[Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Rotterdam 9-25-2019 by L.L. No. 17-2019. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Snowmobiles — See Ch. 240.
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 247.
Taxicabs — See Ch. 257.
Vehicles and traffic — See Ch. 266.
The purpose of this chapter is to protect the public health, welfare and safety of the residents of the Town of Rotterdam by regulating the operation of all-terrain vehicles and motorized vehicles throughout the Town of Rotterdam, which will promote the proper use of all-terrain vehicles and motorized vehicles, and minimize detrimental effects of such use on the public and the environment.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE
Any self-propelled vehicle which is manufactured for sale for operation primarily on off-highway trails or off-highway competitions and only incidentally operated on public highways, provided that such vehicle does not exceed 60 inches in width or 800 pounds dry weight; provided, however, that this definition shall not include a snowmobile or other self-propelled vehicle manufactured for off-highway use which utilizes the endless belt tread.
MOTORIZED VEHICLES
Any self-propelled vehicle, which is not an all-terrain vehicle and is not an automobile, truck, or agricultural equipment as these terms are defined in the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law, manufactured for sale for operation primarily on private property and only incidentally operated on public highways, including, but not limited to, minibikes, mopeds, go-peds, scooters, pocket scooters, motor-assisted bicycles and go-carts.
OPERATOR
The individual person operating the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle, whether or not he or she is the owner of the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle, or authorized by the owner of the vehicle to operate the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle.
PUBLIC PROPERTY
All sidewalks, easements or other areas dedicated or commonly used by the public, including Town highways, as well as all lands in which title is vested in the Town of Rotterdam, other political subdivisions or agencies, or public authorities thereof, located within the Town of Rotterdam.
A. 
No all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle shall be operated on public property within the Town of Rotterdam.
B. 
No all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle shall be operated on private property in the Town of Rotterdam unless the operator thereof has permission from the property owner for that particular all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle to be operated on the owner's property.
It shall be unlawful:
A. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle for sport or recreation during the period of 8:00 p.m. until 9:00 a.m.
B. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle within 100 feet of a dwelling other than the dwelling of the owner or operator of the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle.
C. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle unsafely within 75 feet of a highway within the limits of the Town of Rotterdam, except as provided in§ 2403 of the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law.
D. 
For a parent or guardian to authorize or knowingly permit a child or ward, if under 16 years of age, to operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle in violation of any provision of this chapter. However, a child between the ages of 10 and 16 may operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle in accordance with this chapter when accompanied by a parent or legal guardian and when such operator possesses a New York State safety certificate.
E. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle at a speed that is imprudent.
F. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle in violation of the noise ordinance found in Chapter 188, Noise.
G. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle so as to cause it to propel sand, dirt, dust, rocks, gravel or other similar materials into the air, or as a projectile, so as to be likely to injure persons and/or damage property.
H. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle on public or private property in such a way as to harass or disturb farm animals, domestic livestock, wildlife or further to destroy or damage crops or farm produce.
I. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle near any public roadway so that the operation of said all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle causes operators of automobiles, motorcycles or trucks to take evasive or irregular action to move away from said all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle.
J. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle in a careless, reckless or negligent manner which endangers the safety of any person, including the operator himself, or the property of any person, or to engage in any fancy or trick riding or ride without maintaining full control of the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle, or to remove both hands from the handlebar.
K. 
To operate an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle with any other person on it, except in a place designated for such purpose and equipped for such purpose as part of the original manufacturer's design.
A. 
Any all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle operated in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter may be impounded. The Town of Rotterdam Police Department shall store the impounded vehicle in a suitable place at the expense of the owner. The Town of Rotterdam Police Department shall, to the extent possible, ascertain the owner or custodian of the all-terrain vehicle and notify him or her of the impoundment and the requirements to redeem the same. A police officer may impound any all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle if:
(1) 
The operator is in violation of this chapter.
(2) 
The all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle was involved in an accident causing serious injury or death while operated in violation of this chapter.
(3) 
The operator of the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle has no evidence of permission to operate the same on private property.
B. 
The period of impoundment for the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle shall be for such period of time as is necessary for police purposes, which shall include use of the vehicle for identification in any court action. Any person wishing to have an all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle released from impoundment must make a motion before the appropriate court, and said all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle shall only be released upon court order. Upon receipt of said court order, the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle shall be released by the Town of Rotterdam Police Department, and any storage fees and/or towing fees incurred by the Town of Rotterdam Police Department shall be paid prior to the release of the all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle.
C. 
Any all-terrain vehicle or motorized vehicle not redeemed within 10 business days of impoundment shall be treated as an abandoned vehicle under § 1224 of the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law.
D. 
In the case of a second or subsequent violation, the court may order confiscation of said vehicle(s) in lieu of any fine. Any vehicle which is confiscated pursuant to this section will be sold at public auction according to the appropriate procedures and law affecting public auctions by municipalities.
Should any section or portion of this chapter be in conflict with the laws of the State of New York applicable to the operation, registration, ownership or control of all-terrain vehicles, then, in that instance, said laws of the State of New York shall prevail.
The Town of Rotterdam Police Department is charged with the enforcement of the provisions of this chapter.
If any clause, sentence, paragraph or part of this chapter or application thereof to any person or circumstances shall be judged by any court to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder thereof or the application thereof to other persons and circumstances but shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph or part thereof and the persons and circumstances directly involved in the controversy in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
Any person convicted of violating any provision of this chapter shall be punishable as follows:
A. 
For a first conviction, by a fine not less than $500 nor more than $1,000.
B. 
For a second conviction, by a fine not less than $750 nor more than $1,000.
C. 
For a third and subsequent conviction, by a fine not less than $1,000 nor more than $1,500.