occupants of the principal permitted use of the property on which it is located and their guests.
B. 
Non-commercial swimming pools designated to contain more than 18 inches of water shall be erected in conformity with the following requirements.
(1) 
A permit shall be required to locate, construct, or maintain a non-commercial swimming pool.
(2) 
Swimming pools shall be in the rear or side yard only and shall not be in the front yard. They shall be no closer to a property line than 10 feet in a residential district. In no case shall such pool be located under any electrical lines or over utility lines.
(3) 
Every non-commercial swimming pool shall be entirely enclosed with a good quality chain-link, wooden, or other equivalent fence of not less than four feet in height with locking gate.
(4) 
If the water for such pool is supplied from a private well, there shall be no cross-connection with a public water supply system.
(5) 
If the water for such pool is supplied from a public water supply system, the inlet shall be above the overflow level of said pool.
(6) 
No permit shall be granted for the installation or construction of any in-ground pool, permanent pool or portable pool having a capacity of 15,000 gallons or more, unless the Borough Engineer has certified that the drainage of such pool is adequate and will not interfere with the water supply system, with existing sanitary facilities or with public streets.
(7) 
Private swimming pools shall be designed, located, installed, and operated in accordance with this chapter, the Borough Swimming Pool Ordinance, the Borough Building Code, and any other applicable ordinance.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1506; as amended by Ord. No. 2017-743, 4/12/2017]
1. 
Permit Application and Plans.
A. 
No person shall erect any fence, wall, or similar structure within the Borough without first having made application to the Building Inspector and obtained a permit therefrom.
B. 
Application for a fence, wall or other similar structure permit shall be submitted to the Building Inspector together with two sets of plans and specifications setting forth the details, area and depth of the proposed construction in all of its parts, together with a plot plan showing the location of the buildings on the lot, the fencing, existing and planned, and the height and aperture dimensions thereof. All applications shall be accompanied by a certification on a form provided by the Borough and completed by the property owner certifying that the location of the proposed fence, wall or structure is completely within the applicant's property lines.
2. 
It shall be unlawful to construct any fence, wall or similar structure, in an area zoned for residential purposes, between the front building line and the street. However, where the front yard of a residential property abuts a commercial property, either property owner may be permitted to erect a fence, wall or similar structure along the mutual property line up to the public right-of-way boundary to serve as a continuous visual buffer. In no case shall a fence, wall or other similar structure ever intrude into the public right-of-way.
3. 
It shall be unlawful to construct any fence, wall or similar structure, in an area zoned for residential purposes, to a height greater than six feet above ground level. In all nonresidential districts, no fence, wall or similar structure shall be constructed to a height greater than eight feet above ground level. However, fences surrounding tennis courts and ball fields may have a height of not more than 12 feet above ground level.
4. 
It shall be unlawful to construct any fence, wall or similar structure equipped with or having barbed wire, spikes or any similar device.
5. 
Any fence which is made in whole or in part of wood shall have the support posts facing the interior of the property.
6. 
For the purposes of this section only, where a property has more than one street frontage, it shall be deemed to have one front yard, two side yards, and one rear yard.
7. 
All fences shall be maintained in sturdy and good condition.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1507]
1. 
Except for licensed non-commercial vehicles rated at 1 ton or less, no commercial vehicle, machinery, trailer, mobile home, or other similar equipment shall be parked for more than seven days or stored outside in any residential district within any front yard area, or within any required side or rear yard areas for more than seven days.
2. 
No more than one recreational vehicle, boat, and/or travel trailer owned and licensed to a member of the family of the owner or tenant residing at the premises shall be stored in the rear yard of the principal permitted use or in a garage or roofed structure and unless parked in garage shall be screened from adjacent properties by landscaping approved by Borough Council.
3. 
The parking of any licensed vehicle or commercial vehicle rated at one ton or less in a front yard area shall occur only upon a driveway or area specifically designed and constructed for that purpose.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1508]
1. 
