[Adopted 1-9-1997; amended 6-12-2018; 6-11-2019]
The purpose of this article is to provide each street, road and way (hereinafter referred to as "street"), both public and private, with one official and approved name and all residences and businesses thereon assigned numbers that will enable quick, easy identification and location of same by police, fire, emergency medical personnel and mercantile delivery services, as well as the U.S. Postal Service address. Use of a post office box for mail delivery does not defeat the purpose of this article.
This article is adopted pursuant to, and consistent with, the Municipal Home Rule Powers as provided for in Article VIII, Part Second, Section 1, of the Constitution of the State of Maine and 30-A M.R.S.A. § 3001.
Roads that serve two structures may be named regardless of whether the ownership is public or private. All roads that serve three or more structures shall be named regardless of whether the ownership is public or private. A "road" refers to any highway, road, street, avenue, lane, private way, or similar paved, gravel, or dirt thoroughfare. A road name assigned by the municipality shall not constitute or imply acceptance of the road as a public way. The following criteria shall govern the naming system:
A. 
No two roads shall be given the same name (e.g., Pine Road and Pine Lane).
B. 
No two roads shall have similar-sounding names (e.g., Beech Lane and Peach Lane).
C. 
Each road shall have the same name throughout its entire length.
D. 
Roads named prior to the adoption of this article shall, unless requested, remain the same.
E. 
Should two roads/streets that are currently dead ends ever be connected to improve public safety conditions, they may keep their individual names up to the point of connection, unless the combined residences of the two roads wish to rename the newly configured road as outlined in § 147-45 of this article.
All privately owned streets serving two properties may be named. All privately owned streets serving three or more properties will be named, either by the developer, subdividing property owner, or abutting property owners, or the Town. The Town will name privately owned streets that meet the established criteria if the developer, subdividing property owner or abutting property owners do not come to an agreement on an acceptable name that meets Town criteria. A developer, subdividing property owner or abutting property owners shall submit proposed street names with the development or subdividing plan. If all property owners use this right-of-way to access their occupancy, all occupancies on this street will be addressed using the new street name and the number assigned. Occupancies on a corner lot will follow § 147-47 of this article.
The following criteria shall govern the numbering system:
A. 
Numbers shall be assigned every 50 feet along both sides of the road, with even numbers appearing on the left side of the road and odd numbers appearing on the right side of the road, as the numbers ascend. A twenty-five-foot or less interval may be applied in more densely structured areas. Existing street numbers assigned on the 100-foot interval will remain, so long as there are no addresses containing the use of alpha or rear designate and reasonable conditions allow for new street numbers to be assigned.
B. 
Streets will be defined as "running from" one street "to" another street, dead end or Town line. The "from" end will be known as the "origin" of the street; the "to" end will be the "terminus." The numbering shall start at the origin of a street, with odd numbers on the right and even numbers on the left, in ascending order to the terminus of the street. Four streets, River Road, Woodlawn Avenue, Arbor Ledge Drive and Poets Lane, have odd numbers on the left and even on the right are grandfathered.
C. 
The number assigned to each structure shall be that of the numbered interval falling closest to the front door of said structure. If the front door cannot be seen from the main road, the number assigned to that structure shall be that of the numbered interval falling closest to the driveway. For structures situated on a corner of two streets, the structure will be addressed (street and number) based on the front door location. If the front door is not visible from the street, the address (street and number) shall be on the street adjacent to the driveway.
D. 
Every structure with more than one principal occupancy may have a separate number for each occupancy, i.e., duplexes may have two separate numbers. The decision of which structures are given one or two numbers is made by the Addressing Officer and not the property owner. If the decision is one number, each occupancy in the building would be given a unit designation that goes along with the single address number. If the decision is two numbers, each occupancy will have a single address number with no apartment designation. For example, with a single number, a duplex could have an address of 235 Maple Road, Apartment 1 or 2. With two numbers assigned to one structure, a duplex could have 235 to 237 Maple Road, where each apartment is given a street number. In buildings with three occupancies or more, the building will have one street number and each occupancy will have its own unit number. For example, an apartment building would be 235 Maple Road, Apartment 1, 2 or 3.
E. 
(Existing) condominium complexes will be numbered from the access point and assigned unit numbers, such as 272 Mills Road, Unit 1F, regardless of the size of the complex.
F. 
Any new subdivision approved by the Planning Board will have all interior roads named as part of the application/plan process. In the case of the subdivision with condominium units, they will be numbered/addressed on the road as either a single structure or duplex.
G. 
An in-home business will have the same street number as the residence.
All owners of structures shall display and maintain, in a conspicuous place on said structure, assigned numbers in the following manner:
A. 
