This article is enacted in accordance with 12 M.R.S.A. §§ 6671
and 6681.
The purpose of this article is to establish a Shellfish Conservation
Program for the Town of Ogunquit which will ensure the protection
and optimum utilization of shellfish resources within its geographical
limits. These goals will be achieved by means which may include:
A. Licensing of shellfish harvesters (diggers);
B. Limiting the number of shellfish harvesters;
C. Restricting the time and area which harvesting is permitted;
D. Limiting the minimum size of clams taken; and
E. Limiting the amount of clams taken daily by a harvester.
The Shellfish Conservation Program for the Town of Ogunquit
will be administered by the Shellfish Conservation Commission consisting
of five regular and two alternate members to be appointed by the Select
Board for terms of three years. The Commission's responsibilities
include:
A. Establishing annually, in conjunction with the Department of Marine
Resources of the State of Maine, the number of shellfish digging licenses
to be issued.
B. Surveying the clam flats to maintain current information on shellfish
resources. Such surveys include:
(1) Determination of size frequency of the shellfish;
(3) Estimation of the standing crop of shellfish;
(4) Collection of harvest data documenting local values of shellfish
resources;
(5) Estimation of potential yield of the flats;
(6) Identification of sources of pollution impacting shellfish populations
and location of sources on charts;
(7) Identification of other resource problems such as green crab predation
on shellfish and competition from mussels;
(8) Reseeding and transplanting to make fallow areas productive; and
(9) Placing barriers to keep spat in the area.
C. Submitting to the Select Board proposals for the expenditures of
funds for the purpose of shellfish conservation.
D. Reviewing this article periodically and making recommendations for
amendments on a timely basis.
E. Securing and maintaining records of shellfish harvest from the municipality's
managed shellfish areas (and closed areas that are conditionally opened
by the Department of Marine Resources).
F. Recommending conservation closures and openings to the Select Board
in conjunction with the Area Biologist of the Department of Marine
Resources.
G. Designing and promulgating a Shellfish Conservation Plan in cooperation
with the Department of Marine Resources, based on the results of the
clam flat survey, incorporating recommended levels of harvesting on
the various flats (as shall be delineated on maps prepared by the
Conservation Commission). Possible inclusions in such a plan are crop
rotation, seed programs and predator control.
H. Submitting an annual report to the municipality and Department of
Marine Resources, detailing all funds available, fund expenditures,
harvest data, results of all experimental and conservation programs,
enforcement activities and sources of pollution.
I. Submitting a recommended fee schedule to the Select Board on an annual
basis for licenses, whereupon the Select Board shall then have the
authority to accept, reject or amend such fees, as it deems necessary.
[Amended 4-7-2003 ATM]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
HARVEST
To dig, take, remove or otherwise harvest shellfish in the
municipality.
LOT
The total number of clams in any bulk pile. Where clams are
in a box, barrel or other container, the contents of each box, barrel
or other container constitutes a separate lot.
NONRESIDENT
A resident of the State of Maine who is otherwise qualified
as a resident under this article.
PERIOD OF ISSUANCE
The first 90 days during which this municipality issues shellfish
digging licenses each year.
POSSESS
Harvest, ship, transport, hold, buy and sell retail and wholesale
clam shell-stock.
RESIDENT
A person who has resided in the State of Maine for at least
six months next prior to the time his claim of such residence is made,
and who has resided in this municipality for at least three months
prior to the time his claim of such residence is made. "Resident"
is extended to include nonresident property tax paying owners of real
estate in this municipality.
It is unlawful to possess in this municipality shellfish which
are less than two inches in the longest diameter, except that a licensee
may possess shellfish that are less than two inches if they comprise
less than 10% of any lot. The tolerance shall be determined by numerical
count of not less than one peck nor more than four pecks taken at
random from various parts of the lot or by a count of the entire lot
if it contains less than one peck. Diggers must use a clam digger's
fork or a tined fork with two-inch separation of tines and with a
handle no longer than two feet.
The Municipal Officers, with the approval of the Commissioner
of Marine Resources, may open and close areas for shellfish harvest.
Upon recommendation of the Shellfish Conservation Commission and concurrence
of the Department of Marine Resources Area Biologist that the status
of the shellfish resource and other factors bearing on sound management
indicate that an area should be opened or closed, the Municipal Officers
may call a public hearing on 10 days' notice published in a newspaper
having general circulation in the municipality stating the time, place
and subject matter of the hearing, and shall send a copy of the notice
to the Department of Marine Resources. The decision of the Municipal
Officers made after the hearing shall be based on findings of fact.
A person who violates this article, in any way, shall be punished
as provided by 12 M.R.S.A. §§ 6671 and 6681.
This article, which has been approved by the Commissioner of
Marine Resources, shall become effective, and continue to be effective
after its adoption by the municipality, provided a certified copy
of this article is filed with the Commissioner within 20 days of its
adoption.