On any corner lot there shall be two front yards, one side yard and one rear yard and the required front yard building setback shall be provided along both streets.
2. 
On any corner lot, no wall, fence or other structures shall be erected or maintained and no hedge, tree, shrub or other growth shall be planted, grown or maintained which may cause danger to traffic by obscuring the view or shall in other way be a source of danger.
3. 
Where a lot is located at the intersection of two streets, no obstruction of any kind whatsoever of a greater height than 18 inches shall be maintained or permitted within a triangle the legs of which measured from the intersection of the curb lines at the corner shall be 30 feet on streets which are state highways and 25 feet on Borough streets.
4. 
Private garages may be erected in either the side yard or rear yard.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1509]
1. 
Commercial and Industrial Districts Adjoining Residential Districts. Where any commercial or industrial district adjoins any residential district, an area at least 20 feet wide, in commercial or industrial district along the property line or district boundary separating the two districts, shall be suitably planted with trees, shrubs, etc., and maintained at all times.
2. 
Parking Lots and Areas. All parking lots and areas, whether commercial or private, shall be designed and located so as to reduce their obtrusiveness. At a minimum, suitable landscape plantings and/or other acceptable visual screens or barriers, shall be provided in combination with all such lots and areas for the purpose of easing the visual impact of such facilities.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1510]
The height limitations contained in the district regulations do not apply to spires, belfries, cupolas, antennas, water tanks, ventilators, chimneys or other appurtenances usually located above the roof of a building or structure.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1511]
1. 
Lot Area and Yard Requirements. The lot or yard requirements for any permitted building or use shall not include any part of a lot that is required by any other permitted building or use to comply with the requirements of this chapter. No required lot area of yard shall include any property, the ownership of which has been transferred subsequent to the effective date of this chapter, if such property was a part of the area required for compliance with the dimensional requirements applicable to the lot from which such transfer was made.
2. 
Exceptions to the Minimum Lot Areas and Lot Widths. The provisions of this chapter shall not prevent the construction of a building, provided the yard requirements are observed on any lot which was lawful when created and which, prior to the effective date of this chapter, was in separate ownership duly recorded by plan or deed, subject to the provisions of Subsections 3 and 5 below.
3. 
Front Yard Regulations. Where a minimum depth of front yard is specified in a district an open space of at least the specified depth shall be provided between the street line or lines and the nearest point of any building or structure except as may be hereinafter permitted.
4. 
Exceptions to Required Front Yard for Certain Accessory Uses. The front yard requirements for any district for accessory signs and off-street parking facilities may be waived at the direction of the Zoning Hearing Board.
5. 
Side and Rear Yard Requirements. Where a minimum width of side yard is specified, no building or other structure shall be erected within such width from either side lot line, except as provided in Subsection 6.
6. 
Projections into Required Yards. No building or part hereof shall be erected within, or shall project into, any required minimum yard set back in any district except for unenclosed porches, terraces, patios, platforms, or other uncovered spaces, buttresses, chimneys, cornices, piers, or pilasters, unenclosed fire escapes, steps, bay windows and balconies and accessory use structures as provided for in § 27-1504. However, no such projection shall extend any closer than 15 feet from a property line.
Space provided to satisfy the yard and area requirements for any building or structure, either existing or proposed, shall not be used to meet the yard and area requirements for any other building or structure.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1512; as amended by Ord. 731, 2/11/2015]
1. 
It is the intent of these regulations to prevent land or buildings, including those permitted by right, by conditional use or by special exception, from being used or occupied in any manner so as to create any dangerous, injurious, noxious or otherwise objectionable condition such as fire, explosion or other hazards, noise or vibration, glare or heat, conditions conducive to the breeding of rodents or insects or other substance, condition or element in a manner or amount as to adversely affect the surrounding area. All uses shall operate in conformance with the environmental controls set forth herein and relevant statutes, codes, rules and other regulations of the United States government, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Delaware County, governmental, quasi-governmental, and governmentally regulated bodies, companies and authority entities and other ordinances of the Borough of Morton. The most stringent regulation applicable shall be used.
