[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. Purpose. This policy is intended to outline
the purchasing policies for the City of Gallatin, to include Gallatin
Municipal Utilities, and the Gallatin Park Department. This policy
is not intended to override any other policies, ordinances, etc.,
relating to when and how contracts and related documentation is approved
by a respective Board or Commission.
B. Overall Guidelines.
1.
The City Administrator or his/her
designee shall act as Purchasing Agent unless otherwise provided.
The City's Purchasing Policy is established to ensure that needed
goods and services are obtained in a timely manner, at the lowest
prices possible, consistent with acceptable quality standards, and
within the requirements of public purchasing laws.
2.
Consistent with these objectives,
a part of the City's procurement activity is decentralized. In recognition
of the cost of staff time and to reduce the cost of making small purchases
up to two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00), department heads
may be given the authority as prescribed by the Purchasing Agent to
make limited purchases without additional approvals.
3.
Procedures which apply to purchases
made directly by City staff as well as the steps followed by the Purchasing
Agent are described below, along with the public purchasing law and
ethical standards that shape the City's purchasing activities.
4.
Governing Laws And Regulations. Procurements
by the City of Gallatin are governed by State and local laws and regulations.
The City policy, adopted by ordinance, along with the State Statute
and the City's administrative policies and procedures, describes basic
procurement processes, e.g., public bidding, bid opening, bid evaluation
and bid award.
C. Conflict Of Interest. No employee or official
of the City shall participate in a transaction, contract, activity
or service of the City in which he or she personally has a direct
or predictable effect on his or her financial interests or the interests
of an immediate family member.
D. Personal Purchases. It is prohibited for
an employee or official to make purchases for his or her own personal
purposes or to receive special pricing from a vendor using the City's
name or reputation.
E. Scope Of Purchasing Authority; Duties.
1.
Rules And Regulations. Establish
and amend, when necessary, all rules and regulations for purchasing.
2.
Purchasing Analysis. Keep informed
of current developments in the fields of purchasing, prices, market
conditions and new products, and secure for the City the benefits
of research done in the field of purchasing by other governmental
jurisdictions, national technical societies, trade associations having
national recognition and private businesses and organizations.
3.
Forms. Prescribe and maintain such
forms as he/she shall find reasonable and necessary to the implementation
of the purchasing policy.
4.
Bulk Purchases. Exploit the possibilities
of buying in bulk so as to take full advantage of discounts.
5.
Federal Tax Exemptions. Act so as
to procure for the City all Federal and State tax exemptions to which
it is entitled.
6.
Disqualification Of Bidders. Have
the authority to declare vendors who default on their quotations irresponsible
bidders and to disqualify them from receiving any business from the
City for a stated period of time.
F. Unauthorized Purchases. No individual has
the authority to enter purchase agreements or contracts on behalf
of the City unless specifically authorized to do so. Any such purchase
classified as unauthorized is considered a personal expense and the
obligation of the purchaser.
G. Purchasing Goals. All purchases must be
made with the intent to meet the following goals:
1.
Minimum Expenditure. Procuring for
the City the highest quality in supplies and contractual services
at the least expense to the City.
2.
Encourage Competition. Discourage
uniform bidding and endeavor to obtain as full and open competition
as possible on all purchases and sales.
3.
Local Purchasing. It is the intent
of this policy to promote local purchasing to the greatest extent
practical. "Local" shall be defined as the trade area within Daviess
County [not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00)]. In the event
a local supplier can meet the need for a cost that is within five
percent (5%) of any other known supplier, the item shall be purchased
from a local vendor. The City Board shall be the final authority on
applying local incentive.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. All purchases or contracts of any kind
or description, payment for which is to be made from funds of the
City of Gallatin, shall be, without exception, in the following manner:
1.
Purchases Costing Under Twenty-Five
Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00). Items in this category, used on a day-to-day
basis, may be purchased with the approval of supervisory personnel
(i.e., department heads) without competitive bidding on each item.
However, even on these items, periodic price checks (by telephone,
e-mail, fax, catalog listings, etc.) should be made to be certain
the purchases are of good value. Items used on a day-to-day basis
consist of office supplies and other items that are routinely purchased.
