[New]
This book shall be known and may be cited as the "Rockleigh
Borough Code, 2014" and may be herein referred to as the "Borough
Code" or the "Code."
[New]
For the purpose of this Code and in the interpretation and application
of all other ordinances heretofore or hereafter adopted, except as
the context may otherwise require, the definitions contained in this
section shall apply:
BOROUGH
Shall mean the Borough of Rockleigh in the County of Bergen,
State of New Jersey.
BOROUGH COUNCIL
Shall mean the Borough Council of the Borough of Rockleigh.
COUNTY
Shall mean the County of Bergen.
DEPARTMENT
Shall mean an organizational unit of the Borough government
established or designated by ordinance or the Code as a department,
together with any agency or instrumentality of the Borough government
assigned to such organizational unit by the Borough Council.
GOVERNING BODY
Shall mean the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Rockleigh.
LICENSED
Shall mean licensed in accordance with the appropriate section
or chapter of this Code.
MONTH
Shall mean a calendar month unless otherwise specifically
provided.
MUNICIPALITY
Shall mean the Borough of Rockleigh, County of Bergen, State
of New Jersey.
OATH
Shall be construed to include an affirmation where an affirmation
may be substituted for an oath. In such cases the words "swear" and
"sworn" shall be construed to be equivalent to the words "affirm"
and "affirmed."
OCCUPANT
As applied to a building or land shall include any person
who occupies the whole or part of a building or land, whether alone
or with others.
ORDINANCE
Shall mean any act of local legislation heretofore or hereafter
adopted, and including this Code, so long as it shall have been adopted
by the procedure required for the adoption of an ordinance and so
long as it shall remain in force and effect pursuant to law and all
amendments thereto.
OWNER
Shall mean any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common,
tenant in partnership, joint tenant, or tenant by the entirety, of
the whole or of a part of a building or land.
PERSON
Shall mean any natural individual, person, firm, trust, partnership,
association, corporation or any other legal entity. Whenever the word
"person" is used in any provision of this Code prescribing a penalty
or fine, as applied to partnerships or associations, corporation or
any other legal entity, the word shall include officers, managers,
agents or employees thereof who are responsible for any violations
of the provisions of this Code.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
Shall mean goods and chattels, rights and credits, monies
and effects, evidences of debt, and all written instruments by which
any right to, interest in, or lien or encumbrances upon, property
or any debt or financial obligation as created, acknowledged, evidenced,
transferred, discharged or defeated, in whole or in part, and every
thing, except real property as herein defined, which may be subject
of ownership.
PROPERTY
Shall mean real and personal property.
REAL PROPERTY
Shall mean and includes lands, tenements and hereditaments,
all rights thereto and interests therein.
RESOLUTION
Shall mean and include any act or regulation of the Borough
Council required to be reduced to writing, but which may be finally
passed at the meeting at which it is introduced.
SIDEWALK
Shall mean that portion of a street between the curbline
and the adjacent property line which has been paved with concrete
or other approved material and is intended for the use of pedestrians.
STATE
Shall mean the State of New Jersey.
STREET
Shall include a street, avenue, road, alley, lane, highway,
boulevard, concourse, driveway, culvert, sidewalk and crosswalk, and
every class of road, square, place or municipal parking field used
by the general public.
TENANT OR OCCUPANT
As applied to a building or land shall include any person
who occupies the whole or part of such building or land, whether alone
or with others.
WEEK
Shall mean seven (7) days.
YEAR
Shall mean a calendar year unless otherwise specifically
provided.
[New]
For the purpose of this Code and any other ordinances heretofore
or hereafter adopted, except as the context may otherwise require:
The present tense includes the past and future tenses; and the
future, the present.
The masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter.
The feminine gender includes the masculine and neuter.
The singular number includes the plural and the plural, the
singular.
"Shall" is mandatory and "may" is permissive.
The time within which an act is to be done shall be computed
by excluding the first and including the last day, and if the last
day be a Sunday or a legal holiday, that day shall be excluded.
"Writing" and "written" includes printing, typewriting and any
other mode of communication using paper or similar material which
is in general use, as well as legible handwriting.
"And" may be construed as meaning "or," and "or" as "and," if
the sense requires and indicates such meaning.
Whenever a specific time is used in this Code, it shall mean
the prevailing and established time in effect in the State of New
Jersey during any day in any year.
Any citation of a statute, law or ordinance contained in this
Code shall be deemed to refer to such statute, law or ordinance as
amended, whether or not such designation is included in the citation.
[New]
"Chapter" shall mean one of the major divisions of the Code,
identified by an Arabic numeral, and divided by subject matter.
"Section" shall mean a major subdivision of a chapter.
"Subsection" shall mean a subdivision of a section, identified
by a decimal number.