2. 
All plans for proposed development in the Borough shall illustrate, depict, note or otherwise demonstrate compliance with this section in accordance with the requirements of the subdivision regulations.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The Delaware County Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance is applicable in the Borough.
3. 
Noise Control.
A. 
The following provisions shall apply to any noise producing source within the Borough:
(1) 
No person shall make, continue, or cause to be made or continued, any noise disturbance.
(2) 
The following acts and the causing thereof are declared to be noise disturbances and, therefore, in violation of this chapter.
(a) 
Operating, playing, or permitting the operation or playing of any radio, television, phonograph, drum, musical instrument, sound amplifier, automobile radio, automobile stereo or high fidelity equipment or similar device which produces, reproduces or amplifies sound:
1) 
At any time in such manner as to cause such disturbance across a lot line or between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of one and 7:00 a.m. of the following day so as to be audible across a lot line of the receiving land use.
2) 
In such a manner as to create such disturbance across such a lot line or at 50 feet from such source, whichever is less, when the source is operated in, from or on a motor vehicle, or hand-carried, on a public right-of-way or public space.
3) 
In such a manner and at a time to cause such disturbance and which disturbs the peace and quiet of the immediate neighborhood.
(b) 
Engaging in loud or raucous yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling, or singing on the public streets between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of one day and 7:00 a.m. of the following day, or at any time or place in such a manner as to cause such disturbance.
(c) 
Operating or permitting the operation of any tools or equipment on construction operations, drilling or demolition or other work; or in the sweeping of parking lots in areas adjacent to residential districts or within a 1,000 feet of residential districts between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of one day and 7:00 a.m. the following day on weekdays and Saturdays or at any time on Sunday or legal holidays, such that the sound therefrom causes such disturbance across a residential lot line, except for emergency work.
(d) 
Operating or permitting the operation of any saw, drill, sander, grinder, lawn or garden tool, snowblower or similar devices used outdoors between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of one day and 7:00 a.m. of the following day in such a manner as to cause such disturbance across a residential lot line. This section shall not apply to municipal or utility services in or about the public right-of-way.
(e) 
Loading, opening, closing, or other handling of boxes, crates, containers, building materials, garbage cans or other objects between the hours of 7:00 p.m. of one day and 7:00 a.m. of the following day in such a manner as to cause such disturbance across a residential lot line. This section shall not apply to municipal or utility services in or about the public right-of-way.
(f) 
Owning, possessing, harboring, or controlling any animal or bird which howls, barks, meows, squawks, or makes other sounds continuously and/or incessantly for a period of 10 minutes or makes such noise intermittently for 1/2 hour or more to the disturbance of any person at any time of the day or night regardless of whether the animal or bird is situated in or upon private property; provided, however, that at the time the animal or bird is making the noise, no person is trespassing or threatening to trespass upon private property in or upon which the animal or bird is situated or for any other cause which teased or provoked the animal or bird.
(g) 
Offering for sale or selling by shouting or outcry or by any other amplified or, sound except between the hours of 7:00 a.m. of one day and 7:00 p.m. of the same day, provided that the same is done at no time in such a manner as to violate subparagraph (5) herein.
(h) 
The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for the purposes of maintenance, repair, replacement or other work of any muffler or sound dissipative device or element of design or noise label of any product; the intentional moving or rendering inaccurate or inoperative of any sound monitoring instrument or other device positioned by or for the Borough or other government entity, provided, such device or the immediate area is clearly labeled, or posted, to warn of the potential illegality; and, the use of a product which has had a muffler or sound dissipative device or element of design or noise label removed or rendered inoperative, with knowledge or reason to know that such action has occurred.