Number on the structure or residence. Where the residence or structure is within 50 feet of the edge of the road right-of-way, the assigned number shall be displayed on the front of the residence or structure near the front door or entry.
B. 
Number at the road line. Where the residence or structure is over 50 feet from the edge of the road right-of-way, the assigned number shall be displayed on a post, fence, wall, the mailbox, or on some structure at the property line adjacent to the walk or access drive to the residence or structure.
C. 
Size, color, and location of number. Numbers shall be of a color that contrasts with their background color and shall be a minimum of four inches in height. Numbers shall be located to be visible from the road at all times of the year.
D. 
Proper number. Every person whose duty is to display an assigned number shall remove any different number which might be mistaken for, or confused with, the number assigned in conformance with this article.
E. 
Owners of properties failing to exhibit their assigned number(s) in accordance with this article shall be notified by the street naming and numbering delegate through regular mail, using the current address to which the real estate tax assessment is mailed. The first notice of violation shall explain to the property owner that their assigned number display does not comply with this article and they have 30 days from the Town's mailing date for the number display to be brought into compliance without any fine. If the property is not brought into compliance, a second notice of violation will be sent by certified mail. The second notice shall include a copy of this article, without appendices, and advise that the owner is in default of this article and that a fine of $50 will be assessed to the property if compliance is not accomplished within 45 days of the date of the mailing of the certified letter. Additionally, a fine of $1 will be assessed for each day after the 45th day that the owner remains in noncompliance. It shall be the owner's responsibility to have compliance verified by the street naming and numbering delegate after notification of default.
F. 
All monies, if any, collected in accordance with Subsection E above will be used to administer this article. At the Annual Town Meeting, the balance, if any, at the end of the fiscal year shall either be reappropriated to this account or designated as unappropriated surplus.
A. 
The Board of Selectmen, hereinafter referred to as "the Board," shall be responsible for approving the naming and numbering of streets. The Board may assign or delegate the approval process to the Addressing Officer, who will utilize the Public Safety Committee to review new requests for naming streets prior to notification of requesting individuals.
B. 
If the Board delegates the responsibility to another official or committee, the Town Manager will rule on the first appeal and, if not resolved, the Board shall hear a final appeal. All appeals shall be filed within 30 days of the denial and ruled upon within 30 days of filing the appeal.
A. 
All named streets shall have a signpost erected at each end thereof, except that a dead-end street will not require one on the dead end. A cul-de-sac or other turnaround will be considered a dead end. All signs shall be of a uniform size, lettering and color as designated by the Town Manager.
B. 
Costs for erecting signs for all streets within a private development will be borne by the developer.
C. 
Appendix I of this article[1] shall be a complete list of all streets in the Town of Kennebunkport as of the date of enactment of this article. Said list will contain a brief description, locating the street by reference to the origin and terminus of the street, list all intersecting streets and the point of intersection. Appendix I will also be maintained current with a record of changes/additions thereto and the date of the change/addition.
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix I is on file in the Town offices.
D. 
Any circumstance, situation or question determined to not be covered in this article shall be resolved by the Board and that resolution made part of this article.
A. 
Except for the purpose of removing existing duplications and similarities, it is the intent of this article that a street not have its name changed. However, if a two-thirds majority of the residents and property owners on that street provide a compelling reason and petition the Board for a name change, the Board shall deliberate the request and render its decision no later than two months after the first meeting held after receipt of the request. The Board's decision may be to grant or deny the request or, if the change has Town-wide significance, to present the request to the voters of the Town of Kennebunkport at a Town Meeting, either Annual or Special.
B. 
Existing duplications and similarities will be reviewed by the Board. If the Board decides that a name should be changed, the procedure for naming streets outlined in § 147-45 shall be used as a guide.
C. 
If a name change is approved, the local postmaster or office will be advised and requested to provide a changeover period which will recognize both the old and the new address.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CUL-DE-SAC
A loop on the dead end of a street to provide a convenient turnaround without encroaching upon private driveways.
DRIVEWAY
A vehicular access from a street to a residence or business.
SQUARE
A center of activity, usually business and usually the intersection of several streets. It also can be a memorial or historical plot. Residences and businesses located in a square may be numbered as on the square or on a street forming the square.
STREET
Any way that provides vehicular access to two or more residences, businesses or properties (existing or planned) or has the potential for same, whether public or private. It may be called an "alley," "avenue," "boulevard," "circle," "court," "drive," "lane," "parkway," "place," "road," "way," or other such descriptive title.
TURNAROUND
A bulbous end of a dead-end street to facilitate a reversal of direction with a minimum of backing and filling usually made to accommodate automobiles not larger trucks.