As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings as indicated:
ANIMAL
Any live vertebrate creature including mammals, birds, reptiles,
amphibians and fish, but not humans.
ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER
A person 18 years of age or older who has satisfactorily
completed the course of study approved by the Commissioner of Health
and Senior Services of the State of New Jersey and the Police Training
Commission as prescribed by paragraphs (1) through (3) of Subsection
a of Section 3 of N.J. P.L. 1983, c. 525 (N.J.S.A. 4:19-15.16a); or
who has been employed in the State of New Jersey in the capacity of,
and with similar responsibilities to those required of, a certified
animal control officer pursuant to the provisions of N.J. P.L. 1983,
c. 525 for a period of three years before January 17, 1987.
ANIMAL RESCUE ORGANIZATION
An individual or group of individuals who, with or without
salary or compensation, house and care for homeless animals in the
home of an individual or in other facilities, with the intent of placing
the animals in responsible, more permanent homes as soon as possible.
ANIMAL SHELTER
Any establishment where dogs, cats or other animals are received,
housed and distributed, but not a pet store.
AT-LARGE
That an animal is off the property of its owner and (i) the
animal has entered upon the property of another person without authorization
of that person, or (ii) the animal has entered onto public property,
street or right-of-way, unless that animal is restrained by its owner,
or a person caring for the animal on behalf of the owner, with a leash
of no less than six feet in length, or other physical control device,
such that the animal is under the physical control of the owner or
person caring for the animal on behalf of the owner. Nothing in this
definition is intended to prevent dogs being on training leashes or
on retractable leashes or being engaged in other appropriate activities
under adequate, responsible adult supervision where care is taken
to assure control as needed is available to prevent violations of
this chapter.
BREEDER
Any person who causes or allows the breeding of a male or
female dog or cat. "Breeder" shall not apply to a person who owns
an unneutered female cat or dog that has borne one litter since the
enactment of this chapter if that cat or dog is spayed subsequent
to the birth of that litter so as to prevent further litters.
CAT
A member of the species Felis catus.
CAT OF LICENSING AGE
Any cat which is not a community cat which has attained the
age of seven months or, if age cannot be determined, a cat which possesses
a set of permanent teeth.
COMMUNITY CAT
Any free-roaming cat that may be cared for by one or more
residents of the immediate area who is/are known or unknown; a community
cat may or may not be feral. Community cats shall be distinguished
from other cats by being sterilized and ear-tipped; community cats
are exempt from licensing, stray and at-large provisions of this chapter.
COMMUNITY CAT CAREGIVER
Any person who, in accordance with a community cat management/TNR
program to trap, neuter, vaccinate for rabies, ear tip and return
free roaming cats or feral cats:
(1)
Neuters, vaccinates for rabies, ear tips and returns one or
more community cats;
(2)
Provides care, including food, shelter or medical care to the
cat; or
(3)
Has temporary custody of the cat.
Free-roaming cats cared for by community cat caregivers may
or may not be feral. A community cat caregiver shall not be considered
to own, possess, keep or harbor a community cat.
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COMMUNITY CAT COLONY
A single community cat or a group of community cats that
congregate together outside as a unit. Although not every cat in a
colony may be feral, any nonferal cats that congregate with a colony
shall be deemed part of it.
DOG
A member of the species "Canis familiaris."
DOG OF LICENSING AGE
Any dog which has attained the age of seven months or, if
age cannot be determined, a dog which possesses a set of permanent
teeth.
EAR-TIPPING
The straight-line cutting of the tip of one ear of a cat
while the cat is anesthetized. Ear-tipping the left ear is the best
and universally accepted practice; although in the past cats may have
been ear-tipped on the right ear.
FERAL CAT
A cat that is unsocialized to humans and has a temperament
of extreme fear of, and resistance to, contact with humans. Feral
cats are included in the definition of "community cats" as community
cats may or may not be feral. Feral cats are:
(2)
Offspring of socialized or feral cats and not socialized; or
(3)
Formerly socialized cats that have been abandoned and have reverted
to an unsocialized state.