For items under two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) that
are not routinely purchased, it is required to obtain three (3) estimates
to ensure that the lowest, best price is received.
2.
Purchases Costing Two Thousand Five
Hundred One Dollars ($2,501.00) To Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00).
Items in this category shall be secured on a competitive bid basis
and may be purchased with the approval of the City Administrator.
This must be accomplished by attempting to secure three (3) bids by
telephone, e-mail or oral requests. A record of the attempts to acquire
the bids and the bids obtained should be maintained.
3.
Purchases Costing Five Thousand One
Dollars ($5,001.00) To One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00).
Items in this category shall be secured on a competitive bid basis
and must be purchased with the approval of the City Board. This must
be accomplished by securing at least three (3) written bids utilizing
advertisement as set out below.
4.
Purchases Costing Over One Hundred
Thousand One Dollars ($100,001.00). Items in this category shall be
secured on a competitive bid basis and must be purchased with the
approval of the City Board. This must be accomplished by securing
written formal bids obtained utilizing advertisement as set out below.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. City purchases expected to cost in excess
of five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) shall be prepared, advertised
and considered in accordance with the following Section.
1.
An advertisement for bidders shall
be published in one (1) issue of a newspaper of general circulation
in the City, a notice inviting bids. Said notice shall be published
at least ten (10) business days prior to the date set for the receipt
of bids. The notice herein required shall include a general description
of the articles to be purchased or services to be performed and the
time and place for opening bids.
2.
In addition to advertising in a local
paper, the advertisement shall be posted in City Hall and shall be
forwarded to responsible, prospective suppliers of the items to be
purchased or services to be performed who have registered with the
City. It is understood that it will not be possible to notify all
potential bidders, but reasonable efforts shall be made to forward
the advertisement for bids to a relatively large number of potential
bidders in an effort to encourage competitive bids for the City. For
relatively large-scale construction projects, it is assumed that the
advertisement will also be forwarded to construction industry clearinghouses
that accumulate information for prospective bidders. Bids may also
be requested by e-mail, fax or other electronic means.
3.
All notices and solicitations of
bids shall state the place, time and date the bids are due.
4.
If sealed bids are required, the
bids shall be submitted in a sealed envelope addressed to the City
Official designated in the bid packet and shall be identified as bids
on the envelope.
5.
All bids shall be opened in public
at the time, date and place stated in the public notices.
6.
A tabulation of all bids received
shall be available in the City Hall for public inspection and shall
be prepared in a timely manner after the bid opening.
7.
Upon public opening of the sealed
bids, the bids shall be reviewed and a recommendation for approval
shall be prepared. If the recommendation is for a bid other than the
lowest cost bid, the recommendation shall include a detailed explanation
of why the chosen bid is being recommended.
8.
All bid information shall include
the following statement: "The City of Gallatin reserves the right
to reject any or all bids or waive any irregularities that are in
the best interest of the City."
9.
The City of Gallatin encourages bidders
to employ qualified Gallatin residents.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. In determining the lowest responsible bidder,
there are numerous factors that should be considered when deciding
which bid provides the best value to the City of Gallatin. These factors
may include some or all of the following factors, and relative importance
of each factor may vary depending upon the purchase being made.
2.
The ability, capacity and skill of
the bidder to perform the contract or provide the services required.
3.
Whether the bidder can perform the
contract and/or provide the services promptly and within the required
time periods without delay or interference.
4.
The quality of performance on previous
contracts or services with the City and/or references provided.
5.
The previous and existing compliance
by the bidder with laws and ordinances of the City.
6.
The financial resources and the ability
of the bidder to perform the contract or provide the service.
7.
The quality, availability and adaptability
of the supplies or services.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
Change orders in contracts shall be approved under the same guidelines as specified in Section
140.020, Purchasing Rules, if the proposed changes were initiated by the staff or are in response to conditions unforeseen at the time the contract was awarded, and the total cost of said change order does not exceed the pending limits outlined in Section
140.020, Purchasing Rules, and the approval does not materially alter the purpose of the contract. All change orders less than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) or over ten percent (10%) of the original contract amount shall be reported to the Board at the next regular meeting of that body. All change orders over five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) or over twenty percent (20%) of the original contract amount shall be approved by the Board prior to implementation of the change.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. City Business License. All venders subject
to City of Gallatin business license requirements shall have a current
business license before the City of Gallatin completes any purchases
with that vendor.