(i) 
Repairing, rebuilding or testing or otherwise working on any motorcycle or other motor vehicle, motorboat, or aircraft in such a manner as to cause such disturbance cross a lot line of the receiving land use.
(3) 
The following provisions shall govern motor vehicle noise controls:
(a) 
No person shall operate or cause to be operated a public or private motorcycle or other motor vehicle, on a public right-of-way at any time in such a manner that the sound level emitted by the motorcycle or other vehicle, or any equipment attached to such a vehicle exceeds the level set forth in the official Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Handbook of Vehicle Code Regulations, Chapter 450, "Established Sound Levels," as promulgated under the Vehicle Code, 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 101 et seq.
(b) 
No person shall operate or permit the operation of any motorcycle or other motor vehicle, or any auxiliary equipment attached to such a vehicle for a period longer than 15 minutes in any hour while the vehicle is stationary, for reasons other than traffic congestion, anywhere within 150 feet of any residence in such a manner as to cause a noise disturbance across a lot line of the receiving land use.
(c) 
No person shall at any time, sound the horn or other warning device except when absolutely necessary as a warning of a clear and present danger of imminent harm.
(d) 
No person shall operate sound amplifying equipment mounted on, or attached to any motor vehicle at any time in such manner as to exceed maximum permissible motor vehicle noise emissions.
(4) 
The noise from any of the aforesaid prohibited acts that disturbs two or more residents or other owners in use or occupancy who are in agreement as to the times and durations of the noise and who occupy separate residences or other buildings, including apartments, townhouses, and the like, located across the lot line of the receiving land use, shall be prima facie evidence of a noise disturbance.
(5) 
No person shall operate or cause to be operated any noise producing source in such a manner as to create a sound level which exceeds the limits set forth for the receiving land use category in the following table, more than 10% of any measurement period which shall not be less than 30 minutes no more than 60 minutes when measured at or beyond the lot line of the receiving land use. Any sound source that produces sound in excess of those levels shall constitute a noise disturbance.
Sound Levels by Receiving Land Use
Receiving land Use Category
Time
Sound Level Limit
Residential, public space, open space, agricultural or institutional
1) 7:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m.
57 dBA
2) 7:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m.
52 dBA
Commercial or business
At all times
65 dBA
Industrial
At all times
75 dBA
(6) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (5) herein, for any noise-producing source of sound the maximum sound level shall not at any time exceed the sound level limits in the table above by:
(a) 
10 dBA from 7:00 a.m. of one day to 7:00 p.m. of the same day in a residential zone.
(b) 
5 dBA from 7:00 p.m. of one day to 7:00 a.m. of the following day in a residential zone.
(c) 
10 dBA at all times for other land uses.
(7) 
A violation of subparagraphs (5) and (6) above shall be construed to occur when the dBA limits are exceeded more than once during any consecutive ten-day period.
(8) 
In the event the background ambient sound levels exceed the sound level limit set forth in subparagraph (5), the sound level of the intrusive noise producing source shall be measured with the ambient background sound level being substituted as the sound level limit in subparagraph (5).
(9) 
All sound measurements shall be made on a sound level meter calibrated in the manner required by the manufacturers specifications and such meter shall be approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) or its successor body or such other society, organization or the like approved by the Borough Council. All sound level measurements shall be taken at an elevation five feet above the ground.
(10) 
The following sounds are exempt from the provisions above:
(a) 
Blasting only if performed in accordance with a permit issued by the Fire Marshall. Such blasting may occur only between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, unless specifically authorized by the permit.
(b) 
Band concerts, church carnivals or other performances or similar activities publicly or privately sponsored and presented in any public or private space outdoors shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter provided such activities do not produce sound 15 dBA in excess of the sound levels set forth in subparagraph (5) herein, and do not occur between 10:00 p.m. on one day and 10:00 a.m. on the following day.