FOSTER HOME
Placement by an animal rescue organization of a cat or dog
with an individual or group that is not an animal rescue organization
for the purpose of temporarily caring for the cat or dog, without
the individual or group assuming ownership, and with the intent of
the individual or group relinquishing the cat or dog to the animal
rescue organization or a suitable owner when one is located. A foster
home may provide care to a cat or dog without the effect of the fostered
cat or dog counting toward a municipality's household pet limit
(should one exist); however individuals or groups providing care in
a foster home must comply with all other provisions of this chapter.
FOWL
Any chicken, turkey, geese, duck, emu, ostrich or any other
fowl customarily found on a farm, and pigeons.
HARBOR
The act of caring for and keeping an animal or the act of
providing premises or a residence to which the animal returns for
food, shelter or care, where the caregiver is providing the primary
source of sustenance for the animal for at least ten days, whichever
time is shorter. Community cat caregivers do not harbor community
cats for the purposes of this chapter, but are subject to the provisions
of the chapter pertaining to community cats.
KENNEL
Any establishment wherein-or whereon the business of boarding
or selling dogs or breeding dogs for sale is carried on, except a
pet shop.
LIVESTOCK
Any bull, cow, calf, heifer, sheep, llama, goat, horse, pony,
swine or any other animal customarily found on a farm.
MICROCHIP
An electronic animal identification device that is inserted
into an animal, typically on the back between the shoulder blades,
by a veterinarian in accordance with professional medical standards.
MUNICIPALITY
The Borough of Merchantville, or the "Borough."
NEUTER
To have a licensed veterinarian surgically sterilize the
animal. For the purposes of this chapter, neuter shall mean to neuter
a male animal or spay a female animal.
NUISANCE
Disturbing the peace by:
(1)
Habitual or continuous howling, barking, crying or screaming;
or
(2)
The habitual and significant destruction, desecration or soiling
of property against the wishes of the owner of the property, in particular,
the creation of conditions leading to the excessive breeding of fleas
or flies, odors or noises; or
(3)
Habitually chasing motor vehicles or other vehicles; or
(4)
Habitually chasing or otherwise molesting passersby; or
(5)
Habitually trespassing upon public or private grounds.
For the purpose of this chapter: (1) "habitually" means occurring
on at least two separate occasions within a time period of one month;
except that barking, howling, crying or screaming habitually, means
making the sound persistently or continuously for at least 30 minutes
occurring at least three separate times within a period of eight hours;
(2) "persistently" or "continuously" shall mean non-stop utterances
for 30 consecutive minutes with interruption of less than 30 seconds
at a time.
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OWNER
Any person, household, firm, corporation, or other organization
who:
(1)
Possesses, harbors, keeps, has control of, a legal title to,
a property interest in, or permanent custody of any animal regulated
by this chapter; or
(2)
For three days or more has temporary custody of, keeps, possesses,
or exercises control over any animal.
A person must be age 18 or older to be considered the legal
owner of an animal. If a person under age 18 is considered the custodian
or caretaker of the animal, the parent or legal guardian shall be
considered the legal owner of the animal. A community cat caregiver
is not an owner of community cats for the purposes of this chapter
but is subject to the provisions pertaining to community cat caregivers.
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PET SHOP
Any place of business which is not part of a kennel, wherein
animals, including, but not limited to, dogs, cats, birds, fish, reptiles,
rabbits, hamsters or gerbils, are kept or displayed chiefly for the
purpose of sale to individuals for personal appreciation and companionship
rather than for business or research purposes.
PHYSICAL CONTROL
Adequate ability to manage the actions of the animal to prevent
the animal from engaging in biting, physical aggression towards people
or animals, straying, being at-large or other behaviors regulated
by this chapter or State law through the use of a proper leash attached
to an appropriate collar or harness. To maintain physical control,
the owner of the animal must have the animal on a leash not to exceed
six feet at its maximum extension.
POUND
An establishment for the confinement of dogs, cats or other
animals seized or captured by a municipality or the agent of a municipality
under the provisions of this chapter, or otherwise. This term is often
applied to a municipal animal control facility or a private or non-profit
animal shelter that contracts with one or more municipalities to hold
such animals.
