[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 1]
This is a curfew ordinance prescribing, in accordance with prevailing
community standards, regulations for the conduct of minors on streets,
public property and certain private property at night, for the protection
of younger children in the Borough from each other and from other
persons during nighttime hours, for the enforcement of parental control
and responsibility for their children, for the protection of the public
from nocturnal mischief by minors and for the reduction of the incidents
of juvenile criminal activity, all for the good of the minors, for
the furtherance of family responsibility and to effect the public
health, safety and welfare.
[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 2.01; as amended by Ord.
752, 1/17/2012]
1. Definitions.
CHIEF OF POLICE
The Chief of Police of the police force providing police
protection services to the Borough or a designated representative
or any representative of another police force providing police services
to the Borough of Ben Avon.
CURFEW HOURS
|
(1) 11:00 p.m. on any Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or
Thursday until 6:00 a.m. of the following day.
|
|
(2) 12:01 a.m. until 6:00 a.m. on any Saturday and Sunday.
|
DIRECT ROUTE
The shortest path of travel through a public place to reach
a final destination without any detour or stop along the way.
EMERGENCY
Means, but is not limited to, a fire, a natural disaster,
an automobile accident or any situation requiring immediate action
to prevent serious bodily injury or loss of life.
ESTABLISHMENT
Any privately-owned place of business operated for a profit
to which the public is invited, including, but not limited to, any
place of amusement or entertainment.
HOLDING LOCATION
A place designated by the Chief of Police to which a minor
who is taken into custody for a violation of this section will be
delivered to await pick-up by a parent or other responsible adult.
For purposes of this Part, it shall mean either the Ben Avon Borough
Hall or the police station of the municipality then furnishing police
services to Ben Avon Borough; should the minor require medical attention,
for this purpose only, the term shall mean a hospital.
MINOR
Any person who has not reached the 18th anniversary of his
or her birth.
OPERATOR
Any individual, firm, association, partnership, or corporation
operating, managing, or conducting any establishment. The term includes
the members or partners of an association or partnership and the officers
of a corporation.
PARENT
A person who is:
|
(1) A natural or adoptive parent of a minor person subject to
this Part.
|
|
(2) A court appointed guardian of a minor person subject to
this Part.
|
|
(3) At least 21 years of age and authorized by a parent or court
appointed guardian to have the care and custody of a minor person
subject to this Part.
|
PUBLIC PLACE
Any street, alley, highway, sidewalk, playground, park, plaza,
building or other place used by or open to the public.
REMAIN
|
(1) To linger or stay unnecessarily.
|
|
(2) To fail to leave premises when requested to do so by a police
officer or the owner, operator, or other person in control of the
premises.
|
[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 2.02]
1. A minor commits an offense if he or she remains in any public place
or on the premises of any establishment within the Borough during
curfew hours.
2. A parent of a minor commits an offense if he or she knowingly permits,
or by insufficient control, allows the minor to remain in any public
place or on the premises of any establishment within the Borough during
curfew hours.
3. The owner, operator or any employee of an establishment commits an
offense if he or she knowingly allows a minor to remain upon the premises
of the establishment during curfew hours.
[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 2.03]
1. It is a defense to prosecution under §
6-403 that the minor was:
A. Accompanied by the minor's parent, legal guardian or other person
having custody of such minor.
B. On an errand at the direction of the minor's parent, legal guardian
or other person having custody of the minor and was using a direct
route and had in his or her possession a written statement signed
by the parent or other guardian stating the date, time, place and
reason why the minor was otherwise violating this Part.
C. In a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel.
D. Engaged in an employment activity, including, but not limited to,
newspaper delivery and going to and from the minor's residence
and the normal place of employment, and using a direct route.
E. Involved in an emergency.
F. On the sidewalk abutting the minor's residence or abutting the
residence of a next-door neighbor if the neighbor did not complain
to the police officer about the minor's presence.
G. Attending an official school, municipal or religious activity or
returning home by a direct route from art official school, municipal
or religious activity.
H. Exercising First Amendment rights protected by the United States
Constitution, such as the free exercise of religion, freedom of speech
and the right of assembly.
I. At the time of the offense, married or had been married or had the
disabilities of minority removed.
2. It is a defense to prosecution under §
6-403, Subsection
3, that the owner, operator, or employee of an establishment promptly notified the police that a minor was present on the premises of the establishment during curfew hours and refused to leave.
[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 2.04]
1. A police officer, upon finding a minor in violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1, shall:
A. Ascertain the name and address of the minor.
B. Issue to the minor a written warning that the minor is in violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1.
C. Order the minor to go promptly home by a direct route.
2. Notwithstanding Subsection
1 of this section, a police officer, upon finding a minor in violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1, may take the minor into custody and deliver the minor to a holding location if:
A. The minor has received two previous written warnings for a violation of §
6-404, Subsection
1.
B. Reasonable grounds exist to believe the minor has engaged in delinquent
conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision in accordance
with the juvenile law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
3. When a minor is taken into custody under this subsection, the police
department shall immediately notify a parent or legal guardian to
pick up the minor at the holding location. After a parent or legal
guardian arrives at the holding location and provides the information
required by the Chief of Police to file an incident report, the minor
shall be released into the custody of the parent or legal guardian.
If a parent or legal guardian cannot be located or fails to take charge
of the minor, the minor shall be released into the custody of another
responsible adult. While in custody of the police department under
this Part, the minor shall not be placed into contact with any prisoners
or adult detainees, and shall be detained only until such time as
the minor is released into the custody of his or her parent, legal
guardian or other responsible adult.
4. If a minor is not taken into custody for a violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1, the police department shall by certified mail, return receipt requested, notify a parent of the minor that the minor has violated §
6-403, Subsection
1, and include a warning that any subsequent violation may result in prosecution of the minor and the parent under this section. If the minor was found in violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1, at an establishment, the police department shall by certified mail, return receipt requested, notify the owner, operator or employee of the establishment of the violation and include a warning that any subsequent violation may result in prosecution of the owner, operator, and employee under this section.
5. A police officer or his or her supervisor shall file a written report on any incident involving finding a minor in violation of §
6-403, Subsection
1.
[Ord. 718, 12/15/2005, § 2.05; as amended by Ord.
752, 1/17/2012]
1. A parent of a minor who violates §
6-403, Subsection
2, is, upon conviction, shall be sentenced to a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 30 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
2. The owner, operator, or employee of an establishment who violates §
6-403, Subsection
3, is, upon conviction, shall be sentenced to a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 30 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.