(c) 
Sounds caused by the performance of emergency work or by the ordinary and accepted use of emergency apparatus and equipment.
(d) 
Sounds resulting from the repair or replacement of any municipal or utility installation in or about the public right-of-way.
(e) 
Sounds not electronically amplified, created by organized school related programs, activities, athletic and entertainment events, or other public programs, activities or events, other than motor vehicle racing events.
(f) 
Sounds made by warning devices operating continuously for three minutes or less except in the event of an actual emergency the time limitation shall not apply.
(11) 
Any noise which occurs on a lot which, according to this chapter is being used in a legally nonconforming manner, and which noise relates to said use, shall be judged as if the lot bore a zoning designation under which the use would be conforming.
4. 
Glare and Heat Control. Direct or sky-reflected glare, whether from spotlights, floodlights or from high temperature processes such as combustion or welding or from other source so as to be visible at the lot line of the receiving land use shall be prohibited. There shall be no emission or transmission of heat or heated air so as to be discernible at the lot line of the receiving land use.
5. 
Vibration Control. Operating or permitting the operation of any device that creates vibration which is above the vibration perception threshold of an individual at or beyond the property boundary of the source, or on private property, or at 50 feet from the source, of on a public space or public right-of-way, shall be prohibited. For the purposes of this section, "vibration perception threshold" means the minimum ground-or-structure borne vibrational motion necessary to cause a normal person to be aware of the vibration by such direct means as, but not limited to, sensation by touch or visual observation of moving objects.
6. 
Storage Control.
A. 
No flammable, highly volatile or explosive liquids, solids or gases shall be stored in bulk above the ground, except that tanks or drums of fuel directly connecting with energy devices, heating devices or appliances located and operated on the same lot as the tanks or drums of fuel may be stored above ground, provided that such tanks or drums are not more than 2,000 gallons. All such tanks or drums shall be painted or otherwise coated white or other heat reflective color. All federal, state and local laws shall be met.
B. 
All outdoor storage facilities for fuel in excess of 55 gallons, raw materials and other products stored outdoors, including those permitted in subparagraph (5) as above, shall be enclosed by a fence of a type, construction and size and shall be adequate to protect and conceal the facilities from any adjacent properties. Fencing shall not only encompass the question of safety but also constitute a visual buffer. All federal, state and local laws shall be met.
C. 
No materials or wastes shall be deposited upon a lot in such form or manner that they may be transported off by any causes or forces of nature, nor shall any substance which can contaminate a stream or other watercourse or otherwise render such stream or other watercourse undesirable as a source of water supply or recreation or which will destroy or otherwise harm aquatic life be allowed to enter any stream or other watercourse or cause or contribute to a violation of federal, state or local law.
D. 
No materials or wastes shall be deposited upon a lot in such form or manner that they may be transported off by any causes or forces of nature to damage, destroy or create hazards or contamination to humans, terrestrial wildlife, soil and/or vegetables.
E. 
Underground storage of flammable, combustible, explosive or other hazardous substances or materials and the construction or installation of tanks and other receptacles therefore shall be in accordance with the Fire Prevention Code and subject to the approval of the Fire Marshall to the extent such approval is not preempted by federal or state law. Any such approval, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as the Borough Council deems necessary to protect the public health, welfare and safety.
F. 
All materials or wastes which cause or are reasonable likely to cause fumes, odors or dust or which constitute a fire hazard or which may be edible or otherwise attractive to rodents or insects shall be stored outdoors only if enclosed in containers adequate to eliminate such hazards. All federal, state and local laws shall be met.
7. 
Glare and Heat Control. Direct or sky-reflected glare, whether from spotlights, floodlights or from high temperature processes such as combustion or welding or from other source, so as to be visible at the lot line of the receiving land use shall be prohibited. There shall be no emission or transmission of heat or heated air so as to be discernible at the lot line of the receiving land use.
8. 