PROPER SHELTER
A structure that:
(1)
Protects an animal from weather and is sufficiently ventilated
and insulated to provide refuge from precipitation, wind, extreme
temperature and direct sunlight; and
(2)
Is fully enclosed with walls on three sides, with a fourth wall
having an entranceway large enough to allow the animal to enter and
exit comfortably, but not so large as to allow all heat to escape
in cold temperatures; and
(3)
Has a solid, waterproof roof; and
(4)
Has a solid floor that does not sag under the animal's
weight; and
(5)
Has a door or flap covering the entranceway during temperatures
of 40° or below; and
(6)
Is positioned at a sufficient elevation to prevent water from
running into the structure; and
(7)
Is small enough to retain the animal's body heat in cold
weather and large enough for the animal to stand, turn around and
lay down in comfortably; and
(8)
Is sturdy and structurally sound and in good repair; and
(9)
If it contains bedding such bedding shall be clean and dry;
and
(10)
Is surrounded by an area of at least five feet that is clear
of debris, feces, and urine.
SEVERE INJURY
Any physical injury that results in one or more broken bones
or one or more lacerations requiring sutures, or an injury requiring
reconstructive or plastic surgery.
SHELTER
Any establishment where dogs or other animals are received,
housed and distributed.
SPONSOR
An individual or organization which registers with Merchantville,
oversees the implementation of TNR in Merchantville, offers services
to caregivers and community cat colonies, and works to resolve community
cat nuisance complaints in accordance with the provisions of this
chapter.
STRAY
Any animal that is found to be at-large, whether lost by
its owner or otherwise, or that is on the common areas of apartments,
condominiums, trailer parks or other multi-residential premises, and
that does not have identification tag and for which there is no identifiable
owner. The term "stray" shall not be applied to community cats managed
in accordance with this chapter.
SUFFICIENT FOOD
Access to uncontaminated, palatable food, appropriate for
the species of animal, on a regular, ongoing basis in quantities sufficient
to maintain a regular body weight as determined by Purina Body Score
System or a veterinarian.
SUFFICIENT WATER
Access to clean, potable water on a regular, ongoing basis
in quantities sufficient to prevent the animal from experiencing dehydration.
TNR PROGRAM
A program pursuant to which community feral and stray cats
are humanely trapped, spayed or neutered, vaccinated against rabies,
and returned to the location at which they were trapped. A cat may
receive a microchip as part of a TNR Program.
TRAP/HUMANE TRAP
Any trap used to capture stray dogs or cats that is constructed
so that it does not harm the animal.
VETERINARIAN
An individual who is licensed to engage in the practice of
veterinary medicine in the State of New Jersey.
Trapping of community cats by those who are not community cat
caregivers as defined in this chapter, sponsors, animal control officers
employed by the municipality, or members of law enforcement, is prohibited
unless the person trapping the cats is doing so for the purpose of
providing medical attention for a sick or injured cat or for the purpose
of TNR. Persons who trap free-roaming cats for the purpose of TNR
must comply with the provisions of this chapter.
Merchantville shall have the following rights:
A. The
right to seize or remove cats from a colony which have not been vaccinated
against rabies and which are demonstrating signs of the disease.
B. The
right to seize or remove a cat from a colony which is creating a nuisance
as defined in this chapter, after the community cat caregiver and
sponsor have been given 60 days to abate the nuisance or remove and
relocate the cat and have failed to do so. The caregiver must begin
nuisance abatement procedures within 48 hours after being notified
of a nuisance by an animal control officer and must take all reasonable
steps to resolve the nuisance in as short a time as possible, not
to exceed 60 days.
C. The
right to seize or remove a cat or colony of cats when the community
cat caregiver regularly fails to comply with the colony care requirements
of this chapter and the sponsor has not been able to obtain a replacement
or substitute caregiver within 30 days of the Merchantville's
notice to the caregiver and sponsor of failure to comply with this
chapter. If one or more cats are in danger due to a caregiver's
lack of compliance, the sponsor may work with other local caregivers
to find a suitable replacement caregiver or relocate the cats.
