[HISTORY: Adopted by the Commission of the Town of Cottage City as Ch. 1 of the 2007 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
The purpose of this chapter is to provide regulations concerning animals kept within the Town of Cottage City so that such animals will not be or become a public nuisance.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ANIMAL AT LARGE
An animal not under restraint and off the premises of the owner.
ANIMAL EXPOSED TO RABIES
An animal will be deemed to have been exposed to rabies if it has been bitten by or has associated with any animal determined by the county health officer or the director of the Maryland Livestock Sanitary Service to be infected with rabies.
ANIMALS UNDER RESTRAINT
An animal secured by a leash or lead, and under control of a responsible person or confined within a vehicle or within the real property limits of its owner.
ATTACK DOG
A dog which is trained to attack with or without provocation.
DOMESTICATED ANIMALS
Including, but not necessarily limited to, cats (genus Felix Domestica), cows, dogs, fowl, horses, sheep, goats, swine, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, gerbils, chinchillas, mice, rats, fish, birds and domesticated wild animals.
FIERCE, DANGEROUS OR VICIOUS ANIMAL
Any animal which attacks without provocation and threatens or causes bodily harm to a person.
GUARD OR SENTRY DOG
A dog which will detect and warn its handler that an intruder is present in or near an area that is being secured.
OWNER
Any person owning, keeping, harboring or acting as custodian of a domesticated animal.
PET
A domesticated animal kept for pleasure rather than utility. Pets include, but are not limited to, birds, cats, dogs, fish, hamsters, mice, reptiles, domesticated wild animals and other animals associated with human environment.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person in the Town of Cottage City to have an animal which is a public nuisance.
[Amended 4-27-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-02]
B. 
Public nuisance animals are any animals which:
(1) 
Are repeatedly found at large;
(2) 
Damage the property of anyone other than the owner of the animal;
(3) 
Are vicious;
(4) 
Cause fouling of the air by odors;
(5) 
Cause unsanitary conditions of enclosures or surroundings;
(6) 
By virtue of number or types of animals maintained, are offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare;
(7) 
Excessively make disturbing noises;
(8) 
Molest passersby or passing vehicles;
(9) 
Attack other domesticated animals or pets;
(10) 
Have been designated by the Animal Control Commission or any body politic to be public nuisance animals by virtue of being a menace to the public health, welfare, or safety.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any animal, at all times, either not to confine the animal securely on the owner's premises so that it cannot escape therefore, or not to have the animal accompanied by a responsible person and effectively controlled by such person by a leash or otherwise.
B. 
Any animal must be so controlled as to prevent it from molesting the person or property of any other person.
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any fierce, dangerous or vicious animal, including dogs which have a history of unlawful biting of a human, not to confine such animal within a building or secure enclosure. Such animal shall not be taken out of such building or secure enclosure unless securely muzzled.
It shall be unlawful for any person to treat any animal in a cruel manner, either willfully or by neglect. It shall also be unlawful for any person to incite animals to fight, or to tease or harass animals.
It shall be unlawful for any person to raise or maintain or keep domestic fowl (including pigeons), bees and beehives, livestock or wild animals of any kind within the Town of Cottage City. For the purpose of this section, "livestock" shall include, but is not limited to, cows, sheep, goats, swine, mules, donkeys, horses or ponies.
It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in the breeding, hospitalizing and boarding of household pets or other animals on a commercial basis within the Town of Cottage City.
It shall be unlawful for any person to own or harbor a dog or cat over the age of four months without a valid rabies vaccination.
It shall be unlawful for a person owning, keeping or having custody of an animal, except a seeing eye dog, to allow or permit solid waste of such animal to remain on the property of any other person without the consent of the owner or occupant thereof; on the property of the owner in such manner as to become offensive or a hazard to health; or on sidewalks, streets, immediately adjoining areas to sidewalks and streets, and active play areas or other parks.
Every female animal, while in heat, shall be kept confined in a building or secure enclosure by the owner in such manner that she will not be in contact (except for intentional breeding purposes) with a male member of the same species nor create a nuisance by attracting other animals.
A. 
Dog and cat licenses required. It shall be unlawful for any person to own or harbor within the Town of Cottage City any dog or cat, unless such dog or cat is licensed as provided by the ordinances and regulations of Prince George's County.
B. 
Noisy dogs. It shall be unlawful for any person to keep within the Town of Cottage City a dog or other animal which shall, by barking, whining or howling or in any other manner, disturb the peace and quiet of any person or neighborhood.
C. 
Attack dogs. It shall be unlawful for any person to raise, maintain or keep within the residential area of the Town of Cottage City a dog which is being trained or has been trained as an attack dog, except that these provisions do not apply to a law enforcement officer of any state, county, municipal, or local government who, as a part of such officer's job, is engaged in the training of or working with dogs in any police related function.
Whenever the Commission of the Town of Cottage City shall determine that the health and safety of the people of the Town are endangered by reason of an animal with rabies having been or being in said Town, the Commission shall forthwith issue a proclamation informing the people of the Town that their health and safety are endangered by reason of rabies. For 30 days after issuance of the proclamation, it shall be the duty of the police officers of the Town of Cottage City and any person authorized by the Commissioners to handle or dispose of any animal running at large in such a manner as the officer or authorized person may deem proper.
A. 
When animals impounded. An animal found at large may be impounded by the Animal Control Warden and after a reasonable time taken to the county animal control shelter, except as provided in Subsection C below.
B. 
Notice to owner of impounded animal. Upon impounding an animal, the Animal Control Warden shall make a prompt and reasonable effort to locate and notify the animal's owner.
C. 
Alternative procedure to impoundment where animals are running at large. In addition to or in lieu of impounding an animal found at large, the Animal Control Warden, municipal officer, or any other duly appointed law enforcement officer, may issue to the known owner of such animals a notice of violation of this chapter.
A. 
General. There is hereby established the position of Animal Warden which shall have the responsibility and authority of a police officer in the Town of Cottage City for the investigation and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter, except that the Warden shall not be authorized to carry a firearm or make arrests.
B. 
Duties of Animal Warden. The duties of the Animal Control Warden shall be to direct investigations into complaints or inquiries raised by residents of the Town of Cottage City with respect to the custody and control of animals within the Town, including matters relating to the enforcement of an compliance with ordinances and regulations of the Town concerning animals, and to recommend actions to resolve such complaints and inquiries. The Warden shall establish regulations and procedures to govern the conduct of its investigations.
C. 
Appointment and removal. The Animal Warden shall be appointed by and shall serve at the pleasure of the Commission and may be removed from office for any reason by the Commission at any public meeting.
D. 
Compensation. The Animal Warden may serve without compensation, or with reimbursement for expenses, or by fee or contract, or by salary, or any combination of such modes of payment as may be approved by the Commission.
E. 
Police powers. Nothing in this section shall abridge or restrict the authority of the Town police officers to investigate or enforce the provisions of this chapter.
Violation of this chapter is declared to be a municipal infraction. The penalty for violation shall be $50 for each initial offense and $100 for each repeat offense.