Fire and Explosion Control. All activities and all storage of flammable and explosive materials at any point within a lot shall be provided with adequate safety and firefighting devices in accordance with the International Fire Prevention Code in effect at the time such activity or storage is occurring.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1513]
1. 
In order to encourage the sound development of highway frontage and to minimize traffic congestion and hazard, the following special provisions shall apply:
A. 
All areas for off-street parking, off-street loading and unloading and the storage or movement of motor vehicles shall be physically separated from the highway or street by a raised curb, buffer planting strip, fence, wall, berm or other suitable barrier against unchannelled motor vehicle entrance or exit, except for necessary accessways or access roads which provide ingress to and egress from such parking, loading or storage area. All parking areas or lots shall be designed to prohibit vehicles from backing out on the street, and the capacity of each lot shall provide adequate storage area and distribution facilities upon the lot to prevent backup or vehicles on a public street while awaiting entry to the lot.
B. 
Each use with less than 100 feet of frontage on a public street shall have not more than one accessway to each such street, and no business or other use with 100 feet or more of frontage on a public street shall have more than two accessways to any one street. Where practicable, access to parking areas shall be provided by a common service driveway or service street in order to avoid direct access to a public street.
C. 
No driveway shall be located within 30 feet of the intersection of any street right-of-way lines.
D. 
Driveway entrances shall be no narrower than 10 feet or wider than 30 feet.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1514]
No primary building shall be erected on a lot having access only from an alley.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1515]
Where a building setback line has been established on at least 50% of the properties in a block, or within 100 feet of a proposed building or development, that does not conform with the above requirements, the required setback distance may be varied at the discretion of Borough Council. In no case shall the required distance be less than the average existing setbacks in either instance.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1516]
1. 
Buffer areas as defined in Part 2 and required in various districts shall be adjacent to a property boundary.
2. 
Buffer areas shall be landscaped and maintained in accordance with plans as approved by Borough Council.
3. 
All plantings shall be installed and maintained for the full width required in a particular district, except that certain structures may be placed within the buffer area, including:
A. 
The required plantings and related landscape treatment such as berms, fence or walls which aid in screening and do not conflict with the character of adjoining properties or block the clear sight distance required at intersections.
B. 
Appurtenant landscaping structures, such as tree wells, tree guards, and tree grates and retaining walls used to preserve stands of existing trees or used for other functional purposes.
C. 
Roads that provide direct ingress/egress for the tract, including appurtenant structures within such road rights-of-way such as curbs, sidewalks, signs, lighting standards or benches.
4. 
No structures other than those set forth in Subsection 3 shall be placed within a butler area, and no parking of any kind shall be permitted within the required buffer area.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1517]
1. 
Exemptions. The use regulations of this chapter shall apply to any existing or proposed building or extension thereof used or to be used by a public utility corporation, unless, upon petition of the corporation, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission shall, after public hearings, decide that the present or proposed situation of the building in question is reasonably necessary for the convenience or welfare of the public.
2. 
Lot Area and Coverage. The minimum lot area and maximum coverage regulations of this chapter shall apply to public utility facilities, unless the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission decides that the proposed building in question is reasonably necessary as stated above; provided, however, that all yard and maximum height regulations shall apply, except for necessary towers, poles and lighting rods and arresters.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1518]
1. 
Continuation. All structures, uses of structures and uses of land that do not conform to the regulations of the district in which they are located after the effective date of this chapter shall be regarded as nonconforming, and the following regulations shall apply to them.
2. 
Alteration or Extension.
A. 
Nonconforming Structure. Nonconforming structures may be altered, reconstructed or enlarged, provided that such alteration, reconstruction or enlargement does not increase the extent of the nonconformity more than 10% of the structure on the effective date of this chapter. In the case of a nonconforming structure, which is used by a nonconforming use, such alteration, extension or enlargement shall also meet the requirements of Subsection 2C(3) below.
B. 