It shall be unlawful for any person to use inhumane methods
to capture dogs or cats. Traps and the trapping of dogs or cats must
meet the following requirements:
A. Traps
shall not be left unattended for more than two hours;
B. Traps
shall not be left set overnight unless traps are checked at least
every two hours;
C. Traps
shall not be left unattended for any length of time in temperatures
below 45° Fahrenheit or above 80° Fahrenheit; in rain or snow;
or in any other extreme weather; and
D. Traps
utilized to capture dogs or cats shall be humane traps.
The practice of trapping cats and/or dogs for the purpose of
euthanizing the animal shall be unlawful except in cases of serious
disease or injury as determined by a licensed veterinarian. Further,
it shall be unlawful to employ or to be employed for the express purpose
of trapping and killing free-roaming cats and dogs as a means to eliminate
a nuisance. This section shall not prohibit an animal control officer
or police officer from carrying out their lawful duties as otherwise
specifically permitted under this chapter.
No owner or person having temporary custody of any animal shall
permit the animal to be, or fail to provide physical control to restrain
the animal from being, at-large. Dogs on leashes extending beyond
six feet shall be considered at-large for provisions of this chapter,
but it shall only be a violation if the owner or person having temporary
custody of the dog on a leash extending beyond six feet is also violating
another provision of this chapter.
A. A dog shall be considered exempt from the at-large provision if:
(1) The dog is engaged in the performance of duties while under the supervision
and control of law enforcement officials performing law enforcement
work; or
(2) The dog is engaged in any legal hunt or training procedure, including
training or exhibiting in legal sports such as obedience trials, conformation
shows, field trials, hunting/retrieving trials and herding trials;
however, such dogs at all other times and in all other respects shall
be subject to this chapter; or
(3) The dog is in a Merchantville or County-designated or legally established,
private "off-leash" dog park and is under the supervision of the owner
or a responsible person.
B. A cat shall be considered exempt from these provisions if:
(1) The cat is part of an approved community cat management/TNR program
in accordance with this chapter.
No person may desert or abandon any animal at any public or
private location. The practice of TNR and the provision of care to
a community cat in accordance with the provisions of this chapter
do not constitute desertion or abandonment of the community cat. However,
the placement of a cat at a community cat colony by a person other
than the community cat caregiver or sponsor constitutes abandonment.
Neither the Borough Clerk or other official designated by the
Borough Council to license dogs and cats therein shall grant any such
license and official metal registration tag for any dog or cat unless
the owner or custodian thereof provides evidence that the dog or cat
to be licensed and registered has been inoculated with a rabies vaccine
of a type approved by and administered in accordance with the recommendations
of the United States Department of Agriculture and the United States
Department of Health and Human Services, or has been certified exempt
as provided by regulations of the State Department of Health and Senior
Services. Such vaccination shall be repeated at intervals as provided
by regulations of the State Department of Health and Senior Services,
and shall be administered by a duly licensed veterinarian or by such
other veterinarian permitted by law to do the same. Proof of inoculation
for dogs shall be in the form prescribed by the State Department of
Health and Senior Services in its regulations. Proof of inoculation
for cats shall be on a certificate or form containing the rabies vaccine
lot number and expiration date and the signature of the administering
veterinarian.
[Amended 11-14-16 by Ord. No. 2016-15]
Editor's Note: See also Chapter
25, Fees, §
25-14.
The owner applying for the license and registration tag shall
pay the following fees:
A. A license fee of $18 for a neutered dog or cat, and a license fee
of $23 for an unneutered dog or cat.
B. In addition to the fees assessed for each neutered and unneutered
dog licensed, Merchantville shall also collect and forward $1.20 to
the State of New Jersey pursuant to N.J.S.A. 4:19-15.
C. For each unneutered dog licensed, the municipality shall collect
and forward an additional $3 to the State of New Jersey for deposit
in the Animal Population Control Fund pursuant to N.J.S.A. 4:19-1S.3b.
D. Owners shall apply for a license and pay the appropriate license
and registration fees before January 31 of each calendar year.
E. A late fee of $20 shall be charged for each license not applied for
by January 31 of each calendar year. A noncompliance fee of $50 shall
be charged for each cat or dog found to be unlicensed.