B. Leases Or Lease/Purchases. Purchases made
through leases or lease/purchases shall be completed in accordance
with applicable purchasing policy procedures. The total value of the
lease or lease/purchase shall be considered when determining the applicable
purchasing procedure.
C. Exclusive Service. In the event that there
is only one (1) firm or company or individual capable of providing
a particular service or commodity and said services or commodities
cannot be secured from other persons or companies, then the bidding
requirements contained above shall not be applicable. The Purchasing
Agent is authorized to proceed with the purchase of such services
or commodities as are required by the City. Exclusive service purchases
for amounts exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) must be pre-approved
by the City Board.
D. Other Items To Consider:
1.
Bid bonds (a bond that provides financial
assurance that the bid has been submitted in good faith, and that
the contractor intends to enter into the contract at the price bid
and provide the required performance and payment bonds). When a bid
bond is deemed necessary, it is typically required to be submitted
for an amount equal to at least five percent (5%) of the bid price
and must be submitted with the bid. Also, bidders are typically allowed
to submit a certified or cashier's check in lieu of a bid bond when
required.
2.
Payment bonds (a bond that guarantees
that the contractor will pay certain subcontractors, laborers, and
material suppliers associated with the project). When a payment bond
is deemed necessary, it is typically required to be submitted for
an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the value of the
contract.
3.
Performance bonds (a bond that protects
the owner from financial loss should the contractor fail to perform
the contract in accordance with its terms and conditions). When a
payment bond is deemed necessary, it is typically required to be submitted
for an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the value of
the contract.
4.
Notes On Bonds. When bonds are deemed
necessary, the City shall have the right to specify that they shall
be obtained from a bonding company that is authorized to conduct business
in the State of Missouri, require an original certificate from the
issuing company stating that the bond is in effect and that the bonding
company executing the bonds appears on the Treasury Department's most
current list of authorized bonding companies (Dept. Circular 570,
as amended). When payment and performance bonds are deemed necessary,
they are not submitted with the bid but instead are submitted after
the bid is approved and prior to execution of the contract.
5.
Insurance. Typically insurance requirements
will only need to be specified for construction type projects where
it is important to ensure that the City is protected from such liability
and that the contractor, or other entity, will bear this liability.
The amount of insurance coverage required may vary from project to
project, depending upon the complexity and risk of the project. Typically
the City's liability insurance carrier and/or City Attorney can provide
assistance in determining appropriate insurance requirements. Typically
insurance coverage is verified after the bid is accepted and prior
to execution of the contract. It should also be noted that insurance
and bonding are not the same.
6.
Warranty. Warranty terms should be
detailed in advance in order to ensure that the City is obtaining
the warranty it desires. This could be particularly important if different
vendors and/or products have different warranty terms, and the warranty
could be important in the purchasing decision.
7.
Payment Schedule And/Or Retainage. Payment terms may need to be specified
when making purchasing decisions, especially if the purchase might
involve multiple payments over a long term. If the expected payment
terms are not specified in advance, the City may be subject to the
payment terms of the vendor even if those terms were not what were
expected. For larger projects, consideration shall also be given to
withholding a portion of a regular installment payment (i.e., retainage).
8.
Completion Date, Liquidated Damages
And/Or Incentives To Finish Early. Consideration should be given to
specifying when a purchase is to be completed, especially if the purchase
is time sensitive. When deemed necessary, the bidder shall be notified
in advance of any time lines for completion, if liquidated damages
will be assessed (including how they will be calculated), and/or if
there will be incentives to completing early (including how those
incentives will be calculated).
9.
Sales Tax. Notification to any contractor,
subcontractor, etc., that the City is a tax-exempt entity and all
qualifying purchases made by the City, contractors and/or subcontractors
on behalf of the City shall be made with sales tax excluded.