Nonconforming Lots. A building may be constructed on any lot which was lawful when created and which, prior to the effective date of this chapter, was in separate ownership duly recorded by plan or deed, provided that the yard requirements of this chapter are observed.
C. 
Nonconforming Uses. Nonconforming uses shall not be altered, reconstructed, extended or enlarged, except in accordance with the following provisions:
(1) 
Such alteration, reconstruction, extension or enlargement shall be permitted only by special exception under the provisions of Part 18.
(2) 
Such alteration, reconstruction, extension or enlargement shall be only upon the same lot as in existence at the date the use became nonconforming.
(3) 
Any increase in volume or area of the nonconforming use shall not exceed an aggregate of more than 10%, of said volume or floor area, during the life of the nonconformity.
3. 
Restoration. A nonconforming building or any building containing a nonconforming use wholly or partially destroyed by fire, explosion, flood or other phenomenon or legally condemned may be reconstructed and used for the same nonconforming use, provided that reconstruction of the building shall be commenced within one year from the date the building was destroyed or condemned and shall be carried on without interruption or else the nonconforming building or use shall be deemed to be abandoned.
4. 
Ownership. Whenever a lot is sold to a new owner, the new owner may continue a previously lawful nonconforming use.
5. 
Abandonment. If a nonconforming use of a building or land is abandoned for 12 consecutive months, whereby the owner discontinues the use with the intention neither of transferring rights of the property to another owner nor of resuming the use of the property, the subsequent use of such building or land shall conform to the regulations of the district in which it is located, unless another nonconforming use is approved by the Zoning Hearing Board in accordance with Subsection 2C(2) and that such approved use is initiated within 30 days after the end of the twelve-month period.
6. 
Changes. Once changed to a conforming use, no structure of land shall be permitted to revert to a nonconforming use. A nonconforming use may be changed to another equally restrictive or more restrictive nonconforming use only if permitted as a special exception by the Zoning Hearing Board and subject to the following conditions:
A. 
The applicant shall show that a nonconforming use cannot reasonably be changed to a conforming use.
B. 
The applicant shall show that the proposed change will be no more objectionable in external effects than the existing nonconforming use or will be more appropriate than the existing nonconforming use with regard to:
(1) 
Traffic generation and congestion.
(2) 
Noise, smoke, dust, fumes, vapors, gases, heat, odor, glare or vibration.
(3) 
Outdoor storage.
(4) 
Sanitary sewage disposal.
7. 
District Changes. Whenever the boundaries of a district are changed so as to transfer an area from one district to another district, the foregoing provisions shall also apply to any nonconforming uses or structures existing in the district to which the area was transferred.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1519]
No lot or premises in any part of the Borough shall hereinafter be used to keep or raise any pigeons, fowl of any kind, horses, ponies, cows, sheep, pigs or any farm animals or wild animals and reptiles whether domesticated or not.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1520]
1. 
A temporary permit may be issued by the Building Inspector for structures or uses necessary during construction or other special circumstances of a non-recurring nature subject to the following additional provisions:
A. 
The life of such permit shall not exceed one year and shall be renewed annually for an aggregate period of not more than three years.
B. 
Such structure or use shall be removed completely upon expiration of the permit without cost to the Borough.
[Ord. 588, 4/12/1995, § 1521]
1. 
Residential day care centers shall in addition to all standard and criteria in this chapter be subject to the following:
A. 
Residential day care centers and operator of center shall be licensed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
B. 
Center shall be contained within the residence of the owner/operator and the essential character of the building as a residence shall be maintained.
C. 
Signage shall be limited to one sign not to exceed 144 square inches in area.
D. 
No more than six children shall be cared for at any one time.
E. 
A responsible adult shall be in attendance at all times when children are in attendance.
F. 
Owner/operator of residential day care center may employ no more than two assistants.
G. 
Two additional off-street parking spaces shall be required for employees and/or visitors.