F. Any person applying for a license and registration tag for a dog
determined to be vicious or potentially dangerous pursuant to N.J.S.A.
4:19-17 et seq. of the laws of the State of New Jersey shall pay an
annual fee of $700.
G. Any person, firm or corporation may keep, possess or have custody
and control of four dogs or cats, or any combination thereof amounting
to four animals, but not including newborn dogs or cats less than
six months of age who is/are the progeny of an animal or animals legally
on the premises at the time of the progeny's birth, within the
territorial jurisdiction of this Borough, but in no event shall the
combination thereof total more than four animals to one property.
H. Any person, firm or corporation wishing to keep, possess or have
custody and control of a fifth or more dog or cat under this section
may make application to the Board of Health of the Borough of Merchantville
which, after the appropriate investigation, will make a recommendation
to the Borough Council of the Borough of Merchantville as to whether
a permit should issue to the applicant to keep, possess or have custody
and control of a fifth or more dog or cat.
Dogs used as guides for blind persons and commonly known as
"seeing-eye" dogs, dogs used to assist handicapped persons and commonly
known as "service dogs," or dogs used to assist deaf persons and commonly
known as "hearing ear" dogs shall be licensed and registered as other
dogs herein, provided for, except that the owner or keeper of such
dog shall not be required to pay any fee therefor.
The owner of any newly-acquired dog or cat of licensing age
or of any dog or cat which attains licensing age shall make application
for license and registration tag for such dog or cat within 10 days
after such acquisition or age attainment.
The license and registration application shall state the breed,
sex, age, color and markings of the dog or cat for which license and
registration are sought, whether it is of a long-or short-haired variety,
whether it has been neutered, and, if a dog, whether it has been surgically
debarked or silenced; also the name, street and post office address
and telephone number of the owner and the person who shall keep or
harbor such dog or cat. The information on the application and the
registration number issued for the dog or cat shall be preserved for
a period of three years by the Borough Clerk or other local official
designated to license dogs and cats in Merchantville. Registration
numbers shall be issued in the order of the applications.
No person, except an officer in the performance of his duties
shall remove a registration tag from the collar of any dog or cat
without the consent of the owner, nor shall any person attach a registration
tag to a dog or cat for which it was not issued.
The Borough Clerk, or any person appointed for the purpose by
the Borough Council, shall annually cause a canvass to be made of
all dogs and cats owned, kept or harbored within the Borough limits
and shall report, on or before September 1 of the year in which the
census is taken, to the Borough Council, the local Board of Health,
and to the State Department of Health and Human Services the results
thereof. Community cats shall be excluded from the canvass.
The annual license fee for a kennel providing accommodations
for 10 or fewer dogs shall be $100, and for more than 10 dogs $150.
The annual license fee for a pet shop shall be $50. No license fee
shall be charged for a shelter or pound. Additional permit and fees
shall be required for facilities that breed cats or dogs as described
in this chapter.
No dog kept in a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound shall be
permitted off such premises, except on leash or in a crate or other
safe control.
The Borough Clerk, or other official designated to license dogs
in Merchantville, shall forward to the State Department of Health
a list of all kennels, pet shops, shelters and pounds licensed within
30 days after the licenses therefor are issued, which list shall include
the name and address of the licensee and the kind of license issued.
Merchantville may deny a license to, or revoke a license from,
any person found violating or refusing to comply with any part of
the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to:
A. Violating any animal control laws or regulations, any zoning or health
and safety laws or any regulations relating to the keeping of animals;
or
B. Failing to keep and maintain in a clean and sanitary condition the
premises on which the animals are kept; or
C. Acting in an inhumane or cruel manner in the treatment of the animals;
or
D. Failing to provide any animal with sufficient food, sufficient water,
proper shelter or veterinary care; or
E. Failing to substantially comply with all conditions of the license;
or
F. Providing false information in the license application or failing
to cooperate with inspection of the premises required by this chapter;
or
G. Failing to obtain a breeding permit for breeding cats or dogs as
described in this chapter.