E. Maintenance Agreements. If the need for
a maintenance agreement is anticipated at the time of purchase, the
terms of the maintenance agreement must be included in the specifications
and/or bid/quote information. If the maintenance agreement was not
anticipated at the time of the purchase or the original agreement
has expired, then normal purchasing procedures apply.
F. Emergency Purchases. In case of an emergency
which requires an unforeseeable immediate purchase of supplies or
services and time is of the essence, the City Administrator shall
be empowered to authorize the purchase or to secure the services needed
without complying with the procedures as set forth in this Chapter.
This Subsection shall also apply to any natural disaster or civil
emergency requiring an immediate response on the part of the City.
A full report in writing of the circumstances requiring an emergency
purchase shall be filed by the Agent with the City Board each time
an emergency purchase over five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) is made.
G. Professional Services. The competitive bidding requirements of this Chapter shall not apply to professional services, and the requirements herein shall not be required in the employment of professional services, including, but not limited to, physicians, attorneys, engineers, certified public accountants or planners. Professional services selection is detailed in Section
140.090.
H. Cooperative Purchasing. This Chapter shall
not apply to purchases made through or with the State or any other
governmental jurisdiction which operates a cooperative procurement
program and will allow the City to purchase goods or services that
the jurisdiction has made available following the completion of its
own internal purchasing procedures.
I. Subdividing Prohibited. No contractor purchase
shall be subdivided to avoid the requirements of this Chapter.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. Inspection. All purchases shall be reviewed
and inspected upon delivery of the supplies or contractual services
to determine their conformance with the specifications set forth in
the order or contract therefor.
B. Tests. The City shall maintain the right
to require chemical and physical tests of samples submitted with bids
and samples of deliveries which are necessary to determine their quality
and conformity with the specifications. In the performance of such
tests, the City shall have the authority to make use of any outside
laboratory.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. All departments shall submit to the City
Administrator, at such time and in such form as established, reports
showing stocks of all supplies which are no longer used or which have
become obsolete, worn out or scrapped.
1.
Transfers. The City Administrator
is hereby authorized to transfer surplus stock to other departments
and establish the financial value, if any, of the transfers.
2.
Sales. The City Administrator is
hereby authorized to sell all supplies having an estimated value of
less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) which have become unsuitable
for public use, or to exchange the same for, or trade in the same,
on new supplies. Sales under this Subsection shall be made to the
highest possible bidder.
[Ord. No. 1139-15 § 1, 6-22-2015]
A. Definitions. As used in this Chapter, the
following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
FIRM
Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, association
or other legal entity permitted by law to practice architecture, engineering
or land surveying in the State of Missouri.
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
Those services within the scope of the practice of architecture,
engineering or land surveying, as defined by the laws of the State
of Missouri, or those performed by any architect, professional engineer
or registered land surveyor in connection with this professional employment
or practice. "Professional services" shall also encompass attorneys
(except the City Attorney), accountants, auditors, real estate brokers,
appraisers, physicians, and other similar professions when these professions
are hired directly by the City.
B. Roster Of Consultants.
1.
The City Administrator or designated
staff will maintain a roster classified by category of professional
service of qualified firms interested in performing professional services
for the City. Names of firms will be placed on the roster upon their
request, at the request of members of the City Board, or when recommended
by City departments.
2.
Each firm meeting the following minimum
qualifications shall be deemed to be a qualified firm and to meet
the qualifications of the City:
a.
Duly authorized to conduct business
in the State of Missouri in its particular profession;
b.
Professional registration by the
State of Missouri; and
c.
At least one (1) staff professional
assigned to each project. Adequacy of personnel will be determined
on a contract-by-contract basis against the City's estimate of manpower
required to perform the work in the desired time frame.
3.
Each person or firm listed on the
roster shall be responsible for maintaining a current resume describing
their qualifications and experience with the City Administrator's
office. Data that should be included is as follows:
a.
Firm name, address, telephone numbers;
b.
Year established and former firm
names;
c.
Types of services for which it is
qualified;
d.