"Paragraph" shall mean a subdivision under a subsection, identified
by an alphabetical letter and/or Arabic number.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
The Borough Council may prescribe that for the violation of
any particular provision of the Code or of any particular ordinance
at least a minimum penalty shall be imposed which shall consist of
a fine which may be fixed at an amount not exceeding one hundred ($100.00)
dollars.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
The Court before which any person is convicted of violating
any ordinance or Code provision shall have power to impose any fine,
term of imprisonment, or period of community service not less than
the minimum and not exceeding the maximum fixed in the Code or in
such ordinance.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
Any person who is convicted of violating this Code or an ordinance
within one (1) year of the date of a previous violation of the same
provision of this Code or of the same ordinance and who has paid the
fine for the previous violation shall be subject to an additional
fine as a repeat offender. The additional fine imposed by the Court
upon a person for a repeated offense shall not be less than the minimum
or exceed the maximum fine fixed for a violation of the ordinance
or Code provision, but shall be calculated separately from the fine
imposed for the violation of the ordinance or Code provision and shall
be calculated separately and in addition to the fine imposed for violation
of the ordinance or Code provision.
If the Borough Council chooses not to impose an additional fine
upon a person for a repeated violation of any municipal ordinance
or Code provision, the Borough Council may waive the additional fine
by ordinance or resolution.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
Any person convicted of the violation of any provision of this
Code or any ordinance may, in the discretion of the Court by which
he was convicted, and in default of the payment of any fine imposed
therefor, be imprisoned in the County Jail or place of detention provided
by the municipality, for any term not exceeding ninety (90) days,
or be required to perform community service for a period not exceeding
ninety (90) days.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
If the Borough Council chooses to impose a fine in an amount
greater than one thousand two hundred fifty ($1,250.00) dollars upon
an owner for violations of housing or zoning codes, the Borough shall
provide a 30-day period in which the owner shall be afforded the opportunity
to cure or abate the condition which is in violation and shall also
be afforded an opportunity for a hearing before a court of competent
jurisdiction for an independent determination concerning the violation.
Subsequent to the expiration of the 30-day period, a fine greater
than one thousand two hundred fifty ($1,250.00) dollars may be imposed
if a Court has not determined otherwise or, upon reinspection of the
property, it is determined that the abatement has not been substantially
completed.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
If provided by specific ordinance or in the Code, each and every
day in which a violation of any provision of this Code or any other
ordinance of the Borough of Rockleigh exists shall constitute a separate
violation.
[N.J.S.A. 40:49-5]
The maximum penalty stated in this section is not intended to
state an appropriate penalty for each and every violation. At the
discretion of the Judge of the Municipal Court, any lesser penalty,
including a nominal penalty or no penalty at all, may be appropriate
for a particular case or violation.
[1973 Code § 1-10]
Each section of the Code and every part of a section is an independent
section, subsection or paragraph. If any chapter, section, subsection
or paragraph of this Code shall be declared to be unconstitutional,
invalid or inoperative, in whole or in part, by a court of competent
jurisdiction, such chapter, section, subsection or paragraph shall,
to the extent that it is not unconstitutional, invalid or inoperative,
remain in full force and effect, and no such determination shall be
deemed to invalidate the remaining chapters, sections, subsections
or paragraphs of this Code.
[New]
The provisions of this Code, so far as they are in substance
the same as those ordinances existing on the effective date of this
Code, shall be considered as continuations thereof and not as new
enactments.
[1973 Code § 1-7; N.J.S.A. 40:49-4]
It shall be the duty of the Municipal Clerk to keep up-to-date
the certified copy of the book containing "The Rockleigh Borough Code,
2014" required to be filed in the Office of the Municipal Clerk for
use by the public. All changes in the Code and all ordinances adopted
by the Borough Council subsequent to the adoption of the Code, which
the Borough Council shall adopt specifically as a part of the Code,
shall, when finally adopted, be included herein by reference until
such change or new ordinances are printed as supplements to the Code,
at which time such supplements shall be inserted therein.
The Code, when so published and certified to by the seal of
the Borough of Rockleigh shall be received in all courts of this State
as evidence of the ordinances contained in such compilation and revision
as fully as if the original ordinances were produced.
[New]
Any and all additions, amendments or supplements to the Rockleigh
Borough Code, when passed and adopted in such form as to indicate
the intention of the Borough Council for them to be a part thereof,
shall be deemed to be incorporated into such Code, so that reference
to the "Rockleigh Borough Code," shall be understood and intended
to include such additions and amendments. Whenever such additions,
amendments or supplements to the Rockleigh Borough Code shall be adopted,
they shall thereafter be printed and, as provided herein, inserted
in the loose-leaf book containing the Code, as amendments and supplements
thereto.
[1973 Code § 1-8]
The Borough Council may arrange, by resolution, for the procedures
for the periodic supplementation of the Rockleigh Borough Code.
[1973 Code § 1-9]
It shall be unlawful for any person to improperly change, amend or alter this Code, without authorization as provided by law, for the purpose of causing the law of the Borough of Rockleigh to be misrepresented by such action. Any person violating this provision shall, upon conviction, be liable to the penalty stated in Chapter
1, Section
1-5.