The application shall include the name of the applicant, his
or her residence address and telephone number, the address of the
proposed location where the animals are to be kept if different from
applicant's address, and a description of the housing facilities
for the keeping of the animals. The application shall also state the
number of unneutered dogs and/or cats to be kept. Merchantville may
require the applicant to provide any other information it reasonably
deems necessary to properly evaluate the application.
A. An application for a breeding permit shall include a signed statement
from the applicant attesting that:
(1) Keeping of the animals at the proposed location will not violate
any federal, state or local law;
(2) Appropriate facilities of sufficient size exist at the proposed location
to safely and adequately secure, feed, house, exercise and maintain
the animals;
(3) The proposed location consists of a lot or lots of sufficient size
to safely and adequately house, maintain and exercise the animals
without disturbance to adjacent property owners or the public;
(4) Possession and maintenance of the animals at the proposed location
will not result in the animals being subject to neglect, cruelty,
or abuse;
(5) The applicant has neither had any animal license or permit revoked,
nor has been convicted of any violation of any provision of this chapter
or any other State or local law pertaining to the maintenance and
treatment of animals, within the past five years;
(6) The keeping and maintenance of the animal will not create a public
or private nuisance or endanger the public health, safety or welfare;
and
(7) The keeping of the animals at the proposed location complies with
all Merchantville zoning regulations.
B. Merchantville may investigate or require any further information
or documentation which would assist in determining whether the statements
made by the applicant are correct and whether the permit should be
issued.
The animal control officer appointed for the purpose by the
Borough shall take into custody and impound or cause to be taken into
custody and impounded, and thereafter offered for adoption or given
appropriate final disposition as provided in this section:
A. Any dog off the premises of the owner or of the person charged with
the care of the dog, which is reasonably believed to be a stray dog;
or
B. Any dog off the premises of the owner or the person charged with
the care of the dog without a current registration tag on its collar
or elsewhere; or
C. Any female dog in season off the premises of the owner or the person
charged with the care of the dog; or
D. Any dog or other animal which is suspected to be rabid; or
E. Any dog or other animal off the premises of the owner or the person
charged with its care that is reported to, or observed by, a certified
animal control officer to be ill, injured, or creating a threat to
public health, safety or welfare.
F. An exception to the provisions of this section is made for any cat
or cats that are part of an approved community cat management/TNR
program, which shall be handled subject to the provisions of this
chapter pertaining to community cats.
If the owner or the person charged with the care of the animal
seeks to claim it within seven days, or after the seven days have
elapsed but before the animal has been adopted or euthanized, the
shelter, pound, or kennel operating as a shelter or pound shall, in
the case of a cat or dog, release it to the owner or person charged
with its care, provided the owner or person charged with the care
of the animal provides proof of ownership, which may include a valid
cat or dog license, registration, rabies inoculation certificate,
documentation from the owner's veterinarian that the cat or dog
has received regular care from that veterinarian, or a photograph
of the animal. If a person provides a photograph of the animal as
proof of ownership, the person must also provide personal photo identification.
In order to adopt an animal from an animal control shelter,
pound, or kennel operating as a shelter or pound, a person must be
at least 18 years of age and provide photo identification.
All dogs, cats and ferrets must have current rabies vaccinations
in order to be redeemed or adopted. This requirement may only be waived
if the owner can produce to the animal control shelter a rabies vaccination
certificate from a veterinarian and any other information necessary
in order for the animal control shelter to determine that the animal
has a current vaccination or if the owner produces written certification
from a licensed veterinarian that the animal's infirmity, other
physical condition, or regimen of therapy exempts it from vaccination
against rabies. To comply with this requirement, an animal control
shelter may vaccinate any animal in its custody.
In addition to any applicable fees required by this chapter
for adoption or redemption:
A. If a cat or dog being redeemed is currently licensed and registered,
the owner must present the license and registration at the time of
redemption.
B. If a person redeeming a cat or dog resides in the State of New Jersey
and does not present proof of a current license and registration at
the time of redemption, he or she must sign a statement indicating
an understanding that the pound will forward information about the
redemption, including but not limited to the owner's name, address,
phone number, e-mail address and animal description, to the municipality
in which the redeemer resides. The municipality in which the owner
resides may use this information to contact the owner about obtaining
a license for the cat or dog.