Names of principals of the firm and
states in which they are registered;
e.
Names of key personnel, with experience
of each and length of time in the organization;
f.
Number of staff available for assignment;
g.
Outside consultants and associates
usually retained;
h.
List of completed projects on which
the firm was principal engineer;
i.
Current projects underway and estimated
cost of each;
j.
Data-gathering methods, if appropriate;
and
k.
Evaluation techniques, if appropriate.
C. Approval Of Contracts For Professional
Services.
1.
Class A. Services for projects where
fees will exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00). The contract(s)
for these services will be approved by the City Board.
2.
Class B. Services for projects where
fees will not exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00). The contract(s)
for these services will be approved by the City Administrator, Public
Works Director, and City Clerk.
D. General Procedures And Responsibilities.
1.
Project Initiation. When a department
of the City identifies a project for which professional services will
be necessary, the department will draft a scope of services for the
specific project. This scope of services will be submitted to the
City Administrator for authorization to initiate the project and a
determination as to whether the Board committee or the staff committee
will act as the screening and selection committee.
2.
Expressions Of Interest. The administering
department will contact those firms on the roster for a written expression
of interest in the specific project. The request should invite comment
as to the special experience in the project being considered, describe
previous experience with similar projects, and the availability of
the firm to provide required service within any time limitations.
3.
Initial Screening And Requests For
Proposals. The expressions of interest then will be presented to the
appropriate screening and selection committee for initial screening.
Factors to be determined in the initial screening will include:
a.
Specialized experience in the type
of work required;
b.
Record of the firm in accomplishing
work on other projects in the required time;
c.
Quality of work previously performed
by the firm for the City;
d.
Recent experience showing accuracy
of cost estimates;
e.
Community relations, including evidence
of sensitivity to citizen concerns; and
f.
Geographic location of the principal
offices of the firm.
4.
Screening process. The screening
committee will designate at least three (3) firms who will be requested
to present detailed proposals on the project.
5.
Detailed proposals. Firms submitting
detailed proposals will be asked to provide a resume of their proposed
project supervisor, the name of the principal who would be responsible
for the work, the amount of work presently under way, the ability
of the firm to meet required time schedules, and a description of
how the project would be conducted, as well as other facts they wish
to present in favor of their firm.
6.
Contract Form. A contract form will
be provided to each firm asked to provide a detailed proposal so the
firm can be fully informed to the parameters of the proposed project
and general City contracting policies. The contract form will be prepared
by the department responsible for the project with the assistance
of the City Attorney.
7.
Interview And Selection. Upon receipt
of the detailed proposals, the selection and screening committee will
be convened to review the proposals, interview prospective firms and
make the final selection as to the firm for the project.
8.
Contract Negotiation. The selected
firm then will be requested to come in for a final conference with
the screening and selection committee to define precisely the scope
of service to be provided and to submit a proposal covering the compensation
requirements for the work. A fee that is fair and reasonable then
is negotiated for the project. A contract is prepared and submitted
to the City Attorney for review and then submitted to the City Administrator
for presentation to the City Board for approval. If, after a reasonable
effort, a contract cannot be negotiated, the negotiations with the
designated firm shall be terminated and negotiations shall be started
with the next firm recommended.
E. Prohibition Against Contingent Fees.
1.
Each contract entered into by the
City Board for professional services shall contain a prohibition against
contingent fees as follows: "The architect, engineer or land surveyor,
as applicable, warrants that he/she has not employed or retained any
company or person, other than a bona fide employee working solely
for the architect, engineer or land surveyor, to solicit or secure
person, company, corporation, individual or firm other than a bona
fide employee working solely for the architect, engineer or land surveyor,
any fees, commission, percentage, gift or any other consideration,
contingent upon or resulting from the award or making of this agreement."
2.
For the breach or violation of the
foregoing provision, the City Board shall have the right to terminate
the agreement without liability and, at its discretion, to deduct
from the contract price or otherwise recover the full amount of such
fee, commission, percentage, gift or consideration.
F. May Waive Procedural Requirements. The
City Board in its sole and absolute discretion may waive any and all
aforementioned procedural requirements.