C. This provision shall not apply to a sponsor or community cat caregiver
redeeming an ear-tipped community cat.
In lieu of paying the fees associated with impound (itemized above in Subsection
B(1) through
(4) in §
9-49 (Redemption by owner; owner to bear expenses), an owner or caregiver reclaiming an unaltered cat or dog that was impounded for being at-large can choose to pay the equivalent of the municipality's or pound's adoption fee for dogs or cats. The adoption fee includes spaying/neutering, microchip, applicable vaccines, and a heartworm test.
(1) If the owner or caregiver chooses to pay the equivalent of the adoption fee the owner or caregiver is still responsible for paying the fees itemized in Subsections
B(5) and
(6) in §
9-49 "Redemption by owner; owner to bear expenses."
(2) If an owner or caregiver chooses to reclaim his/her unaltered cat
or dog, and if that animal is picked up for being at-large 3 times
in a calendar year, the animal is declared a public nuisance and neutering,
at the owner's expense, becomes mandatory.
It shall be unlawful for the owner, or any person having temporary custody, of an animal or animals to permit the animal(s), either willfully or through failure to exercise due care or control, to commit a habitual nuisance as defined in §
9-1 of this chapter.
No person owning, possessing, harboring, keeping or in custody
or charge of any dog or cat shall cause, suffer, permit or allow the
accumulation of dog or cat feces or droppings upon his or her property
or upon property occupied by him or her to the extent that the odor
may be noticeable to any adjoining property owner or owners or that
it creates or results in an attraction for vermin breeding or any
other public health nuisance to adjoining property owners and neighbors.
Every person who shall own, keep or harbor any dog or dogs, either male or female, within the boundaries of the Borough of Merchantville who has been adjudicated to be a "potentially dangerous dog" by the Municipal Court of the Borough of Merchantville, or by any Court of competent jurisdiction within the State of New Jersey, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 4:19-24, shall apply for and procure from the Borough Clerk a license and official red metal registration tag for such dog and pay for the said license a fee as directed in §
9-16F of this chapter. Additionally, the applicant shall also pay any additional fee or fees imposed by statute for the benefit of a special fund or funds, pertaining to dogs, such fee or fees to be disposed of as provided by statute.
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to keep, stable, breed or quarter livestock or fowl as defined in §
9-1 of this chapter within the corporate limits of the Borough of Merchantville. This term shall not include the keeping of cats, dogs or other domestic animals within the limits of the Borough of Merchantville.
[Added 9-12-16 by Ord. No. 2016-12; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
Notwithstanding the provisions of §
9-56 of this chapter, the keeping of backyard chickens shall be permitted in the Borough of Merchantville subject to the rules and regulations as specified in §§
9-56.1 through
9-56.5 of this chapter.
[Added 9-12-16 by Ord. No. 2016-12; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
A. The following shall be eligible to the keep backyard chickens in the Borough of Merchantville, subject to the rules and regulations as specified in §§
9-56.1 through
9-56.5 of this chapter: residents of single-family homes or residents of "twin" homes or "row" homes which meet the criteria set forth in this section.
B. Any household issued a license for the keeping of backyard chickens prior to the adoption of this amendment shall retain said license. Any other household wanting to participate may be considered on an individual basis by the Chicken Advisory Board established pursuant to §
9-57 in conjunction with the liaison to the governing body.
C. There shall be a limit of eight chickens per license. No roosters
are permitted.
D. The coop and enclosed run shall not exceed six feet in height and
be kept at least 10 feet from the habitable portion of the neighboring
residential dwelling. Garages, attached or otherwise, and accessory
buildings shall not be considered a "residential dwelling" for purposes
of calculating the required distance. Chickens may roam outside of
the coop area in a backyard suitably fenced to keep them contained,
provided that a person age 18 or older is present the entire time.
[Added 9-26-2016 by Ord.
No. 2016-14; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
Consistent with the provisions of this chapter, no person shall
keep chickens on his/her property without first obtaining a license
from the Borough Clerk's office and paying the required fee therefor.
No license shall be issued unless the applicant therefor has demonstrated
compliance with all criteria set forth in this section.
A. An annual fee of $25 shall be paid for each license issued under
this section for one to eight chickens. Licenses shall be renewed
annually and shall expire on December 31 of the calendar year.
B. The applicant must reside on the property in which the chickens subject
to the license are to be housed. If applicant is a renter and/or tenant
and/or occupier of the property where chickens are to be housed, the
applicant must have completed the "Property Owner/Landlord Permission
Affidavit" portion of the license application, properly executed by
the property owner or landlord and duly notarized.
C. A new licensee, who was maintaining chickens at the time of the passage
of this section, may be issued a license for more than the permitted
number of chickens to allow such person(s) to come into compliance
with this section through the natural expiration of their chickens.
D. No license shall be issued unless the applicant desiring to keep
backyard chickens has taken a class on the basics of raising backyard
chickens acceptable to the Chicken Advisory Board. Proof of completion
of such class must be presented with the completed application. The
Chicken Advisory Board will provide a class or refer the applicant
to an acceptable backyard chicken keeping class as needed. A member
of the Chicken Advisory Board will review the application with the
applicant prior to final submission.
[Added 9-12-16 by Ord. No. 2016-12; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
The following regulations and conditions for the keeping and
housing of chickens shall be complied with:
A. The coop shall be the appropriate size for the number of chickens.
B. The coop shall be dry and well-ventilated with windows to admit sunlight.
C. The coop must be kept clean.
D. The coop and enclosed run must be made predator-proof.
E. Clean water must be provided, and food must be kept tightly closed
in a metal container away from the coop and run at night.
F. The yard in the area where the coop is located shall be clean and
free from odors.
G. There shall be no slaughter of chickens in Merchantville.
H. Waste will be handled in such a way as proper composting to prevent
offensive odors or disposed in an environmentally friendly manner.
I. There shall be no selling of eggs.
[Added 9-12-16 by Ord. No. 2016-12; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
A. A Chicken Advisory Board consisting of five members of the community
shall be formed and maintained. The Chair and members of this Board
will be appointed to a two-year term by the Mayor, with advice and
consent of Borough Council. The Chair and Board members shall select
the Vice Chair and Secretary of the Board. The Board shall meet on
a regular basis and keep minutes, which shall be submitted along with
quarterly reports to the Borough Council. These reports will include
any activities of the Board, as well as any complaints from residents
concerning backyard chickens and the resolution, if any, of those
complaints.
B. When a complaint is received by the Borough, it will be forwarded
to the Board for investigation by the Board. If the Board finds a
violation of this chapter, solutions will be discussed with the offending
resident to allow him/her to meet the requirements of this chapter
as soon as possible. However, if, after 15 days, the violation has
not been remedied, the Borough Code Enforcement Officer will be notified
so that enforcement proceedings can be implemented. The Chicken Advisory
Board will assist anyone desiring to no longer participate in the
backyard chicken program to relocate his/her chickens.
[Added 9-12-16 by Ord. No. 2016-12; amended 7-8-2019 by Ord. No. 19-07]
Subject to the provisions of §
9-56.5B of this chapter, the Code Enforcement Officer is hereby empowered to revoke the license held by any person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter. A licensee may appeal the decision of the Code Enforcement Officer revoking his/her license to the Chicken Advisory Board, by filing an appeal, in writing, to the Chicken Advisory Board within five days of the effective date of the license revocation. Within 10 days of its receipt of such an appeal, the Chicken Advisory Board shall schedule a hearing to determine if the license issued under this chapter should be reinstated. Notice of the time and place of such hearing shall be served, in writing, upon the licensee. The Chicken Advisory Board shall only reinstate the license issued under this chapter upon proof by the licensee that the violation(s) of the provision(s) of this chapter have been cured.
Any person, firm or corporation who or which shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be liable for penalties or any combination thereof as set forth in §
1-9 of the Code of the Borough of Merchantville, in the discretion of the Judge of the Municipal Court before whom such violation is heard and conviction made. Each day that a violation occurs shall be deemed a separate and distinct violation, subject to the penalty provisions of this chapter.